Iowa, 2008

Flash Flooding and Flooding in Iowa, September 12 to 13, 2008

September 12 to 13, 2008 · NWS DMX · 8 events in 3 counties and zones

A cold front moved through Iowa during the afternoon of the 11th into the morning of the 12th. S.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$335,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
8

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS DMX wrote it up.

A cold front moved through Iowa during the afternoon of the 11th into the morning of the 12th. The front stalled over southeast Iowa in response to a strong upper level ridge of high pressure building in the central and southeast U.S. as a result of Hurricane Ike in the Gulf of Mexico. A strong push of moist air took place as residual moisture from the remnants of Eastern Pacific tropical system Lowell lifted northeast into the central U.S. Precipitable water values rose into the two to two and one half inch range, with surface dewpoints in the upper 60s to low 70s. A band of tropical rain developed in the vicinity of the stalled cold front. Copious amounts of rain fell over the southeast third of Iowa. There were two main bands of heavy rain. One extended from Lamoni, northeast toward Montezuma. In this area, rainfall of 3 to 4 inches was common, resulting in some flash flooding in Clarke and Lucas Counties. Water overtopped U.S. Highways 34, 65, and 69. The second band of heavy rain brushed the far southeast part of the CWA with rainfall of 4 to 7 inches reported over the southeast half of Davis County. The heavy rainfall caused flash flooding in the far southeast part of the county in the Pulaski area. Once the rain tapered off, general flooding continued in Lucas County where U.S. Highway 65 remained closed through the day by high water from White Breast Creek. The heavy rainfall in southeast Davis County caused one local creek to expand to one quarter of a mile in width. The observer reported the water is higher than I've seen since 1947.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Des Moines, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 12, 2:24 PM CST, 4 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 12, 2:24 PM CST, 4 hours 36 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
324 PM CDT FRI SEP 12 2008

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT/...
FAST SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW ALOFT CONTINUES TO PUMP MOISTURE
NORTHEASTWARD FROM THE PACIFIC AND ULTIMATELY THE REMNANTS OF
TROPICAL STORM LOWELL THAT MOVED THAT ARE CURRENTLY LOCATED OVER
WESTERN TEXAS. UNSEASONABLY HIGH MOISTURE IS IN PLACE...WITH PWAT
VALUES INCREASING TO WELL OVER 2 INCHES BY TONIGHT ACROSS THE
SOUTHERN CWA. DEWPOINTS ACROSS THE CWA. AT THE SURFACE...DEWPOINTS
CONTINUE TO POOL ALONG A SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST STATIONARY FRONT
ASSOCIATED WITH A SFC LOW CENTERED OVER CENTRAL/EASTERN KS. WITH THE
MAIN FLOW PARALLEL TO THIS FRONT...ABUNDANT MOISTURE IN PLACE...AND
THE STRONGEST LIFT OVER THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN CWA THIS EVENING INTO
THE LATE NIGHT HOURS...THE LONG DURATION RAIN EVENT STILL ON TRACK.
AT THIS TIME...RAIN HAS BEEN MAINLY MODERATE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON
HOURS WITH MOST SITES AVERAGING A FEW TENTHS PER HOUR...WITH THE
HEAVIEST RAIN STILL TO THE SOUTH OF THE CWA. AS THE UPPER WAVE
EJECTS EASTWARD FROM THE CENTRAL/NORTHERN ROCKIES THIS EVENING AND
LIFT IS ENHANCED BY THE RIGHT-ENTRANCE REGION OF THE UPPER JET
STREAK EXPECT RAINFALL INTENSITY TO PICK UP ACROSS THE
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN CWA. INSTABILITY ALSO TO INCREASE LATE TONIGHT AS
AN APPROACHING JET STREAK HELPS TO STEEPEN MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES
MAINLY ACROSS THE SOUTHEASTERN THIRD OF THE CWA. IN
ADDITION...LATEST SATELLITE TRENDS WHERE LIFT IS STRONGER TO THE
SOUTH...INDICATE UPWARDS OF AN INCH OR MORE PER HOUR RAINFALL RATES
IN SOME AREAS. WITH WIDESPREAD AMOUNTS OF TWO TO FOUR INCHES OF RAIN
EXPECTED WITH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS POSSIBLE...AND POSSIBILITY FOR
INCREASING RAINFALL RATES/EMBEDDED CONVECTION WILL CONTINUE WITH THE
FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH DAYBREAK SATURDAY.

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY-FRIDAY/...
MODELS HAVE TRENDED TO A FASTER MOVEMENT OF THE RAIN SHIELD OUT OF
OUR AREA SATURDAY MORNING...WITH MAX LIFT PROCESSES SHIFTING EAST
AND NORTHEAST. SO HAVE LOWERED POPS...EXCEPT MAINTAINED HIGH
PERCENTAGES IN THE FAR SOUTHEAST THROUGH THE DAY...AND LOWERED THE
EXPECTED RAINFALL AMOUNTS. HOWEVER...SATURDAY WILL STILL BE MILD AND
MUGGY AS WE AWAIT THE NEXT COLD FRONT WHICH IS NOW DELAYED ABOUT 6
HOURS AND WILL COME THROUGH LATE SATURDAY NIGHT. MODELS ARE IN GOOD
AGREEMENT WITH THE PASSAGE OF THE AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH SUNDAY...BUT
DIFFERENCES HAVE ARISEN ONCE AGAIN WITH THE EXACT PATH THE REMNANTS
OF HURRICANE IKE WILL TAKE. THE GFS HAS SHIFTED THE PATH FARTHER
NORTH...TAKING THE CENTER OVER ST LOUIS...AND GIVES OUR SOUTHEAST
COUNTIES ADDITIONAL RAINFALL. HOWEVER...THE BULK OF OUR MODEL SUITE
KEEPS ANY SIGNIFICANT RAIN THREAT FROM IKE REMNANTS SOUTHEAST OF OUR
AREA. WE WILL KEEP A MODEST CHANCE OF RAIN FOR THE FAR SOUTHEAST
SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY TO ALLOW FOR THE POSSIBILITY OF IKES PATH
BRINGING RAIN THAT FAR NORTH.

BEHIND THE COLD FRONT SUNDAY...NORTHWEST WINDS WILL INCREASE AND
MAKE IT FEEL LIKE AUTUMN. TEMPERATURES WILL ONLY RISE 5 TO 10
DEGREES WHILE THE AIRMASS DRIES OUT QUITE A BIT. WILL BE SETTING UP
FOR A CHILLY NIGHT SUNDAY NIGHT AS THE RIDGE BUILDS IN. SFC HIGH
PRESSURE SLOWLY MOVES EAST ACROSS THE REGION EARLY NEXT WEEK...AND
BY THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK THE UPPER LEVEL RIDGE IS SUPPOSED TO BUILD
OVER THE CENTRAL CONUS. THIS WILL FAVOR A WARMER AND DRY PATTERN. SO
HAVE TRENDED DAYTIME TEMPERATURES UP A FEW DEGRESS...BUT NOT AS WARM
AS THE GFS GUIDANCE WOULD SUGGEST. WILL STILL HAVE SEASONALLY COOL
NIGHTS IN THE MID 40S TO MID 50S.

&&

.AVIATION...12/18Z
RAIN CONTINUE TO PROGRESS NORTHWARD HAVING ALREADY MOVED INTO
KDSM/KOTM...AND EXPECTED TO PUSH INTO KFOD/KALO/KMCW THIS AFTERNOON
INTO THE EVENING HOURS. HEAVIEST PRECIPITATION EXPECTED TO IMPACT
THE KOTM/KDSM LOCATIONS...BUT MAY SNEAK INTO KALO AS WELL. CIGS
CONTINUE TO FLUCTUATE BETWEEN IFR/MVFR SO HAVE TRIED TO CAPTURE THAT
IN THE TAFS...WITH VSBYS MAINLY IN THE MVFR RANGE WHERE IT IS
RAINING AND VFR WHERE IT REMAINS DRY. ENDED PRECIP MAINLY TOWARD
DAYBREAK...BUT DO EXPECT LOW STRATUS TO LINGER THROUGH THE MORNING
AT MOST LOCATIONS. SCALED BACK MENTION OF THUNDER ONLY TO
KOTM...WHERE MODELS NOW PROJECTING THE BETTER AXIS OF INSTABILITY.

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...FLASH FLOOD WATCH SERN HALF OF
FORECAST AREA THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

&&

SHORT TERM/AVIATION...ALBRECHT
LONG TERM...MOYER
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 12, 3:11 PM CST, 3 hours 49 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
411 PM CDT FRI SEP 12 2008

IAZ049-050-060>062-071>075-081>086-092>097-132115-
MARSHALL-TAMA-POLK-JASPER-POWESHIEK-ADAIR-MADISON-WARREN-MARION-
MAHASKA-ADAMS-UNION-CLARKE-LUCAS-MONROE-WAPELLO-TAYLOR-RINGGOLD-
DECATUR-WAYNE-APPANOOSE-DAVIS-
411 PM CDT FRI SEP 12 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL IOWA.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

RAIN AND A FEW THUNDERSTORMS CAN BE EXPECTED TONIGHT. MANY OF
THESE SHOWERS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING MODERATE TO HEAVY
RAINFALL...WHICH MAY OCCUR FOR PROLONGED PERIODS OF TIME. AN
ADDITIONAL ONE TO THREE INCHES OF RAIN MAY FALL THROUGH DAYBREAK
SATURDAY...WITH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS POSSIBLE.

A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THE AREA. PLEASE REFER TO
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WEBSITE AT WEATHER.GOV/DESMOINES FOR
MORE DETAILS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

SHOWERS AND A FEW THUNDERSTORMS WILL LINGER INTO SATURDAY AS
WELL...THOUGH ANY THUNDERSTORMS AND MODERATE RAIN WILL BE LIMITED
TO AREAS SOUTHEAST OF TAMA TO CHARITON.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

THE POTENTIAL FOR SPOTTER ACTIVATION DUE TO SEVERE WEATHER IS
RATHER LOW...HOWEVER REPORTS OF FLOODING OR MEASURED HEAVY RAIN
ACCUMULATIONS ARE ENCOURAGED.

IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>048-057>059-070-132115-
EMMET-KOSSUTH-WINNEBAGO-WORTH-PALO ALTO-HANCOCK-CERRO GORDO-
POCAHONTAS-HUMBOLDT-WRIGHT-FRANKLIN-BUTLER-BREMER-SAC-CALHOUN-
WEBSTER-HAMILTON-HARDIN-GRUNDY-BLACK HAWK-CRAWFORD-CARROLL-GREENE-
BOONE-STORY-AUDUBON-GUTHRIE-DALLAS-CASS-
411 PM CDT FRI SEP 12 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL IOWA.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

ISOLATED NON SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE SATURDAY AFTERNOON
NORTHWEST OF FORT DODGE.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

MOYER

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 175 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 00:57 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 flash flood, 2 flood, 1 heavy rain. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Davis

When
September 12, 7:00 PM CST to September 13, 7:00 AM CST
Where
Davis County, 6.63 mi SSE of Pulaski
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
40.620, -92.200

Six inches of rain was reported with the rain gauge overflowing at that point.

Flash Flood, Clarke

When
September 12, 8:00 PM CST to 10:15 PM CST
Where
Clarke County, Woodburn
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.020, -93.600

Water was flowing over Highway 69 south of Osceola and also over roads in the Woodburn area.

Flash Flood, Clarke

When
September 12, 9:00 PM CST to 10:15 PM CST
Where
Clarke County, 0.97 mi SSE of Woodburn to 0.83 mi ESE of Woodburn
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.007, -93.594

Water was covering all roads in Woodburn.

Flash Flood, Clarke

When
September 12, 9:00 PM CST to 10:15 PM CST
Where
Clarke County, 1.25 mi ESE of Osceola to 3.86 mi SSE of Osceola
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.020, -93.760

Water was partially covering Highway 69.

Flash Flood, Lucas

When
September 12, 9:03 PM CST to September 13, 12:30 AM CST
Where
Lucas County, 2.94 mi NW of Derby to 6.02 mi S of Norwood
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
40.960, -93.490

Water was covering many roads in western Lucas County. Water was over 135th Ave in Stevens Forest. Water was also reported in several basements over western Lucas County.

Flash Flood, Davis

When
September 13, 4:00 AM CST to 7:45 AM CST
Where
Davis County, 6.63 mi SSE of Pulaski to 2.77 mi S of Troy
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
40.620, -92.200

The North Wyaconda Creek was out of its banks and one quarter of a mile wide in spots. Water was over gravel roads.

Flood, Lucas

When
September 13, 7:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Lucas County, Chariton to 1.4 mi S of Chariton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.020, -93.320

Flood, Davis

When
September 13, 7:00 AM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Davis County, Pulaski to 1.8 mi SSE of Troy
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
40.700, -92.270

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Iowa in 2008Every state in 2008This day in weather historyWarnings in Iowa, September 2008

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 124428, 124422, 124423, 124424, 124425, 124427, 124503, 124506.