Texas, 1997

Flash Flood in Texas, April 4, 1997

April 4, 1997 · NWS FWD · 1 event in 1 county or zone

An upper level low pressure system was stationary over Baja California from the 2nd through the 3rd then moved across Texas on the 4th. Upper level moisture was drawn into the area from the Pacific while low level southerly flow increased moisture from the Gulf of Mexico.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FWD wrote it up.

An upper level low pressure system was stationary over Baja California from the 2nd through the 3rd then moved across Texas on the 4th. Upper level moisture was drawn into the area from the Pacific while low level southerly flow increased moisture from the Gulf of Mexico. Widespread showers and thunderstorms formed across northern Texas ahead of the approaching system. Strong thunderstorms repeatedly moved over the same areas and locally heavy rainfall rates of one to two inches per hour fell on already saturated soils for much of the morning. Widespread flash flooding resulted across the central and eastern portions. A Pacific cold front accompanied the upper system into the western portions of the area during the early afternoon. Cooler and drier air aloft associated with the disturbance resulted in a gradual destabilization of the atmosphere and the heavy rain event quickly transitioned into a severe weather outbreak as thunderstorms erupted along the front. These scattered severe storms moved eastward and produced hail larger than baseball size, winds up to 70 mph, and a tornado.Heavy rain resulted in street flooding in and around Groesbeck.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

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Event by event

1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Limestone

When
April 4, 3:07 AM CST to 5:00 AM CST
Where
Limestone County, Groesbeck
Coordinates
31.546, -96.580 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 1997Every state in 1997This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, April 1997

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5600440.