Michigan, 2001

Hail in Michigan, December 5, 2001

December 5, 2001 · NWS MQT · 4 events in 2 counties and zones

A storm system from the Plains moved into Minnesota on the afternoon of December 5. Strong southerly winds ahead of the low drew warm and very moist air into Upper Michigan.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MQT wrote it up.

A storm system from the Plains moved into Minnesota on the afternoon of December 5. Strong southerly winds ahead of the low drew warm and very moist air into Upper Michigan. Rare December thunderstorms developed and produced 0.88 inch or larger hail over Iron and Dickinson counties.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Marquette, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 5, 10:00 AM CST, 4 hours 41 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 5, 10:00 AM CST, 4 hours 41 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MARQUETTE MI
1100 AM EST WED DEC 5 2001

MAIN FORECAST CONCERNS IN THE UPDATE ARE PCPN CHANCES FOR THIS
AFTERNOON... AND HIGH WIND CONCERNS TONIGHT. DON/T SEE MUCH REASON
TO MAKE MAJOR CHANGES TO THE GOING FORECAST... BUT WILL NEED TO MAKE
A FEW MINOR ADJUSTMENTS. LATEST SURFACE ANALYSIS PLACES THE LOW OVER
WESTERN MN... WITH THE WARM FRONT EXTENDING EAST ALONG THE SOUTHERN
EDGE OF THE CWFA AND THROUGH MENOMINEE COUNTY. THE WARM FRONT SHOULD
CONTINUE TO PUSH NORTH THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AS THE SURFACE LOW
RAPIDLY DEEPENS AND TRACKS NORTHEAST INTO ONTARIO BY EVENING.
ISENTROPIC LIFT IN THE 295-305K LAYER AHEAD OF THE WARM FRONT HAS
ALREADY MOVED NORTH OF THE CWFA... AND THE LATEST 88D IMAGERY SHOWS
THIS WAA PCPN MOVING AWAY TO THE NORTHEAST AT THIS TIME.

A FEW THUNDERSTORMS HAVE MANAGED TO DEVELOP FROM NEAR MINNEAPOLIS
NORTHEAST INTO NORTHWEST WI OVER THE PAST FEW HOURS. MSAS ANALYSES
INDICATE LIFTED INDICES OF 0 TO -2C ALONG THE AXIS WHERE THIS
CONVECTION IS DEVELOPING. IN ADDITION... MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES HAVE
STEEPENED IN THAT AREA AHEAD OF THE H5 VORT LOBE WHICH IS
APPROACHING FROM THE WEST. IT WILL BE DIFFICULT FOR THE SURFACE
BASED INSTABILITY TO MAKE IT FAR INTO OUR CWFA THIS AFTERNOON WITH
TEMPERATURES LIKELY NOT WARMING AS DRAMATICALLY AS THEY HAVE TO OUR
SOUTH. HOWEVER... WITH THE MID LEVELS DRYING OUT FOR A SHORT TIME
THIS AFTERNOON... WE SHOULD SEE SOME BREAKS IN THE CLOUD COVER OVER
THE SOUTHERN COUNTIES AS THE AFTERNOON PROGRESSES. IN THE ABSENCE OF
SURFACE-BASED INSTABILITY... ELEVATED CONVECTIVE INSTABILITY IS
PRESENT THROUGH THE AFTERNOON HOURS PER 850-500MB DIFFERENTIAL
THETA-E PROGS FROM THE RUC AND 12Z ETA. WITH ALL OF THESE
CONSIDERATIONS IN MIND... AND ESPECIALLY WITH THE CLOSE PROXIMITY OF
ONGOING CONVECTION... WILL LIKELY THROW IN A MENTION OF THUNDER FOR
THE SOUTHERN COUNTIES FOR THIS AFTERNOON. OTHERWISE... WE SHOULD
PRIMARILY HAVE DRY WEATHER FOR A WHILE THIS AFTERNOON UNTIL THE
FORCING ALONG AND AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT AND H5 TROUGH AXIS WORKS
THROUGH THE CWFA LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND THIS EVENING.

STRONG WINDS STILL LOOK LIKE A GOOD BET BEHIND THE COLD FRONT...
WITH SIGNIFICANT ISENTROPIC DOWNGLIDE/CAA AND PRESSURE RISES SLIDING
ACROSS THE CWFA FROM WEST TO EAST BETWEEN 00Z AND 06Z. WILL RETAIN
THE CURRENT WARNING FOR HOUGHTON... KEWEENAW AND NORTHERN ONTONAGON
COUNTIES... WITH NEAR ADVISORY WINDS MENTIONED ELSEWHERE.

.MQT...HIGH WIND WARNING TONIGHT MIZ001-MIZ003 AND NRN HALF
       OF MIZ002.
       STORM WARNING ON LAKE SUPERIOR THIS EVENING LSZ260.

TRH

The radar

The Marquette radar (KMQT), 87 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:42 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Dickinson

When
December 5, 2:41 PM CST
Where
Dickinson County, Iron Mtn
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
45.833, -88.050

Penny sized hail was reported.

Hail, Dickinson

When
December 5, 2:45 PM CST
Where
Dickinson County, Granite Bluff
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
45.950, -88.033

Nickle sized hail was reported.

Hail, Dickinson

When
December 5, 2:48 PM CST
Where
Dickinson County, Felch
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
46.000, -87.850

Penny sized hail was reported.

Hail, Iron

When
December 5, 2:50 PM CST
Where
Iron County, 12 mi SE of Crystal Falls
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
45.983, -88.150

Penny sized hail was reported.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyWarnings in Michigan, December 2001

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5275532, 5275533, 5275534, 5275535.