Virginia, 2001

Tornadoes and Hail in Virginia, May 27, 2001

May 27, 2001 · NWS LWX · 11 events in 5 counties and zones

Two rounds of thunderstorms moved across Northern Virginia on the 27th. The first round crossed the Northern Shenandoah Valley between 1 and 3 PM EDT and produced winds in excess of 55 MPH, dangerous lightning, hail, and a tornado.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$448,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

Two rounds of thunderstorms moved across Northern Virginia on the 27th. The first round crossed the Northern Shenandoah Valley between 1 and 3 PM EDT and produced winds in excess of 55 MPH, dangerous lightning, hail, and a tornado. In Shenandoah County, a home in Strasburg was struck by lightning. Marble sized hail was reported in Tom's Brook. Trees and power lines were downed by high wind in Orkney Springs. In Warren County, an F1 tornado touched down around 1 mile southwest of Ashby, just south of Route 639. The tornado moved east-northeast and crossed Route 639 just east of Ashby. Shortly after, it crossed Route 658 just south of White Oak Level and moved into Clarke County at Milldale Road (Route 624). Before exiting the county, the tornado struck three farms just east of Ashby. It tore the tin roof off a barn and threw it 100 yards. A farmhouse suffered a projectile hole and minor damage to trim and a window. The tornado also damaged a silo, several sheds, and small outbuildings. In addition, numerous trees were uprooted and snapped along the tornado's 4 mile long and 100 yard wide path. The tornado remained on the ground for another mile after it crossed into Clarke County at Milldale Road (Route 624), about 3 miles southeast of Stone Bridge. Several trees were downed on the roadway at this location. The tornado traveled to the northeast through woodlands, then dissipated about 5 miles east of Stone Bridge. In addition, a funnel cloud was spotted by a police officer over White Post, north of the tornadic storm. The officer followed the storm that produced the funnel cloud from White Post to Berryville and saw the funnel drop down several times, but never touch the ground. The only damage reported from this storm was from large amounts of golfball sized hail that accumulated up to 6 inches in depth between Double Tollgate and White Post. The large hail damaged an asphalt roof, a flat membrane roof, and light fixtures. It was also responsible for chipping paint off a home and stripping leaves off vegetation. In Loudoun County, a storm downed several large trees near the intersection of Algonkian Parkway and Countryside Boulevard west of Sterling in the Cascades subdivision.The second round of storms moved through the western suburbs of Washington D.C. between 6 and 7 PM EDT and produced winds as high as 80 MPH, large hail, and heavy downpours. In Loudoun County, a strong downburst of wind estimated between 60 and 80 MPH crashed down onto the Countryside subdivision west of Sterling. The strongest winds hit the Foxfield section near where it backs up to the Broad Run Farms subdivision. Several townhouses had shingles peeled off their roofs and roof vents were bent upward or torn off. About a dozen trees were uprooted and others were snapped. Just north of this area on McPhereson Circle, several other homes had damage to siding and gutters. Another area of damage was near the intersection of Algonkian Parkway and Countryside Boulevard. This same area was hit by damaging wind during the first round of storms. Several more large trees were snapped and a significant carpet of leaf debris was left on the ground and blown into fencing and against housing. Another small area of wind damage was reported in Ashburn Farm where a tree was downed, a tent was damaged, and a window was blown in. In addition to high winds, the eastern portion of Loudoun County was pelted by large quantities of hail. In Countryside, hail as large as golfballs punctures the rear window of a soft topped vehicle and shredded leaves off vegetation. The hail covered the ground up to 1 inch deep and nickel sized hail could still be found on the ground a day and a half after the storm. Many homes in the Countryside, Cascades, and the Sugarland Run subdivisions experienced hail damage to roofs and siding. Damage to homes in the path of the largest hailstones was estimated at $5000. Quarter sized hail was reported in Ashburn. Marble to quarter sized hail fell in Sterling. Pea sized hail was reported in Leesburg. In Fairfax County, trees were snapped by high winds in Great Falls.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 27, 9:00 AM EST, 3 hours 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 27, 9:00 AM EST, 3 hours 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON
1000 AM EDT SUN MAY 27 2001

A LINE OF SHOWERS ASSOCIATED WITH THE STRONG SHORTWAVE IS CURRENTLY
SWING THROUGH WV. AS IT MOVES IN TO VA AND MD IT WILL ENCOUNTER
INCREASING UNSTABLE CONDITIONS. (SEE SWODY1) HAVE ISSUED SWO FOR
THIS AFTERNOON. WILL UPDATED FIRST PD FOR STRONGER WORDING FOR
TSTMS. WILL ALSO ADD SOME POPS IN TONIGHT FOR THE NE ZONES.

.LWX...
DC...NONE.
MD...NONE.
VA...NONE.
WV...NONE.

ND

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 27, 8:55 AM EST, 3 hours 10 minutes before
DCZ001-MDZ003>007-009>011-013-014-VAZ042-053-054-WVZ051>053-272300-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE-WASHINGTON
955 AM EDT SUN MAY 27 2001

...SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE DISTRICT OF
COLUMBIA...MARYLAND EAST OF WASHINGTON COUNTY TO THE CHESAPEAKE
BAY...THE EXTREME NORTHEAST SECTION OF VIRGINIA...AND MORGAN
...BERKELEY...AND JEFFERSON COUNTIES IN THE EASTERN WEST VIRGINIA
PANHANDLE.

THE LARGE AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WHICH HAS BEEN STATIONARY OVER
SOUTHERN MICHIGAN FOR THE PAST FEW DAYS WILL SLOWLY DRIFT TOWARD
OUR REGION LATER TODAY AND TONIGHT. AS THE LOW MOVES CLOSER A STRONG
DISTURBANCE WILL ROTATE AROUND THE LOW AND WILL PROVIDE THE FOCUS
FOR THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS REGION.

THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP TODAY IN THE MOUNTAINS...AND SPREAD
EASTWARD THIS AFTERNOON. THE THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE INTO THE
EVENING HOURS...ESPECIALLY IN THE WASHINGTON-BALTIMORE
METROPOLITAN AREA. STRONG WIND GUSTS...IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH AND HAIL
GREATER THAN THREE-QUARTERS OF AN INCH IN DIAMETER WILL BE THE MAJOR
THREATS FROM THESE THUNDERSTORMS.

THESE STORMS WILL ALSO PRODUCE AREAS OF HEAVY RAIN...RESULTING IN
RAPID RISES ON CREEKS AND SMALLER RIVERS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO AND OTHER LOCAL MEDIA FOR FURTHER
DETAILS OR UPDATES.

FOR ADDITIONAL WEATHER INFORMATION, CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT
HTTP://WWW.NWS.NOAA.GOV/ER/LWX

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 95 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 17:23 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 thunderstorm wind, 2 tornado, 2 hail, 1 lightning, 1 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Lightning, Shenandoah

When
May 27, 12:05 PM EST
Where
Shenandoah County, Strasburg
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.858, -78.571 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A home was struck by lightning.

Tornado, Warren

When
May 27, 12:25 PM EST to 12:33 PM EST
Where
Warren County, 1 mi SW of Ashby
Rating
F1
Path length
4 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$65,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
39.000, -78.150

A tornado damaged farms and trees before moving into Clarke County.

Hail, Clarke

When
May 27, 12:30 PM EST to 12:35 PM EST
Where
Clarke County, Double Tollgate
Measured
1.75 in hail
Property damage
$21,000
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
39.050, -78.133

Golfball sized hail damaged roofs and siding, stripped paint, broke light fixtures, and shredded vegetation from Double Tollgate to White Post.

Tornado, Clarke

When
May 27, 12:33 PM EST
Where
Clarke County, 4 mi SW of Millwood
Rating
F1
Path length
1.5 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
39.033, -78.083

A tornado that came from Warren County downed trees across Route 624 (Millville Rd).

Funnel Cloud, Clarke

When
May 27, 12:35 PM EST to 12:50 PM EST
Where
Clarke County, White Post
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
39.112, -77.997 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A police officer followed a storm that repeatedly produced a funnel cloud between White Post and Berryville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Shenandoah

When
May 27, 12:37 PM EST
Where
Shenandoah County, Orkney Spgs
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.800, -78.800

Trees and power lines were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Loudoun

When
May 27, 1:34 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, 3 mi W of Sterling
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
39.000, -77.483

Large trees were downed between Algonkian Parkway and Countryside Boulevard.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fairfax

When
May 27, 2:00 PM EST
Where
Fairfax County, Great Falls
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.000, -77.267

Trees were snapped.

Hail, Loudoun

When
May 27, 5:30 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, East Portion
Measured
1.75 in hail
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.033, -77.483

Marble to golfball sized hail was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Loudoun

When
May 27, 5:34 PM EST to 5:44 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, 3 mi W of Sterling
Property damage
$80,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
39.000, -77.483

Downburst winds estimated between 60 and 80 MPH downed trees and damaged homes in the Countryside development.

Thunderstorm Wind, Loudoun

When
May 27, 5:40 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, Ashburn
Property damage
$4,000
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.050, -77.483

Four trees were downed, a window was blown in, and a tent was damaged.

What these are

Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Virginia in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Virginia, 2001Warnings in Virginia, May 2001

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5247948, 5247949, 5247952, 5247950, 5247953, 5247951, 5247954, 5247955, 5247958, 5247956, 5247957.