Tennessee, 2009

Tornadoes and Hail in Tennessee, April 10, 2009

April 10, 2009 · NWS OHX · 57 events in 26 counties and zones

A strong upper level storm system moved across Middle Tennessee triggering early morning severe thunderstorms along with a line of severe thunderstorms that moved west to east across the entire mid state from the late morning hours through mid afternoon. This resulted in 10 tornadoes across the mid state, with one being an EF4 Tornado in Murfreesboro in Rutherford County.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
58
Property damage
$101 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
57

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS OHX wrote it up.

A strong upper level storm system moved across Middle Tennessee triggering early morning severe thunderstorms along with a line of severe thunderstorms that moved west to east across the entire mid state from the late morning hours through mid afternoon. This resulted in 10 tornadoes across the mid state, with one being an EF4 Tornado in Murfreesboro in Rutherford County.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Nashville, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 10, 2:18 AM CST, 32 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 10, 2:18 AM CST, 32 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
318 AM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

.DISCUSSION...
LATEST ANALYSIS SHOWING TIGHT SURFACE LOW ACROSS SOUTHWEST MO...WITH ITS
ASSOCIATED WARM NO JUST NORTH OF THE MID STATE AND A COLD FRONT DOWN INTO
EAST TX. ALOFT...CLOSED ML/UL LOWS TRAILING JUST BEHIND. AIRMASS OVER
THE CWA CURRENTLY ONLY MARGINALLY UNSTABLE AND DEWPTS STILL REMAINING ON
THE LOWER SIDE AND DEEP LAYER MOISTURE SOMEWHAT LACKING. LINE OF STORMS
MOVING IN FROM WEST TN REMAINS FAIRLY ORGANIZED BUT HAS ALSO SHOWN SIGNS
OF WEAKENING THE PAST FEW HOURS.

SFC LOW EXPECTED TO MOVE ACROSS KY TODAY AS UPPER LOWS OPEN. THIS WILL
DRAG THE COLD FRONT THROUGH THE CWA THIS AFTERNOON. FORECAST SOUNDINGS
SHOWING THERMO-DYNAMIC PARAMETERS CONTINUING THEIR CURRENT UPSWING THROUGH
THE MORNING AS COLD FRONT PUSHES CLOSER...AND WIND FIELDS STRENGTHEN.
CURRENT CONVECTION EXPECTED TO PUSH THROUGH EARLY THIS MORNING WITH MAINLY
ISOLATED SEVERE POTENTIAL BUT AS DEEP MOISTURE INCREASES LATER...ANOTHER
ROUND OF STRONG-SEVERE STORMS IS EXPECTED JUST AHEAD OF FRONTAL BOUNDARY.
DEEP-LAYER SHEAR...STRONG INSTABILITY...AND LEFTOVER BOUNDARIES LIKELY
TO SPAWN A FEW SUPERCELLS THIS AFTERNOON AS WELL...ESPECIALLY SOUTH AND
EAST.

THE COLD FRONT AND UPPER TROUGH MOVE OFF THE PLATEAU TONIGHT LEAVING MAINLY
A FEW SHOWERS ACROSS THE AREA...AND POSSIBLY ONE OR TWO EARLY SATURDAY
MORNING SHOWERS NORTHEAST.

SFC RIDGE AND UPPER HIGH OVER THE WEEKEND WILL GIVE WAY TO ANOTHER TIGHT
SFC/UPPER LOW PASSING NORTH MONDAY/MONDAY NIGHT. SHOWERS/STORMS HOWEVER
WILL DEVELOP WELL OUT AHEAD WITH PASSING WARM FRONT SUNDAY NIGHT AND
CONTINUE UNTIL FRONT PASSES MONDAY NIGHT.

TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY EXPECTED TO BE GENERALLY DRY WITH THE NEXT SYSTEM
BRINGING SHOWERS/STORMS BACK INTO THE FOLD THURSDAY/THURSDAY NIGHT.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
NASHVILLE      70  46  62  41 /  80  30   0   0
CLARKSVILLE    69  43  62  38 /  80  20   0   0
CROSSVILLE     66  46  59  37 /  90  50  20   0
COLUMBIA       70  47  63  42 /  80  20   0  10
LAWRENCEBURG   71  47  64  42 /  60  20   0  10
WAVERLY        69  44  63  40 /  80  20   0   0

&&

.OHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...NONE.

&&

07
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 9, 9:39 AM CST, 17 hours 11 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
1039 AM CDT THU APR 9 2009

TNZ005>011-022>034-056>066-075-077>080-093>095-101030-
STEWART-MONTGOMERY-ROBERTSON-SUMNER-MACON-CLAY-PICKETT-BENTON-
HOUSTON-HUMPHREYS-DICKSON-CHEATHAM-DAVIDSON-WILSON-TROUSDALE-
SMITH-JACKSON-PUTNAM-OVERTON-FENTRESS-PERRY-HICKMAN-LEWIS-
WILLIAMSON-MAURY-MARSHALL-RUTHERFORD-CANNON-DEKALB-WHITE-
CUMBERLAND-BEDFORD-COFFEE-WARREN-GRUNDY-VAN BUREN-WAYNE-LAWRENCE-
GILES-
1039 AM CDT THU APR 9 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR MIDDLE TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A STORM SYSTEM THAT IS CURRENTLY IN THE PLAINS WILL MOVE TOWARD
THE MIDSTATE TONIGHT. SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL MOVE INTO THE
WESTERN COUNTIES TONIGHT...MAINLY AFTER MIDNIGHT. A FEW OF THESE
THUNDERSTORMS MAY BE SEVERE WITH DAMAGING WINDS OR HAIL. ISOLATED
TORNADOES ARE POSSIBLE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY

SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE ON FRIDAY AS THE STORM SYSTEM
MOVES THROUGH THE AREA. A FEW OF THESE THUNDERSTORMS MAY BE SEVERE
WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL. ISOLATED TORNADOES ARE POSSIBLE.

ANOTHER STORM SYSTEM WILL MOVE INTO THE AREA SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY.
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE WITH THIS SYSTEM.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED LATE TONIGHT
AND FRIDAY. INTERESTED PARTIES SHOULD STAY ABREAST OF THE WEATHER
SITUATION THROUGH LOCAL MEDIA OR THE INTERNET AND NOAA WEATHER
RADIO.

JLM

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 123 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 08:49 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

34 hail, 10 tornado, 9 thunderstorm wind, 4 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lewis

When
April 10, 2:50 AM CST
Where
Lewis County, 2.82 mi NNE of Voorhies
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
35.490, -87.560

Tress were down on power lines in Hohenwald.

Thunderstorm Wind, Maury

When
April 10, 3:45 AM CST
Where
Maury County, 2.15 mi NNW of Glendale
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
35.560, -87.010

Multiple trees were reported down county wide. The most concentrated damage was on Valley Creek Road west of Culleoka where numerous trees were snapped off aloft and siding of a roof of a house was taken off.

Thunderstorm Wind, Rutherford

When
April 10, 5:00 AM CST
Where
Rutherford County, Murfreesboro
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.850, -86.420

Cannon Community Church, at 209 Old Murfreesboro Road, had the south side of the roof blown off of its building and into the parking lot in front of the building blocking the road.

Tornado, Benton

When
April 10, 9:41 AM CST to 9:48 AM CST
Where
Benton County, 1.43 mi NW of Way to 3.51 mi NNE of Kentucky Lake South
Rating
EF1
Path length
4 mi
Path width
75 yd
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
36.132, -88.021

Tornado touchdown about 6 miles northeast of Camden at 1041 A.M. CDT. A newspaper reported that the damage began at the Prospect Church and Cemetery, damaging the trim of the church and uprooting trees in the cemetery. It traveled northeast and ended at the Tennessee River at about 1048 A.M. CDT. Damage width was 75 yards wide. Much of the damage was along and near Grapevine and Harmon Dock Roads. Many hundreds of large hardwoood trees and pine trees were snapped or uprooted along the 4 mile damage path. Twelve homes suffered roof and structural damage and several outbuildings, including two barns, were destroyed, two mobile homes were damaged, and at least two cars were damaged per NWS Storm Survey and newspaper reports. Based on this damage, maximum estimated winds at 100 mph which corresponds to and EF-1 Tornado.

Also...one trailor was destroyed on Harmon Creek Road. Numerous trees were reported down in northern portions of the county.

Tornado, Humphreys

When
April 10, 9:50 AM CST to 9:52 AM CST
Where
Humphreys County, 6.04 mi NW of Pigeon Roost to 6.16 mi NNW of Pigeon Roost
Rating
EF0
Path length
1 mi
Path width
25 yd
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
36.170, -87.915

A brief EF-0 Tornado, with winds of maximum estimated wind speed of 70 mph, occurred in the Highlands on Kentucky Lake Subdivision. This tornado snapped a few trees and had a length of one mile and a width of 25 yards.

Tornado, Humphreys

When
April 10, 9:59 AM CST to 10:19 AM CST
Where
Humphreys County, 3.1 mi SW of Concord to 6.47 mi E of Woolworth
Rating
EF1
Path length
12 mi
Path width
300 yd
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
36.202, -87.813

An EF-1 Tornado, with maximum estimated wind speed around 100 mph, did extensive tree damage along Gander Branch Road and destroyed a barn and damaged a nearby house on Tennessee Ridge Road near Concord in Humphreys County. The tornado also damaged a barn and downed trees near Woolworth on Route 13, then lifted northeast of Silvertop in Houston County. The tornado had a path length of 12 miles and a maximum width of 300 yards.

Newspaper reported that emergency management officials stated that three homes and a mobile home received minor damage and hundereds of trees were rooted in Houston County. In Humpreys County, one house appeared to have major damage, one had significant damage, and a double wide mobile home was destroyed.

Hail, Wayne

When
April 10, 10:00 AM CST
Where
Wayne County, Waynesboro
Measured
2.75 in hail
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.320, -87.770

Baseball size hail was reported in Waynesboro. One report had large hailstones crashing through the decking of a mobile home and damaging a ceiling fan inside. Several other roofs of homes and vehicles received hail damage around Waynesboro.

Hail, Houston

When
April 10, 10:04 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 0.56 mi E of Tennessee Ridge
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.320, -87.760

Penny size hail was reported in Tennessee Ridge.

Hail, Perry

When
April 10, 10:15 AM CST
Where
Perry County, 0.89 mi SE of Linden
Measured
3 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.610, -87.840

Near the city of Flatwoods, hailstones were measured at 3.25 inches and weighed 1/4 pound.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dickson

When
April 10, 10:27 AM CST
Where
Dickson County, Slayden
Measured
65 kt (75 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.300, -87.470

Just off of Parrot Cemetery Road in Slayden, a home had a portion of its roof ripped off and its garage walls caved in.

Hail, Humphreys

When
April 10, 10:28 AM CST
Where
Humphreys County, 0.89 mi SE of Forest Hill
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.090, -87.790

Penny size hail was reported on Interstate 40 near Waverly.

Hail, Maury

When
April 10, 10:34 AM CST
Where
Maury County, Columbia
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.620, -87.050

Penny size hail was reported in Columbia.

Hail, Montgomery

When
April 10, 10:44 AM CST
Where
Montgomery County, 0.89 mi NW of Briarwood
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.530, -87.390

Penny size hail was reported in the Cunningham Community southwest of Clarksville.

Hail, Hickman

When
April 10, 10:50 AM CST
Where
Hickman County, 2.17 mi NE of Pinewood
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.940, -87.450

Nickel size hail was reported in Pinewood.

Hail, Lewis

When
April 10, 10:52 AM CST
Where
Lewis County, 0.56 mi W of Hohenwald Baker Arpt
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.550, -87.610

Golf ball size hail was reported west of Hohenwald.

Hail, Maury

When
April 10, 11:08 AM CST
Where
Maury County, 0.89 mi SE of Frierson Town
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.520, -87.170

Penny size hail was reported near the Maury, Giles, and Lawrence County Lines.

Hail, Houston

When
April 10, 11:10 AM CST
Where
Houston County, Erin
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.320, -87.700

Newspaper report stated the emergency management officials reported that quarter size hail fell in Erin and that golf ball size hail was reported in other parts of the county.

Tornado, Rutherford

When
April 10, 11:19 AM CST to 11:55 AM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 7.2 mi W of Allisona to 1.07 mi S of Lofton
Rating
EF4
Path length
23.25 mi
Path width
750 yd
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Injuries
58 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$100 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.758, -86.848

An EF-4 Tornado...with maximum estimated wind speed around 170 mph, was reached in the Highland Park Drive Neighborhood as well as the|Tomahawk Trace Area. Several well constructed homes were destroyed|in those areas, hardwood trees were debarked, and vehicles were tossed|considerable distances. There were two fatalities, a 30 year old women and her 9 week old daughter, and 58 injuries per newspaper reports, of which at least 7 were serious. Path length was 23.25 miles and maximum width was 750 yards.

Gound surveys of the Murfreesboro tornado indicate that the actual initial touchdown was just north of the Eagleville Community in far|Southwestern Rutherford County. Intermittent tree and roof damage was |noted beginning at a residence near the intersection of Kelly Road and|Highway 41A. Intermittent tree damage continued northeast, with the path becoming continuous along Rocky Grove Road between the Cedar Grove |and Pleasant Hill Communities. The survey team then inspected continuous|damage from Rocky Grove Road northeast to a residence on Newman Road approximately 2 miles north of the Windrow Community. Extensive tree damage was noted along the path...along with multiple instances of roof damage to homes.

The most significant damage was on Patterson Road 1/2 mile west of Windrow. A brick home was completely destroyed and thrown almost|completely off its foundation.

Additional areas between Stones River Battlefield and Medical Center |Parkway in Murfreesboro were surveyed. Two homes on Wilkinson Pike and two homes on Highland Park Drive were completely destroyed. One of the homes did appear to be properly anchored to it's foundation while three|were not. Per a newspaper report, at Stones River Battlefield, a quarter mile swath of fallen and damaged trees streched one mile across the battlefield, along with numerous fences being destroyed, closing parts of the park to tourists. One particular fallen tree damaged a 60 foot section of the national cemetary wall and a cannon display.

Additional information about the tornado included it tracked due northeast for the first 9 miles then began a steady turn to the right. By the time the tornado lifted it was moving to the east-southeast. Additionally, videos of the tornado indicated a multiple vortex appearance to the tornado and the aerial survey was able to detect focused areas of damage within the larger path.

The aeriel survey revealed 12 to 15 homes which were completely destroyed and dozens others which suffered significant damage. A 2-story office building had the complete upper floor removed.|Numerous large vehicles were picked up and tossed, including|several semi trailers which wound up piled together near the|intersection of Thompson Lane and Broad Street. Significant roof|damage and some wall collapse on homes were also noted.|Several well built homes suffered significant exterior and|interior wall failure.

Three other areas received significant damage. The first area was along Bushnell Drive just north of Compton Road. A well built 2-storty brick home was almost completely destroyed with just part of the kitchen wall remaining standing. The second area was near the intersection of Haynes Drive and Sulphur Springs Road. Three homes on Cornwall Court were completely destroyed and thrown clear of their slab foundations, however|it did not appear any of the homes was properly anchored.

The third area of enhanced damage was along Battleground Drive between |D`Ann Drive and Tomahawk Trace. The National Weather Service Assessment team was joined by a Murfreesboro Code who assisted with assessing construction quality at this location. Three homes were completely blown clear of their foundations and destroyed. One home was not |anchored/fastened to the foundation, however, the other 2 were very well constructed. Several trees were also debarked at this location.

Additional information provided by the Rutherford County EMA through a newspaper report stated that over 845 homes were damaged, of these 117 were destroyed, 298 had major damage, 175 had minor damage, and another 255 were affected in some way. 519 Structures were also affected, including 77 destroyed, with an additional 300 plus homes and structures impacted in some way just outside of the city limits. Newspaper also reported an overturned truck caused traffic backup on Interstate 24 and multiple power lines down across the entire city.|Power lines being down resulted in as many as 18,000 homes being without power after the storm.

Newspaper also reported that two people were seriously injured and multiple homes were destroyed when the tornado passed through the Wilkinson Pike/Thompson Lane Areas. Large trees were also uprooted|and utility poles were blown over. Multiple businesses in the Thompson Lane/Broad Street area were significantly damaged, including a Shell convenience store and Huddleston-Steele Engineering.

Newspaper also reported continuous damage, detail of damage not provided, between Esquire Court and Wigan Drive and Tomahawk Trace to Highway 231 and then into the Compton Road area.

Newspaper also reported that Murfreesboro Waste Department had gathered in excess of more the 2.7 million pounds of debris. And that total tonnage associated with the storm gathered at the Rutherford County Landfill was 5,071 tons.

Hail, Wayne

When
April 10, 11:22 AM CST
Where
Wayne County, 0.56 mi W of Woodlawn
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.180, -87.740

Penny size hail was reported in Collinwood.

Hail, Williamson

When
April 10, 11:22 AM CST
Where
Williamson County, 2.18 mi SE of Rudderville
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.830, -86.720

Golf ball size hail was reported in Arrington.

Hail, Rutherford

When
April 10, 11:25 AM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 159.9 mi SE of Hoovers Gap
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
33.850, -84.540

Golf ball size hail was reported by spotter on Jewell Avenue in Smyrna.

Funnel Cloud, Davidson

When
April 10, 11:26 AM CST
Where
Davidson County, Bakers
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.380, -86.770

Funnel cloud was reported in Coopertown along with pea size hail.

Hail, Rutherford

When
April 10, 11:26 AM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 1.49 mi SSE of Smyrna
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.960, -86.520

Golf ball size hail was reported in Smyrna.

Hail, Giles

When
April 10, 11:28 AM CST
Where
Giles County, 2.36 mi SSE of Wales
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.220, -87.060

Nickel size hail was reported at 8076 Columbia Highway near Pulaski.

Hail, Wayne

When
April 10, 11:29 AM CST
Where
Wayne County, 0.56 mi E of Waynesboro
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.320, -87.760

Golf ball size hail was reported in Cypress Inn on Highway 17.

Hail, Benton

When
April 10, 11:30 AM CST
Where
Benton County, Camden
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
36.050, -88.100

As the storm moved across the county, golf ball size hail was reported at multiple locations. Emergency manager report received through newspaper article.

Funnel Cloud, Giles

When
April 10, 11:35 AM CST
Where
Giles County, 0.69 mi N of Bufords
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.340, -87.030

Funnel cloud was reported 10 miles north of Pulaski.

Hail, Lawrence

When
April 10, 11:35 AM CST
Where
Lawrence County, 2.26 mi E of Mt Lebanon
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.250, -87.430

Golf ball size hail was reported 5 miles west of Lawrenceburg.

Hail, Rutherford

When
April 10, 11:44 AM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 1.68 mi E of Murfreesboro
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.850, -86.390

Golf ball size hail was reported on the MTSU Campus.

Hail, Marshall

When
April 10, 11:45 AM CST
Where
Marshall County, 0.56 mi E of Duncanville
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.450, -86.840

Quarter size hail was reported by the EMA Director.

Hail, Marshall

When
April 10, 11:46 AM CST
Where
Marshall County, 2.18 mi NE of Mooresville
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.450, -86.890

Golf ball size hail was reported at the intersection of Highway 373 and Interstate 65.

Hail, Davidson

When
April 10, 11:49 AM CST
Where
Davidson County, Nashville
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.170, -86.780

Nickel size hail was reported on Church Street.

Tornado, Sumner

When
April 10, 11:49 AM CST to 11:50 AM CST
Where
Sumner County, 0.59 mi SW of Johnsons Xrds to 0.79 mi ESE of Johnsons Xrds
Rating
EF1
Path length
0.6 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
36.493, -86.586

Damage occurred near the intersection of Highways 25 and 76. Four frame homes, per newspaper report, and a mobile home suffered significant roof damage along Creekmore Road. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted. Per newspaper report, numerous power lines were downed.|The path length of the tornado was 0.6 mile with a maximum path width of 50 yards. The damage was rated EF-1 in intensity, with maximum wind speeds around 100 mph.

Funnel Cloud, Bedford

When
April 10, 11:50 AM CST to 12:05 PM CST
Where
Bedford County, Shelbyville
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.480, -86.470

Newspaper reported several residents called Shelbyville police with reports of funnel clouds. Three calls were received of funnel clouds over or near H.V. Griffin Park and from the Edgemont area and by a Canova Drive resident.

Tornado, Rutherford

When
April 10, 11:58 AM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 1.21 mi ESE of Rucker
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.2 mi
Path width
25 yd
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.745, -86.379

An EF0 Tornado, with estimated maximum wind speeds of 70 mph, pushed several oak trees down. Path length was 0.2 miles and it had a maximum width of 25 yards.

Hail, Maury

When
April 10, 11:59 AM CST
Where
Maury County, Columbia
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.620, -87.050

Nickel size hail was reported on Tom J. Hitch Parkway.

Tornado, Rutherford

When
April 10, 12:01 PM CST to 12:07 PM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 2.35 mi W of Pleasant View to 1.5 mi NE of Pleasant View
Rating
EF1
Path length
3.7 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$60,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.765, -86.341

The damage was limited to an area along Bradyville Pike, just south of|Manus Road. In this area, 4 homes were damaged along with a barn, |and several trees were snapped or uprooted. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind speed was around 100 mph, which corresponds to an EF-1 rating on the Enhanced Fujita Scale. Path length was 3.7 miles and width was 100 yards.

Also...Minor damage to house at intersection of John Bragg Highway and Double Springs Road. Trees were pushed down at this location also.

Hail, Rutherford

When
April 10, 12:02 PM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 1.68 mi E of Murfreesboro
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.850, -86.390

Golf ball size hail was reported in Murfreesboro.

Hail, Rutherford

When
April 10, 12:03 PM CST
Where
Rutherford County, 0.56 mi E of Murfreesboro
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.850, -86.410

Spottter reported quarter inch hail on Old Fort Parkway west of Murfreesboro.

Hail, Maury

When
April 10, 12:03 PM CST
Where
Maury County, Columbia
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.620, -87.050

Nickel size hail was reported halfway between Columbia and Interstate 65.

Hail, Sumner

When
April 10, 12:05 PM CST
Where
Sumner County, 0.69 mi S of Westmoreland
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.560, -86.250

Summer County Sheriff Officers reported penny size hail in the Westmoreland area.

Hail, Giles

When
April 10, 12:15 PM CST
Where
Giles County, 0.56 mi W of Pulaski
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.200, -87.030

Quarter size hail was reported in Pulaski.

Tornado, Cannon

When
April 10, 12:19 PM CST to 12:20 PM CST
Where
Cannon County, 2.02 mi E of Readyville to 2.62 mi NNE of Mitchelville
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.8 mi
Path width
75 yd
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.830, -86.144

The tornado touchdown one half mile north of the intersection of Murfreesboro Road and Locke Creek Road. The tornado then traveled northeast. The tornado damage path was 0.8 miles long and 75 yards wide. The start of the damage was found at the top of the ridge off of Locke Creek Road. Numerous trees were uprooted and twisted. One power pole was snapped. Based on the damage found, winds were estimated at 70 mph which corresponds to an EF-0 Tornado.

Funnel Cloud, Bedford

When
April 10, 12:20 PM CST
Where
Bedford County, 1.78 mi NW of Wartrace
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
35.550, -86.370

Amateur Radio Spotter reported funnel cloud 6 miles northwest of Shelbyville. Quarter size hail was also reported.

Hail, Marshall

When
April 10, 12:20 PM CST
Where
Marshall County, 1.78 mi SE of Clay Hill
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.550, -86.660

Nickel size hail was observed 3 miles west southwest of Chapel Hill.

Hail, Marshall

When
April 10, 12:25 PM CST
Where
Marshall County, 0.56 mi E of Lewisburg
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
35.450, -86.790

Quarter inch hail was reported by Lewisburg COOP Observer.

Hail, Bedford

When
April 10, 12:27 PM CST
Where
Bedford County, Bell Buckle
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.580, -86.370

Quarter to golf ball size hail was reported in Bell Buckle.

Hail, Dekalb

When
April 10, 12:52 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, Smithville
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.970, -85.850

Quarter size hail was reported in Smithville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dekalb

When
April 10, 12:52 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, Smithville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.970, -85.850

Only a few trees were reported down with the storm as it moved through DeKalb County. However, one tree which fell across power lines on West Broad Street caused a large power outage throughout many areas of the city.

Hail, Coffee

When
April 10, 1:05 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.69 mi S of Manchester
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.470, -86.080

Penny size hail was reported 2 miles east of Interstate 24.

Thunderstorm Wind, White

When
April 10, 1:05 PM CST
Where
White County, 1.12 mi W of Key
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.050, -85.470

Power lines were downed and pea size hail was reported in Shady Grove and 3 miles east of Burgressfalls.

Hail, Coffee

When
April 10, 1:10 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.69 mi S of Manchester
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
35.470, -86.080

Penny size hail was reported at 1203 E Carroll Street in Manchester.

Thunderstorm Wind, Warren

When
April 10, 1:15 PM CST
Where
Warren County, Mt Leo
Measured
65 kt (75 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.670, -85.750

Large garage was destroyed behind home in Mt. Leo.

Thunderstorm Wind, Overton

When
April 10, 1:15 PM CST
Where
Overton County, Livingston
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.380, -85.320

Several trees were blown over throughout the county.

Tornado, Coffee

When
April 10, 1:18 PM CST to 1:19 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 1.56 mi W of Hillsboro to 1.37 mi W of Hillsboro
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.25 mi
Path width
25 yd
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
35.418, -86.007

Storm Chaser video showed brief touchdown in a field just east of Interstate 24.

Tornado, Putnam

When
April 10, 1:22 PM CST to 1:33 PM CST
Where
Putnam County, 1.23 mi SSW of Calfkiller to 4.52 mi SE of Monterey
Rating
EF1
Path length
6 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
36.063, -85.327

An EF-1 Tornado, with a maximum estimated wind speed of around 100 mph, touchdown near the intersection of Highway 84 and Long Hollow Road in Putnam County. It then traveled northeast and ended one quarter of a mile north of Dipping Springs Road and I-40 in Cumberland County. The start of the damage was found at Bethel Church off of Highway 84. Northeast from the church considerable trees were twisted or snapped or uprooted along the damage path along Cliff Park Road, near the intersection of Icy Cove Trail and Arrow Trail and East Cove Road.|Tornado path length was 12 miles with a maximum width of 100 yards.

Newspaper reported that other areas near the Monterey sustained considerable damage, including roofs blown off barns and sheds, trees|uprooted, and fences demolished. In particular, the roof of the tractor|shed, damage to a cattle corral, and miles of fences were demolished, along with a rental house that had its windows shattered, at Senator Charlotte Burks Farm near Monterey.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fentress

When
April 10, 1:45 PM CST
Where
Fentress County, 1.11 mi W of Jamestown
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.430, -84.940

Numerous trees were reported down in the southern part of the county.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Tornado, Rutherford2009-04-101FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Tornado, Rutherford2009-04-1030FemalePermanent HomeDirect

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Tennessee in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Tennessee, 2009Warnings in Tennessee, April 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 164514, 164605, 165985, 164620, 164735, 164738, 164467, 164474, 164459, 166046, 164468, 164583, 164504, 164578, 164501, 164498, 166036, 165128, 164580, 164581, 164475, 164503, 164577, 164462, 164492, 165978, 164478, 164496, 164491, 164490, 164460, 164579, 164622, 166044, 164743, 164576, 165093, 164486, 164481, 164483, and more.