Flood, Calhoun
- When
- May 21, 6:00 PM CST to May 28, 12:00 PM CST
- Where
- Calhoun forecast zone
- Property damage
- $30,000
- Reported by
- OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
- Coordinates
- 42.385, -94.640 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
For the first time in well over a month all forecast points in the HSA fell below flood stage on May 18th, as Estherville finally fell below flood stage. The respite was short-lived however, as heavy rains fell on the 20th- 21st over mainly the western and northern half of the HSA.
Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS DMX wrote it up.
For the first time in well over a month all forecast points in the HSA fell below flood stage on May 18th, as Estherville finally fell below flood stage. The respite was short-lived however, as heavy rains fell on the 20th- 21st over mainly the western and northern half of the HSA. Mean areal rainfall of 1 to as much as 3 inches was estimated over the central and northern portions of the Des Moines and Iowa river basins. The Estherville ASOS station measured 2.95" in 24 hours; other significant reports from NWS cooperative stations included 2.52" at Jefferson, 2.37" at Harcourt, 2.10" at Rockwell City, 2.06" at Jewell and 1.97" at Iowa Falls. These rains caused renewed rises to flood stage or higher on rivers in the Raccoon and Des Moines basin. An extended period of unusually cool weather began on the 21st and lasted through the duration of May, as a deep upper level trough became anchored over the eastern half of the U.S. A record low maximum temperature record was set on the 23rd at Des Moines, with a high temperature of 53oF, which broke a 1976 record of 60oF. Scattered showers fell over most of the HSA during most of this period as the extremely cool temperatures aloft combined with strong May sun to create very unstable conditions. Most locations picked up some rainfall, but amounts were quite variable and generally less than a half-inch on any one day, with a few notable exceptions. These included 1.16" at Eldora (ELDI4) and 1.15" at Steamboat Rock (STBI4) for the 24 hours ending on the 25th. The very slow moving system continued to produce precipitation on the 25th, including some locally heavy showers especially over central Iowa.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Des Moines, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 21, 2:40 PM CST, 3 hours 20 minutes earlier.
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA 340 PM CDT MON MAY 21 2001 FORECAST PROOBLEMS FOR THIS PACKAGE ARE PRECIP CHANCES AND TO A LESSER DEGREE...TEMPS. WATER VAPOR IMAGERY CONFIRMS THE UA ANALYSIS OF A VERY WELL DEFINED LONGWAVE TROUGH PARKED OVER THE UPPER MIDWEST. THIS WL KEEP NRLY FLOW AND CAA OVER THE STATE THROUGH MOST OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. THIS PATTERN IS MORE LIKE OCTOBER THAN MAY BUT WITH WEAK SHORTWAVE "RIPPLES" IMBEDDED IN THE FLOW IT WILL BE TOUGH TO PICK OUT TIMING OF PRECIP OR EVEN IF IT WILL RAIN. SINCE THERE IS LITTLE CHANGE IN THE AIRMASS OR THE MAIN FEATURES OVER THE NEXT 48 HOURS I THINK PERSISTENCE IS A PRETTY GOOD RULE THEREFORE I AM KEEPING ISOLATED TO WIDELY SCATTERED SHOWERS GOING IN THE FORECAST THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT. MUCH LIKE TODAY...THEY WILL DEVELOP IN THE LATE MORNING AND AFTERNOON AND DIE OUT IN THE EVENING. I DON'T EXPECT TO SEE MUCH IN THE WAY OF RAINFALL AMOUNTS THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT. ON WEDNESDAY A STRONGER SHORTWAVE DROPS DOWN AS THE LOW PULLS SE AND THIS ONE IS OUR BEST CHANCE FOR A RAIN-MAKER. A HAVE GONE ABOVE GUIDANCE ON WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT BUT AGAIN THE MODELS DON'T INDICATE A LOT OF RAIN WITH THIS. AS FOR TEMPS...THIS WILL DEPEND A LOT ON CLOUD COVER. I EXPECT TO SEE A LOT OF COLD AIR SC DEVELOPMENT DURING THE DAY HENCE I AM OPTING FOR COOLER HIGHS. THE PROBLEM IS WHETHER OR NOT WE CLEAR OUT DURING THE EVENING AND OVERNIGHT HOURS. IT WOULD APPEAR THAT AT LEAST PART OF THE EVENINGS WOULD BE CLOUDY BUT WITHOUT A SHORWAVE PASSING THROUGH...THE SOUNDINGS DID NOT SUPPORT CLOUDY SKIES OVERNIGHT. I WENT ON THE COOELR SIDE OF MOS AND EVEN A BIT BELOW MOS MAINLY ACROSS THE NORTH. THE EXTENDED IS SHOWING A SLOW SEND OFF TO THE LOW WHICH EVENTUALLY (BY SATURDAY) MAKES IT INTO MICHIGAN SO I KEPT A COOL FORECAST WITH ISOLATED SHOWERS GOING THROUGH EARLY FRIDAY. .DSM...NONE FAB
The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.
14 flood. Local standard time, as filed.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Iowa in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyWarnings in Iowa, May 2001
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5242555, 5242556, 5242557, 5242558, 5242559, 5242560, 5242629, 5242630, 5242631, 5242632, 5242633, 5242634, 5242635, 5242636.