Texas, 1999

Flash Flood and Hail in Texas, May 1, 1999

May 1, 1999 · NWS MAF · 4 events in 3 counties and zones

The supercell thunderstorms moved into a very cool air mass and began to fade. About 8pm CDT, the upper level lift had eroded the capping inversion and the entire dryline suddenly erupted into a line of storms along the New Mexico state line.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MAF wrote it up.

The supercell thunderstorms moved into a very cool air mass and began to fade. About 8pm CDT, the upper level lift had eroded the capping inversion and the entire dryline suddenly erupted into a line of storms along the New Mexico state line. This line marched to the east with only a few hail reports for the rest of the evening.The overall setting showed a stationary front in the morning with upslope fog and drizzle over much of the region. During the early afternoon the dryline/warm front moved away from the mountains and served as the primary focus for the convection that day. Most of the supercells on this day were fairly small in stature.

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 98 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 02:01 UTC.

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Event by event

3 hail, 1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Gaines

When
May 1, 8:00 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Gaines County, Central Portion
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
32.741, -102.635 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Already soaked Gaines County got a little more flooding as a line of storms passed through the area after sunset. Minor flooding was reported on FM 1788 south of Seminole.

Hail, Gaines

When
May 1, 8:00 PM CST
Where
Gaines County, 5 mi S of Seminole
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
32.650, -102.650

Hail, Andrews

When
May 1, 8:30 PM CST
Where
Andrews County, 3 mi W of Frankel City
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
32.380, -102.830

Hail, Dawson

When
May 1, 9:25 PM CST
Where
Dawson County, Lamesa
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
32.730, -101.950

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 1999Every state in 1999This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, May 1999

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5697525, 5697526, 5697527, 5697615.