Hawaii, 2003

Wildfire in Hawaii, September 16 to 19, 2003

September 16 to 19, 2003 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A controlled burn by the Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar Company got out of hand near Waikapu on Maui when the wind carried some of the flames into nearby mountainous terrain. The fire ended up blackening about 1000 acres of parched grassland, to as high as 2000 feet in elevation in the West Maui Mountains.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A controlled burn by the Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar Company got out of hand near Waikapu on Maui when the wind carried some of the flames into nearby mountainous terrain. The fire ended up blackening about 1000 acres of parched grassland, to as high as 2000 feet in elevation in the West Maui Mountains. The blaze forced the evacuation of the Sandalwood and Grand Waikapu golf courses for a few hours during the afternoon of the 16th and all day on the 17th. State and federal firefighters, with the help of four water-carrying helicopters (including a large Chinook from the Hawaii Army National Guard on Oahu), battled the fire over several days. However, no serious injuries or property damage were reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 16, 4:30 AM HST, 15 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 16, 4:30 AM HST, 15 minutes before
NARRATIVE SYNOPTIC DISCUSSION FOR AMERICAN SAMOA AND THE INDEPENDENT
STATE OF SAMOA

TODAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...
A CONVERGENCE BAND HAS BEEN APPROACHING SAMOA FROM THE NORTHEAST.
THE BAND CONSISTS OF A ROUGHLY 300 MILE WIDE AREA OF SCATTERED
SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS. THE LONG TERM MOTION OF THE BAND
HAS BEEN TOWARD THE SOUTHWEST AT 8 KT...BUT OVER THE PAST FEW HOURS
THE BAND HAS SLOWED. INDIVIDUAL AREAS OF DEEP CONVECTION WITHIN THE
BAND ARE NOW MOVING MORE TOWARD THE WEST. THE 12Z SOUNDING SHOWED
THAT DEEPER MOISTURE HAD YET TO OVERSPREAD NSTU.

THE GLOBAL MODELS ARE IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT THIS MORNING...TAKING
THE CONVERGENCE BAND ONLY A LITTLE FARTHER SOUTH. ANY DEEP
CONVECTION THAT REACHES SAMOA WILL PROBABLY HAVE TO COME FROM AREAS
THAT FORM TO THE EAST. THE TREND OVER THE PAST FEW HOURS HAS BEEN
FOR UPSTREAM DEEP CONVECTION TO WEAKEN AS IT PASSES WEST OF 160W.
EXPECT ISOLATED SHOWERS TODAY.

THIE DEEPER MOISTURE NOW ALONG AND EAST OF 160W IS FORECAST TO
PROGRESS WEST TODAY AND SHOULD REACH SAMOA TONIGHT AND WEDNESDAY.
THUS EXPECT SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS. A QUICK DOWNPOUR IS
POSSIBLE. HOWEVER...WITH STRONG 500 MB RIDGING OVER SAMOA...THE
LACK OF DEEP LAYER FORCING IMPLIES A NEGLIGIBLE RISK FOR PROLONGED
HEAVY/EXCESSIVE RAINFALL.

THE PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL CONTINUE TO MAINTAIN TRADES IN THE 10 TO
20 KNOT RANGE THROUGH WEDNESDAY. DECREASING LONG PERIOD SOUTH
SWELL.

OUTLOOK FOR THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...
LITTLE CHANGE IN THE SYNOPTIC PATTERN IS INDICATED IN THE GLOBAL
MODELS THROUGH SATURDAY. THEY ALL MAINTAIN A COUPLE HUNDRED-MILE
WIDE CONVERGENCE BAND OF DEEP LAYER MOISTURE STRUNG OUT SOMEWHERE
WITHIN A COUPLE DEGREES OF 10S. THE AVN IS FARTHEST SOUTH WITH
NOGAPS FARTHER NORTH. ECMWF A GOOD COMPROMISE. THE TRADES SHOULD
BRING AREAS OF SCATTERED SHOWERS THROUGH...BUT OVERALL THE WEATHER
SHOULD BE NOT TOO BAD. A COLD FRONT WILL PASS FAR TO THE SOUTH ON
THURSDAY AND IS NOT EXPECTED TO REACH SAMOA. TRADES 10 TO 20 KNOTS
THROUGH THE PERIOD...WITH SOME STRONGER GUSTS POSSIBLE ON FRIDAY AS
A HIGH OF ABOUT 1025 MB PASSES TO THE SOUTH OF SAMOA ALONG 31S.

NARRATIVE DISCUSSION FOR TUVALU

TODAY THROUGH THURSDAY...TUVALU TIME...
THE AFOREMENTIONED CONVERGENCE BAND WILL BRING TIMES OF SHOWERS AND
RISK OF THUNDERSTORMS TO THE AREA THROUGH THE PERIOD. EAST WINDS
AROUND 10 KT.

R BALLARD

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 wildfire. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, Maui

When
September 16, 4:45 AM HST to September 19, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Maui County, 3 mi SSW of Kahului
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
20.868, -156.617 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2003Every state in 2003This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, September 2003

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5327731.