Oklahoma, 1999

Flash Flooding and Flood in Oklahoma, May 16 to 17, 1999

May 16 to 17, 1999 · NWS TSA · 49 events in 22 counties and zones

Summary of events for May 16-17 1999:A cluster of thunderstorms formed on the evening of May 16 over western Oklahoma. This cluster of storms started moving quickly east and formed into a large bow echo, a radar signature indicative of damaging winds.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
3
Property damage
$793,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
49

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TSA wrote it up.

Summary of events for May 16-17 1999:A cluster of thunderstorms formed on the evening of May 16 over western Oklahoma. This cluster of storms started moving quickly east and formed into a large bow echo, a radar signature indicative of damaging winds. Indeed, damaging winds swept across nearly all of eastern Oklahoma late on the evening of May 16 and early on the morning of May 17. The apex of the bow, or the area of strongest winds, moved from near Okemah through Muskogee County and on to Westville. While there were numerous reports of wind damage, Muskogee County saw the most serious damage, including several injuries when winds toppled mobile homes. Marginally severe hail also accompanied this line of storms.After sunrise, another round of more widely scattered thunderstorms moved east out of central Oklahoma and moved across the eastern third of the state. These storms produced more damaging winds and marginally severe hail.During the afternoon, an outflow boundary turned up stationary across southeast Oklahoma and was the focus for more thunderstorm development. The afternoon storms mainly produced marginally severe hail. In addition, the stationary movement of the outflow boundary allowed thunderstorm cells to train behind each other, leading to locally heavy rainfall.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

31 thunderstorm wind, 13 hail, 2 lightning, 2 flash flood, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Osage

When
May 16, 10:30 PM CST
Where
Osage County, 18 mi W of Burbank
Property damage
$100
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
36.700, -97.050

Tree limbs were blown down near Ponca City in Osage County.

Hail, Creek

When
May 16, 11:15 PM CST
Where
Creek County, Oilton
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
36.080, -96.580

Thunderstorm Wind, Osage

When
May 16, 11:19 PM CST
Where
Osage County, Hominy
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
36.420, -96.400

Thunderstorm Wind, Osage

When
May 16, 11:35 PM CST
Where
Osage County, 9 mi NE of Pawhuska
Property damage
$100
Reported by
PARK/FOREST SERVICE
Coordinates
36.770, -96.220

Tree limbs were blown down in the Osage Hills State Park.

Hail, Pawnee

When
May 16, 11:44 PM CST
Where
Pawnee County, Cleveland
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
36.320, -96.470

Thunderstorm Wind, Tulsa

When
May 16, 11:50 PM CST
Where
Tulsa County, Sperry
Property damage
$100
Reported by
BROADCAST MEDIA
Coordinates
36.300, -96.000

Tree branches were blown down in Sperry.

Hail, Tulsa

When
May 16, 11:55 PM CST
Where
Tulsa County, 3 mi N of Skiatook
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
36.420, -96.000

Thunderstorm Wind, Okfuskee

When
May 16, 11:58 PM CST
Where
Okfuskee County, Paden
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
35.500, -96.570

Winds caused damage to a roof in Paden.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
May 17, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Washington County, Copan
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Property damage
$200
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
36.900, -95.930

Numerous tree limbs were blown down in Copan by winds estimated at 60 to 70 miles an hour.

Thunderstorm Wind, Okfuskee

When
May 17, 12:08 AM CST
Where
Okfuskee County, Castle
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
35.470, -96.380

Thunderstorm Wind, Okfuskee

When
May 17, 12:10 AM CST
Where
Okfuskee County, Okemah
Property damage
$200
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
35.430, -96.300

A tree and several tree branches were blown down in Okemah.

Thunderstorm Wind, Pittsburg

When
May 17, 12:30 AM CST
Where
Pittsburg County, Ashland
Property damage
$100
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
34.770, -96.070

Several large tree limbs were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Okmulgee

When
May 17, 12:37 AM CST
Where
Okmulgee County, Henryetta
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Property damage
$45,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
35.450, -95.980

Strong winds blew a roof completely off of a muffler shop in the 900 block of North Frisco. The roof hit a power feeder and knocked off power to a large part of the city. One of the businesses's doors was blown off as well. Several businesses reported windows blown out by the storm, and numerous trees and tree limbs were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Craig

When
May 17, 12:55 AM CST
Where
Craig County, 6 mi E of Centralia
Measured
54 kt (62 mph)
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
36.800, -95.230

Location: Oklahoma mesonet site

Thunderstorm Wind, McIntosh

When
May 17, 1:05 AM CST
Where
McIntosh County, 3 mi W of Checotah
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
35.430, -95.570

Thunderstorm Wind, Muskogee

When
May 17, 1:10 AM CST
Where
Muskogee County, Wainwright
Property damage
$95,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
35.620, -95.570

A single family dwelling was destroyed, and two mobile homes were damaged. The roof of the local school was lifted up and thrown into a school bus.

Thunderstorm Wind, Muskogee

When
May 17, 1:15 AM CST
Where
Muskogee County, Oktaha
Injuries
3 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$165,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
35.580, -95.480

Strong winds, likely in excess of 75 miles an hour, destroyed five mobile homes and damaged another six mobile homes in the Oktaha Mobile Home Park. There were three injuries serious enough to warrant hospitalization. At least three vehicles were crushed by homes knocked off their foundations. Numerous trees were also blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Muskogee

When
May 17, 1:20 AM CST
Where
Muskogee County, Muskogee
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
35.750, -95.370

Two businesses had their roofs blown off. Other buildings had shingles blown off their roofs, while there were numerous trees and tree limbs blown down. The majority of damaged homes were in the east side of town, though the west side had its share of tree damage.

Hail, McIntosh

When
May 17, 1:20 AM CST
Where
McIntosh County, Texanna
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
35.350, -95.450

Thunderstorm Wind, Haskell

When
May 17, 1:30 AM CST
Where
Haskell County, Whitefield
Property damage
$100
Reported by
FIRE DEPT/RESCUE SQUAD
Coordinates
35.250, -95.230

Several large tree limbs were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Latimer

When
May 17, 1:30 AM CST
Where
Latimer County, 7 mi NNW of Wilburton
Property damage
$200
Reported by
PARK/FOREST SERVICE
Coordinates
35.020, -95.370

Numerous tree limbs were blown down in Robbers Cave State Park.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wagoner

When
May 17, 1:35 AM CST
Where
Wagoner County, 7 mi ENE of Wagoner
Property damage
$65,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
35.880, -95.270

In the Grand View Addition along White Horn Cove Road, northeast of Wagoner, twelve permanent homes received minor damage. Most residences were damaged when trees were blown onto the homes. However, the winds were also directly responsible for minor roof damage and for blowing several awnings away. One home had a power line resting against it. Other areas in the northeastern portion of Wagoner County had downed tree limbs, including the city of Wagoner.

Thunderstorm Wind, Mayes

When
May 17, 1:42 AM CST
Where
Mayes County, 4 mi N of Locust Grove
Property damage
$100
Reported by
BROADCAST MEDIA
Coordinates
36.250, -95.170

A large tree was uprooted.

Thunderstorm Wind, Cherokee

When
May 17, 1:45 AM CST to 1:50 AM CST
Where
Cherokee County, Hulbert to 5 mi of Hulbert
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
35.930, -95.230

At 245 AM CDT, there was a public report of 60 mph winds 5 miles west of Hulburt. Near Hulburt, a mobile home was knocked off of its foundation.In Sequoyah State Park, winds demolished an old water tower, though park officials had been planning to demolish it anyway. The winds also blew over 30 to 40 famed pine trees lining the entrance to Western Hills Lodge at the park. An uprooted tree damaged thousands of dollars in damage to the state park's new office and visitor's center, which were still under construction.

Thunderstorm Wind, Mayes

When
May 17, 1:45 AM CST
Where
Mayes County, Pryor
Measured
57 kt (66 mph)
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
36.300, -95.320

Two pickup trucks and a car were totaled when winds blew trees over onto them.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sequoyah

When
May 17, 1:50 AM CST
Where
Sequoyah County, Sallisaw to 3 mi of Sallisaw
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
35.420, -94.800

South of Sallisaw, a trailer was blown 15 feet into an electric pole. A nearby chicken house suffered serious damage, with 50-60 chickens perishing. Numerous tree limbs were blown down in Sallisaw.

Thunderstorm Wind, Cherokee

When
May 17, 1:55 AM CST
Where
Cherokee County, Tahlequah
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
35.920, -94.970

Numerous trees and tree limbs were blown over throughout Cherokee County, including Tahlequah. Many trees were blown into electrical lines. Strong winds also caused heavy damage to the county's north solid waste transfer station.

Thunderstorm Wind, Adair

When
May 17, 2:05 AM CST to 2:10 AM CST
Where
Adair County, Westville to 5 mi of Westville
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
36.020, -94.650

At 305 AM CDT, the Oklahoma mesonet site west of Westville measured a wind gust to 70 miles an hour. These winds then moved east to Westville, blowing down numerous trees and limbs in Westville. On Buffington Road, several limbs blocked traffic during the morning commute time. Numerous trees blew into power lines. Utility officials reported some of the worst damage in the Bell community, where whole oak trees were uprooted and roofs were lost froma number of barns.

Thunderstorm Wind, Le Flore

When
May 17, 2:05 AM CST
Where
Le Flore County, Panama
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
35.170, -94.670

Thunderstorm Wind, Delaware

When
May 17, 2:08 AM CST
Where
Delaware County, 5 mi N of Leach
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
36.270, -94.920

Winds estimated at 60 miles an hour damaged several structures.

Thunderstorm Wind, Craig

When
May 17, 2:30 AM CST
Where
Craig County, 5 mi W of Vinita
Property damage
$100
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
36.650, -95.230

Tree limbs were blown down west of Vinita.

Hail, Ottawa

When
May 17, 2:45 AM CST
Where
Ottawa County, Miami
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
36.880, -94.880

Lightning, Tulsa

When
May 17, 5:00 AM CST
Where
Tulsa County, 1 mi SE of Broken Arrow
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
36.121, -95.941 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Lightning struck a two-story house in the 800 block of East Mason Drive in Broken Arrow, sparking a fire that destroyed the entire second floor of the home.

Hail, Creek

When
May 17, 7:21 AM CST
Where
Creek County, Kellyville
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
35.950, -96.220

Flood, Tulsa

When
May 17, 7:30 AM CST to 8:30 AM CST
Where
Tulsa County, Tulsa
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
36.121, -95.941 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several streets in Tulsa were covered with water.

Hail, Tulsa

When
May 17, 7:45 AM CST
Where
Tulsa County, 7 mi SSE of Tulsa
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
UNKNOWN
Coordinates
36.050, -95.900

Lightning, Tulsa

When
May 17, 8:05 AM CST
Where
Tulsa County, 11 mi SSE of Tulsa
Property damage
$150,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
36.121, -95.941 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Lightning struck the roof of a south Tulsa house, sparking a fire that burned the whole roof off. The house was located near 111th Street South between Yale and Sheridan.

Thunderstorm Wind, Muskogee

When
May 17, 8:20 AM CST
Where
Muskogee County, Braggs
Property damage
$500
Reported by
UNKNOWN
Coordinates
35.670, -95.200

Trees were blown down in Braggs.

Hail, Wagoner

When
May 17, 8:32 AM CST
Where
Wagoner County, Okay
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
UNKNOWN
Coordinates
35.870, -95.300

Thunderstorm Wind, Haskell

When
May 17, 9:07 AM CST
Where
Haskell County, 2 mi N of Whitefield
Property damage
$100
Reported by
FIRE DEPT/RESCUE SQUAD
Coordinates
35.280, -95.230

A large tree was blown down north of Whitefield on the Haskell/Muskogee county line.

Thunderstorm Wind, Adair

When
May 17, 9:35 AM CST
Where
Adair County, 5 mi SE of Stilwell
Property damage
$700
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
35.770, -94.570

Several trees were snapped in half, and numerous tree limbs were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sequoyah

When
May 17, 9:45 AM CST
Where
Sequoyah County, Sallisaw
Property damage
$500
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
35.470, -94.800

Several 20-foot tall trees were blown over in Sallisaw.

Hail, Haskell

When
May 17, 1:00 PM CST
Where
Haskell County, Kinta
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
UNKNOWN
Coordinates
35.120, -95.230

Hail, Ottawa

When
May 17, 1:05 PM CST
Where
Ottawa County, Fairland
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
36.750, -94.850

Hail, Pushmataha

When
May 17, 1:50 PM CST
Where
Pushmataha County, 6 mi NW of Antlers
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
34.300, -95.680

Hail, Latimer

When
May 17, 2:06 PM CST
Where
Latimer County, 2 mi W of Red Oak
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
34.950, -95.120

Hail, Le Flore

When
May 17, 2:10 PM CST
Where
Le Flore County, Talihina
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
34.750, -95.050

Flash Flood, Latimer

When
May 17, 3:00 PM CST to 4:00 PM CST
Where
Latimer County, Wilburton
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
34.876, -95.250 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several streets in Wilburton were closed by high water.

Flash Flood, Le Flore

When
May 17, 4:00 PM CST to 5:00 PM CST
Where
Le Flore County, Poteau
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
34.900, -94.703 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A street in Poteau was closed by high water.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Oklahoma in 1999Every state in 1999This day in weather historyWarnings in Oklahoma, May 1999

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5701173, 5701240, 5700122, 5701174, 5701241, 5701244, 5701243, 5701245, 5701242, 5701246, 5701247, 5701248, 5701249, 5701252, 5701250, 5700117, 5701255, 5700118, 5701251, 5701253, 5701254, 5700115, 5700050, 5700049, 5700114, 5701256, 5700116, 5700052, 5700053, 5700051, 5700054, 5700055, 5700120, 5700056, 5700123, 5700057, 5700119, 5700058, 5700059, 5700060, and more.