Utah, 2004

Avalanche in Utah, December 10 to 11, 2004

December 10 to 11, 2004 · NWS SLC · 4 events in 1 county or zone

Several days of heavy wet snow combined with strong winds to produce extreme avalanche conditions in the Wasatch Mountains. 4 people lost their lives in avalanches during this two day period.

The toll

Deaths
4
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SLC wrote it up.

Several days of heavy wet snow combined with strong winds to produce extreme avalanche conditions in the Wasatch Mountains. 4 people lost their lives in avalanches during this two day period. One skier was killed when an avalanche he triggered in the Wasatch backcountry buried him in 2 to 3 feet of snow. A snowmobiler lost his life when he became stuck and was trying to dig his way out when a slab of snow above him cut loose and came down on top of him. The following day, two snowshoers perished when a large avalanche suddenly overtook them. One of the victims was buried in 9 feet of snow.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Salt Lake City, UT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 10, 9:50 AM MST, 3 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 10, 9:50 AM MST, 3 hours 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SALT LAKE CITY UT
950 AM MST FRI DEC 10 2004

.SYNOPSIS...A STRONG RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD INTO THE AREA
TODAY AND WILL REMAIN INTO SUNDAY. A WEAK SYSTEM WILL MOVE THROUGH
THE RIDGE ON MONDAY.

&&

.DISCUSSION...LAST REMNANTS OF STRATOCUMULUS FROM THE MOIST
NORTHWEST FLOW HANGING OVER THE NORTHERN ZONES WILL BE DISSIPATING
THRU MIDDAY AS THE FLOW GRADUALLY BACKS AROUND AND WARMS. WARM
START AND AFTERNOON SUN WILL MAKE FOR A VERY MILD DAY TODAY. PATCHY
CIRRUS WILL CONTINUE TO STREAM THRU THE RIDGE OVERNIGHT AND COULD
HOLD MINS UP SOMEWHAT ALLOWING TEMPS TO WARM BACK UP NICELY AGAIN
TOMORROW IN SPITE OF THE STRONG SURFACE HIGH IN PLACE.

EXPECT ENOUGH MIXING TODAY TO REMOVE FOG THREAT TONIGHT FROM ALL
BUT THE CLOSED BASINS SUCH AS THE CACHE VALLEY AND THE MOUNTAIN
VALLEYS.

MORNING RUNS A BIT WEAKER ON THE SYSTEM FORECAST TO MOVE THRU THE
RIDGE SUNDAY NIGHT AND MON...AND THIS IS TO BE EXPECTED FOR A
SYSTEM CRASHING THRU SUCH A STRONG RIDGE. STILL...CLOUDS WITH THIS
FEATURE AND A WEAK COLD FRONT WILL HELP PREVENT INVERSIONS FROM
BECOMING TOO WELL ESTABLISHED.

NEXT THREAT OF ANY WEATHER WILL BE MID WEEK AS ANOTHER LOW COMING
THRU THE RIDGE SPLITS SOUTH THRU THE NRN ROCKIES THEN WESTWARD THRU
THE GREAT BASIN. MODELS WILL HAVE A HARD TIME WITH ITS TRACK FOR A
WHILE YET...AND BECAUSE IT IS A RELATIVELY SMALL FEATURE...IT WILL
HAVE TO BE A DIRECT HIT ON OUR FORECAST AREA TO BRING ANY SIGNIFICANT
PRECIP.

&&

.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

UT...NONE.
WY...NONE.
ID...NONE.

&&

WILENSKY

Event by event

4 avalanche. Local standard time, as filed.

Avalanche, W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete

When
December 10, 1:00 PM MST to 1:30 PM MST
Where
W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
PARK/FOREST SERVICE

Avalanche, W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete

When
December 11, 11:30 AM MST to 12:00 PM MST
Where
W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
PARK/FOREST SERVICE

Avalanche, W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete

When
December 11, 4:00 PM MST to 5:00 PM MST
Where
W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
PARK/FOREST SERVICE

Avalanche, W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete

When
December 11, 4:00 PM MST to 5:00 PM MST
Where
W Summit T Nw/Se Salt Lake/Wasatch X Sc/E Utah/P X E Juab/X Nw San Pete forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
PARK/FOREST SERVICE

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

What these are

Avalanche
A mass of snow sliding down a mountainside that caused a death, an injury or damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Utah in 2004Every state in 2004This day in weather historyWarnings in Utah, December 2004

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5431617, 5431618, 5431619, 5431620.