Virginia, 1997

Damaging Winds and Lightning Strikes in Virginia, August 17, 1997

August 17, 1997 · NWS LWX · 7 events in 4 counties and zones

Clusters of strong to severe thunderstorms developed in very unstable hot humid air during the afternoon and evening of the 17th. Some areas were hit repeatedly, while others received nary a drop of rain.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
3
Property damage
$445,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

Clusters of strong to severe thunderstorms developed in very unstable hot humid air during the afternoon and evening of the 17th. Some areas were hit repeatedly, while others received nary a drop of rain. The most severe storm of the day drifted across eastern Loudoun Co and into western Fairfax Co, causing hundreds of thousands of dollars damage to property and trees. The storm struck Sterling first, where an 800 lb. section of chimney was blown onto a low roof. Shortly thereafter, a 63 mph gust was recorded at Washington/Dulles International Airport (IAD).The cell drifted into western Fairfax Co, producing widespread tree, limb, and wire damage in Herndon and Reston. Direct wind-related damage to homes included shingle, siding, and a couple of blown-out windows. However, falling trees and large limbs produced much more substantial damage. Four homes were temporarily condemned; an additional 24 homes sustained minor to moderate damage. One home lost a section of roof, and rain water damage to interior material (such as furniture) was extensive. At another home, a tree fell onto a fuel meter, causing a small leak. At least two vehicles were damaged by falling tree debris. Over 100 trees were damaged, and at least 20 roads were blocked immediately after the storm.Lightning associated with the same cell struck the concourse at IAD, causing slight injuries to three airline food service personnel. The combination of lightning and wind left an estimated 23,000 customers in the Herndon and Reston area without power. Virginia Power reported a total of 31,000 customers were in the dark during the height of the storm.Other severe storms developed as the entire area drifted south. In Culpeper Co, several large limbs blocked portions of local route 625 north of the city of Culpeper. A barn roof was lifted by winds in the Nokesville (Prince William Co) area; specifically at the intersection of state route 28 and Fitzwater. Several trees were uprooted, and some wires downed, as well.Additional storms developed after sunset, adding to the localized rain totals and causing more damage. Lightning struck a home in Dale City, causing an attic fire. The repeating cells dumped a total of 3.32 inches of rain at IAD, while a storm spotter in nearby Sterling received less than 1.5 inches. The blinding rains may have contributed to an automobile accident in Herndon; six passengers suffered some degree of injury when their vehicle struck a tree.

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 6 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:55 UTC.

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Event by event

5 thunderstorm wind, 2 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Loudoun

When
August 17, 3:55 PM EST to 4:00 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, Sterling
Property damage
$15,000
Coordinates
39.000, -77.430

Lightning, Loudoun

When
August 17, 4:10 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, Sterling
Injuries
3 direct, 0 indirect
Coordinates
39.091, -77.636 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thunderstorm Wind, Loudoun

When
August 17, 4:17 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, Sterling
Measured
55 kt (63 mph)
Coordinates
39.000, -77.430

Thunderstorm Wind, Fairfax

When
August 17, 4:22 PM EST to 4:34 PM EST
Where
Fairfax County, Herndon to Reston
Property damage
$300,000
Coordinates
38.970, -77.380

Thunderstorm Wind, Culpeper

When
August 17, 5:00 PM EST
Where
Culpeper County, 5 mi NE of Culpeper
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
38.530, -77.930

Thunderstorm Wind, Prince William

When
August 17, 5:30 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, Nokesville
Property damage
$75,000
Coordinates
38.700, -77.580

Lightning, Prince William

When
August 17, 8:20 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, Dale City
Property damage
$45,000
Coordinates
38.702, -77.478 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Virginia in 1997Every state in 1997This day in weather historyWarnings in Virginia, August 1997

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5615515, 5615516, 5615517, 5615518, 5615591, 5615592, 5615593.