Hawaii, 2008

High Surf in Hawaii, December 2 to 6, 2008

December 2 to 6, 2008 · NWS HFO · 13 events in 13 counties and zones

A deep low far northwest of the islands generated surf of 15 to 30 feet along the north-facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, and Maui; 10 to 20 feet along the west-facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai; and 8 to 12 feet along the west-facing shores of the Big Island of Hawaii. No serious property damage or injuries occurred, even though lifeguards kept busy aiding…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
13

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A deep low far northwest of the islands generated surf of 15 to 30 feet along the north-facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, and Maui; 10 to 20 feet along the west-facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai; and 8 to 12 feet along the west-facing shores of the Big Island of Hawaii. No serious property damage or injuries occurred, even though lifeguards kept busy aiding distressed swimmers and surfers.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 2, 4:00 AM HST, 0 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 2, 4:00 AM HST, 0 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
400 AM HST TUE DEC 2 2008

.SYNOPSIS...
A RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN OVER THE ISLANDS
THROUGH WEDNESDAY. A LIGHT SOUTHERLY FLOW WILL CONTINUE TO BRING
MOISTURE NORTHWARD ACROSS THE SMALLER ISLANDS THIS MORNING. THIS
MOISTURE WILL SHIFT WEST ACROSS KAUAI DURING THE DAY WITH A DRYING
TREND ELSEWHERE. LOCAL DAYTIME SEA BREEZES AND NIGHTTIME LAND
BREEZES ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP TODAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...LEADING TO
AFTERNOON CLOUDINESS AND STRAY SHOWERS OVER THE INTERIOR OF THE
ISLANDS. LIGHT TRADES WILL RETURN ON THURSDAY...AND INCREASE A
LITTLE ON FRIDAY AS THE RIDGE SHIFTS SLOWLY NORTH.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
THE RIDGE AXIS REMAINS ACROSS THE BIG ISLAND LEAVING THE SMALLER
ISLANDS IN A LIGHT SOUTHERLY FLOW EARLY THIS MORNING. A PLUME OF
MOISTURE HAS BEEN DRAWN UP FROM THE SOUTH WITH SHOWERS AFFECTING
AREAS FROM WEST MAUI TO KAUAI. THE SHOWERS HAVE BEEN TRANSIENT WITH
LIGHT TO MODERATE INTENSITIES AND DROPPED LESS THAN .25 OF AN INCH
IN ANY ONE LOCATION. FOR TODAY...EXPECT THE SHOWERS TO BE
CONCENTRATED MAINLY ACROSS MOLOKAI AND OAHU THIS MORNING...THEN
SHIFTING WESTWARD TO KAUAI AND A DRYING TREND ACROSS THE OTHER
SMALLER ISLANDS. THIS WESTWARD SHIFT OF THE MOISTURE IS EXPECTED AS
THE RIDGE IS PROGGED TO SLOWLY MOVE NORTH.

THE RIDGE IS EXPECTED TO HANG AROUND THE ISLANDS ON WEDNESDAY...WITH
A CONTINUED SLOW NORTHWARD DRIFT. THE LIGHT FLOW WILL BRING DAYTIME
SEA BREEZE CONVERGENCE OVER THE INTERIORS OF THE ISLANDS BRINGING A
FEW MAUKA SHOWERS. THE AIRMASS IS EXPECTED TO BE CAPPED...THEREFORE
RAINFALL WILL BE FAIRLY LIGHT.

THE RIDGE FINALLY MOVES NORTH OF THE STATE ON THURSDAY AND FRIDAY
ALLOWING THE RETURN OF LIGHT TO MODERATE TRADES. THESE WILL BE
SHORT LIVED HOWEVER AS THE RIDGE SLIDES SOUTHWARD OVER THE ISLANDS
AND WEAKENS OVER THE WEEKEND. THIS WILL BRING ANOTHER ROUND OF
LIGHT SOUTHEASTERLY FLOW WITH SCATTERED SHOWERS.  THE WEAK REMNANTS
OF A COLD FRONT ARRIVES ON THE NORTHWEST KAUAI WATERS IN THE FIRST
PART OF NEXT WEEK...BUT MODEL TRENDS SUGGEST THIS FRONT OR SHEAR
LINE WILL NOT ADVANCE INTO THE ISLANDS NEXT WEEK.

&&

.MARINE...
A LARGE NORTHWEST SWELL CONTINUES TO MOVE INTO THE AREA. BUOY DATA
SUGGESTS THAT THE HIGHEST SURF HEIGHTS WILL NOT ARRIVE UNTIL LATER
TODAY...A BIT SLOWER THAN WAVE WATCH MODEL DATA. SWELL HEIGHTS ARE
ALSO RUNNING A BIT LOWER THAN WAVE WATCH DATA...AND THE SURF
FORECAST HAS BEEN REVISED TO REFLECT WAVE HEIGHTS JUST PEAKING AT
LOW END WARNING LEVELS DURING THE DAY AT KAUAI AND THIS AFTERNOON
ON OAHU AND LATE THIS AFTERNOON ON THE OTHER ISLANDS. THE SWELL
WILL THEN GRADUALLY LOWER TO ADVISORY LEVELS BY WEDNESDAY. LATER
ON...AFTER THE CURRENT SWELL PASSES...WE WILL HAVE TO CONSIDER
ANOTHER HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES. THE NEXT
SWELL FOR THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY IS PROGGED TO BE A BIT MORE
WESTERLY...FROM 290/300 DEGREES.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
HIGH SURF WARNING UNTIL 6 AM WED FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF
NIIHAU KAUAI OAHU AND MOLOKAI...AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI.

HIGH SURF ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM WED FOR WEST FACING SHORES OF THE BIG
ISLAND.

SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 4 AM WED FOR WATERS EXPOSED TO LARGE
NORTHWEST SWELL.

&&

BRENCHLEY

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

13 high surf. Local standard time, as filed.

High Surf, Niihau

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Niihau forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Kauai Windward

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai Windward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Kauai Leeward

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai Leeward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Waianae Coast

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Waianae Coast forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.455, -157.961 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Oahu North Shore

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Oahu North Shore forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.455, -157.961 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Oahu Koolau

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Oahu Koolau forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Molokai Windward

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Molokai Windward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Molokai Leeward

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Molokai Leeward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Maui Windward West

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Maui Windward West forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.027, -156.788 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Maui Central Valley

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Maui Central Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Windward Haleakala

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Windward Haleakala forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Kona

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Kona forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Kohala

When
December 2, 4:00 AM HST to December 6, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Kohala forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

High Surf
Large waves breaking on the shore that caused damage, erosion or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2008Every state in 2008This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, December 2008

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 144679, 144680, 144681, 144682, 144683, 144684, 144685, 144686, 144687, 144688, 144689, 144690, 144691.