South Carolina, 1994Tornadoes and Hail in South Carolina, August 16, 1994
August 16, 1994 · 29 events in 14 counties and zones
23 tornado, 5 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail, as filed by the National Weather Service.
Every event with a place to put it; 19 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 46
- Property damage
- $53 million
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 29
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Event by event
23 tornado, 5 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.
Tornado, Bamberg
- When
- August 16, 10:09 AM EST to 10:30 AM EST
- Where
- Bamberg County, Govan to
- Rating
- F1
- Path length
- 5 mi
- Path width
- 75 yd
- Injuries
- 1 direct, 0 indirect
- Property damage
- $50,000
- Coordinates
- 33.215, -81.054 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado touched down near intersection of Highways 64 and 301, moved north northwest to slightly north of Govan. The tornado was up and down many times topping trees. One mobile home was overturned and heavily damaged.
Tornado, Orangeburg
- When
- August 16, 11:20 AM EST to 11:25 AM EST
- Where
- Orangeburg County, Neese
- Rating
- F1
- Path length
- 0.1 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Property damage
- $50,000
- Coordinates
- 33.530, -81.130
Tornado downed trees and power lines at Neese.
Tornado, Lexington
- When
- August 16, 12:00 PM EST to 12:02 PM EST
- Where
- Lexington County, Gilbert
- Rating
- F2
- Path length
- 0.1 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Coordinates
- 33.902, -81.272 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado observed as it touched down and damaged trees and home in southeast Edmund. It lifted and moved across Edmund Fire Station, then touched down and damaged pine forest immediately north of Edmund.
Tornado, Lexington
- When
- August 16, 12:16 PM EST
- Where
- Lexington County to Edmund
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 0.5 mi
- Path width
- 30 yd
- Injuries
- 4 direct, 0 indirect
- Coordinates
- 33.870, -81.200
Tornado observed as it touched down and damaged trees and home in southeast Edmund. It lifted and moved across Edmund Fire Station, then touched down and damaged pine forest immediately north of Edmund.
Tornado, Lexington
- When
- August 16, 12:27 PM EST to 12:30 PM EST
- Where
- Lexington County, Of Lexington
- Rating
- F2
- Path length
- 2 mi
- Path width
- 25 yd
- Coordinates
- 33.900, -81.250
Tornado demolished the north portion of a mini-warehouse complex near the SC602 and SC6 intersection. It moved northward and overturned three cars in Redbank, blew down trees and power lines.
Tornado, Richland
- When
- August 16, 12:30 PM EST to 12:37 PM EST
- Where
- Richland County, McEntire
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 2 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.022, -80.903 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado was up and down several times taking down trees and power lines. A funnel cloud was sighted but, no touchdowns reported.
Tornado, Lexington
- When
- August 16, 12:35 PM EST to 12:50 PM EST
- Where
- Lexington County, Lexington to Secret Cove
- Rating
- F3
- Path length
- 8 mi
- Path width
- 440 yd
- Injuries
- 40 direct, 0 indirect
- Property damage
- $50 million
- Coordinates
- 33.902, -81.272 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Lake Murray ,Tornado touched down near intersection of SC311 and SC244 3 miles south-southeast of Lexington. Major damage occurred to the Glassmaster factory at the intersection of SC6 and Interstate 20. The tornado from that point was mostly on the ground as it moved through east and north central Lexington. Outside of Lexington, the tornado passed near the Rikard Nursing home. The storm became more intense with another area of severe damage in the Secret Cove area along the south Lake Murray shore. The tornado apparently dissipated over Lake Murray although strong winds were noted in the Old Forbes Road area on the northern shore of Lake Murray. Approximately 200 homes were damaged, many businesses, several churches and public buildings were also damaged. Five electric substations were damaged in Lexington County with 15,000 customers without electrical power. Forty people were injured. The tornado was observed by many people from the time it first struck near SC602 until it dissipated over Lake Murray.
Tornado, Lexington
- When
- August 16, 12:53 PM EST to 1:10 PM EST
- Where
- Lexington County, Columbia
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 0.1 mi
- Path width
- 100 yd
- Coordinates
- 33.900, -81.170
Tornado funnel cloud observed by FAA Control Tower and National Weather Service personnel at the Columbia Airport. The tornado touched down briefly in a wooded area 3 miles southwest of the Airport destroying a small area of timber and then moved to 3 miles northwest of the Airport as a funnel cloud.
Tornado, Richland
- When
- August 16, 1:18 PM EST to 1:22 PM EST
- Where
- Richland County, Balentine
- Rating
- F1
- Path length
- 1 mi
- Path width
- 75 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.130, -81.230
Tornado, Newberry
- When
- August 16, 1:32 PM EST to 1:34 PM EST
- Where
- Newberry County
- Rating
- F1
- Path length
- 0.5 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.230, -81.320
Tornado took down trees and power lines and damaged roofs to some homes.
Tornado, Lexington
- When
- August 16, 1:35 PM EST to 1:37 PM EST
- Where
- Lexington County, Lextington
- Rating
- F3
- Path length
- 0.3 mi
- Path width
- 75 yd
- Coordinates
- 33.920, -81.250
Tornado completely destroyed a square stick frame home.
Tornado, Fairfield
- When
- August 16, 1:43 PM EST to 1:45 PM EST
- Where
- Fairfield County, Strother to
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 0.5 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.400, -81.380
Tornado touched down in a rural area taking out trees.
Tornado, Kershaw
- When
- August 16, 2:00 PM EST to 2:02 PM EST
- Where
- Kershaw County to Near Liberty
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 0.1 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.339, -80.590 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Trees and power lines blown down.
Hail, Chester
- When
- August 16, 2:30 PM EST
- Where
- Chester County, Se Portion
- Measured
- 0.75 in hail
- Coordinates
- 34.692, -81.159 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
,,,,,,,,Thunderstorm Winds Large hail and thunderstorm winds reported at Richburg.
Thunderstorm Wind, Newberry
- When
- August 16, 2:31 PM EST
- Where
- Newberry County, Prosperity
- Coordinates
- 34.290, -81.600 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Limbs and large tree blown down.
Tornado, Greenwood
- When
- August 16, 2:40 PM EST
- Where
- Greenwood County, Ware Shoals
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 0.1 mi
- Path width
- 30 yd
- Property damage
- $50,000
- Coordinates
- 34.400, -82.250
Tornado, Union and Spartanburg
- When
- August 16, 2:50 PM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Union and Spartanburg County, Santuck to
- Rating
- F3
- Path length
- 30 mi
- Path width
- 250 yd
- Property damage
- $500,000
- Coordinates
- 34.630, -81.520
Tornado began near Santuc as a large multi-vortex F3 tornado. Spotters engaged the storm almost immediately and followed it as it curved north to northwest through the County. The storm had intermittent ground contact of about 30 to 40 percent but there was not a great deal of separation between areas of damage. The path width gradually diminished to about 50 yards from 0.75 mile initially, and the storm intensity gradually weakened to F2 and then to F1 at Pauline. The tornado crossed into Spartanburg County near Pacolet Mills at 1545EST. A well constructed home near Santuc was destroyed, a stationary vehicle was thrown aout 150 yds, and other homes and structures received severe damage along its path.
Thunderstorm Wind, Newberry
- When
- August 16, 2:55 PM EST
- Where
- Newberry County, Chapin
- Coordinates
- 34.290, -81.600 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Trees blown down near highway 176.
Tornado, Union, Spartanburg and Cherokee
- When
- August 16, 3:00 PM EST to 4:22 PM EST
- Where
- Union, Spartanburg and Cherokee County, Carlisle to
- Rating
- F1
- Path length
- 30 mi
- Path width
- 150 yd
- Property damage
- $500,000
- Coordinates
- 34.689, -81.619 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
This tornado was nearly parallel to the Santuc tornado described above. It moved along a track 2 to 3 miles east of the first storm and just a few minutes later. This tornado was not as large nor intense as the first tornado and was on the ground about 20 to 30 percent of the time. The most damage occurred around Carlisle where the roof of a restaurant was removed and homes and mobile homes were damaged - and at the end of its track at Cowpens where nearly $80,000 damage was done to homes and mobile homes. At Cowpens, one resident watched the tornado become stationary for a minute or so in an open field just before it dissipated. The tornado crossed into Cherokee County at 1600EST and into Spartanburg County at 1620EST. Spotters were able to follow both the above tornadoes for most of their paths through Union County.
Thunderstorm Wind, Fairfield
- When
- August 16, 3:30 PM EST to 3:33 PM EST
- Where
- Fairfield County, Winnsboro
- Coordinates
- 34.395, -81.121 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado, Fairfield
- When
- August 16, 3:30 PM EST to 3:33 PM EST
- Where
- Fairfield County, Ridgeway
- Rating
- F2
- Path length
- 0.3 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.395, -81.121 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado blew down large trees and ripped a roof and rafters off a home at intersection of SC101 and Rocky Point Road.
Thunderstorm Wind, York
- When
- August 16, 3:35 PM EST
- Where
- York County, W Portion
- Coordinates
- 34.975, -81.184 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Numerous trees down between Hickory Grove and Smyrna
Thunderstorm Wind, Fairfield
- When
- August 16, 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Fairfield County, Fairfield
- Coordinates
- 34.395, -81.121 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Emergency Preparedness Director reported trees down 2 miles south of County Airport
Tornado, Fairfield
- When
- August 16, 4:44 PM EST to 4:46 PM EST
- Where
- Fairfield County, Winnsboro
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 0.1 mi
- Path width
- 100 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.395, -81.121 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado touched down at SC54 and SC269 and took out trees
Tornado, York
- When
- August 16, 4:50 PM EST to 4:52 PM EST
- Where
- York County, York
- Rating
- F0
- Path length
- 0.1 mi
- Path width
- 50 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.975, -81.184 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado struck near highway SC321 and damaged an area of trees.
Tornado, Cherokee
- When
- August 16, 4:56 PM EST to 5:02 PM EST
- Where
- Cherokee County, Cowpens
- Rating
- F1
- Path length
- 3 mi
- Path width
- 75 yd
- Property damage
- $500,000
- Coordinates
- 35.048, -81.620 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
This tornado touched down briefly and caused severe damage to a large well-constructed home. Otherwise, damage was limited to trees, powerlines, and outbuildings. The tornado moved northwest along a 3-mile track before dissipating.
Tornado, Cherokee
- When
- August 16, 5:36 PM EST to 5:45 PM EST
- Where
- Cherokee County, Blacksburg to
- Rating
- F2
- Path length
- 4 mi
- Path width
- 100 yd
- Property damage
- $500,000
- Coordinates
- 35.048, -81.620 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
This tornado caused substantial damage to homes and a couple of churches. It crossed Interstate 85 and then moved into North Carolina. The vortex was clearly visible to many people in the area as it moved along the base of a small mountain at Blacksburg.
Tornado, Chester
- When
- August 16, 5:55 PM EST to 5:58 PM EST
- Where
- Chester County, Chester
- Rating
- F1
- Path length
- 0.25 mi
- Path width
- 75 yd
- Coordinates
- 34.692, -81.159 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Tornado touched down near Woods Ferry Road between highways 9 and 72 blowing down trees.
Tornado, Union and Cherokee
- When
- August 16, 6:05 PM EST to 6:20 PM EST
- Where
- Union and Cherokee County, Lockhart to
- Rating
- F2
- Path length
- 10 mi
- Path width
- 150 yd
- Injuries
- 1 direct, 0 indirect
- Property damage
- $500,000
- Coordinates
- 34.689, -81.619 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
The tornado struck near Lockhart where a woman was injured when a mobile home was destroyed. The mobile home was picked up with a woman and son inside and tossed about 100 yards. Two brick homes were virtually destroyed in the same area. The tornado crossed into Cherokee County at 1810EST and moved to Gowdeysville where a church was destroyed and some homes severely damaged. Damage from the above tornadoes exceeded $800,000 in Cherokee County, about $600,000 in Union County, near $90,000 in Spartanburg County, and less than $10,000 in Greenwood County.
- Tornado
- A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
- Hail
- Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
- Thunderstorm Wind
- Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Tornadoes and Hail in Georgia, August 16, 19941 injured · $5.5 million · F2 · 5 events
- Tornadoes and Hail in North Carolina, August 16, 19942 injured · $1.1 million · F2 · 9 events
- Damaging Winds in South Dakota, August 16, 1994$401,000 · 5 events
- Damaging Wind in Montana, August 16, 1994$50,000 · 1 event
- Tornado and Damaging Winds in Florida, August 16, 1994F0 · 3 events
- Hail and Damaging Wind in Texas, August 16, 19941 in hail · 2 events
- Hail in North Dakota, August 16, 19941.75 in hail · 1 event
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 10347034, 10345506, 10346743, 10346744, 10346745, 10346969, 10346746, 10346747, 10346970, 10346819, 10346748, 10347365, 10347438, 10347041, 10346820, 10347227, 10346400, 10346821, 10346401, 10347366, 10347367, 10346467, 10347368, 10347369, 10346468, 10347480, 10347481, 10347042, 10346352.