The 2016 season

Tropical Storm Bonnie (2016)

Tropical Storm Bonnie peaked at 40 kt in the North Atlantic between May 27, 2016 and June 9, 2016, with a lowest pressure of 1006 mb, and made landfall. It killed 4 people in the United States, by the National Weather Service’s record.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Bonnie, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2016 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
May 27, 2016 to June 9, 2016
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 40 kt (46 mph)
Lowest pressure
1006 mb (29.71 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
1.1
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
50 nmi (93 km, 58 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
35 nmi (65 km, 40 mi)
Overall size
150 nmi (278 km, 173 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Peak gust in the best track
45 kt (52 mph)
Fastest the center moved
29 kt (33 mph)
Identifier
AL022016

Radar at KCLX as it neared land, May 29, 12:30 UTC

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

NOAA Storm Events

4 deaths (3 direct, 1 indirect)$43,000

What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 9 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.

Landfall

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
May 29, 12:30Isle of Palms, SC, 2 km away32.8N 79.8W30 kt (35 mph)1007 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

In the United States

NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.

Deaths
4 (3 direct, 1 indirect)
Injuries
2
Property damage
$43,000
Crop damage
none recorded
Events recorded
37 in 12 reports from 9 states and marine areas

State by state

State or marine areaDeathsInjuriesDamageEvents
Florida20$13,0009
North Carolina11$25,0003
Pennsylvania102
New Jersey00$5,0001
Virginia008
West Virginia005
Georgia014
Maryland004
Atlantic South001

What was recorded

13 flood, 11 thunderstorm wind, 8 flash flood, 3 rip current, 1 lightning, 1 marine thunderstorm wind.

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 2,506 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 13.95 inches (354 mm).

StationTotalPosition
HATTERAS/Frisco13.95 in (354 mm)35.22N 75.62W
Frisco12.25 in (311 mm)35.23N 75.63W
Frisco (COOP)11.09 in (282 mm)35.23N 75.64W
Ridgeland 5.8 ESE10.43 in (265 mm)32.45N 80.89W
Varnville 6.3 SSW9.10 in (231 mm)32.76N 81.10W
Varnville 6.7 SW9.09 in (231 mm)32.78N 81.15W
MILLHAVEN 9 ENE8.85 in (225 mm)32.93N 81.50W
North Charleston 2.6 NW8.79 in (223 mm)32.93N 80.07W
North Charleston 2.9 WNW8.73 in (222 mm)32.93N 80.08W
Charleston 2.6 NW8.61 in (219 mm)32.93N 80.07W
FURMAN 1 SW/YOUMANDS FARM8.45 in (215 mm)32.68N 81.20W
Buxton 1.0 ESE7.98 in (203 mm)35.26N 75.52W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Wind reports

The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.

WindHowWhereStateTime (UTC)
50 kt (58 mph)EstimatedELKTONFloridaMay 31, 22:11
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated2.76 S of THERESSAFloridaMay 31, 23:45
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated1.38 S of STATENVILLEGeorgiaMay 31, 22:08
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated4.96 SW of BAXLEY MUNI ARPTGeorgiaMay 31, 21:05
37 kt (43 mph)Measured1.5 NNE of MAYPORT NASAtlantic SouthMay 31, 19:42

What forecast offices wrote

From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.

At about 1530LST on May 29, lifeguards at Spessard Holland Beach in Melbourne Beach rescued a 53 year old man from a rip current and resuscitated him. The man was transported to a local hospital, where he died approximately two weeks later. The cause of death was drowning. At about the same time of the initial incident, another lifeguard rescued two swimmers caught in a nearby rip current and noticed a third person submerged. The body of the third victim, a 20 year old male from Kissimmee, was recovered a few hours later. An autopsy confirmed he died due to drowning.

Brevard, Florida · Rip Current · May 28, 16:00 UTC

A 62 year old man from North Carolina was caught in a rip current in Daytona Beach around 1000LST on May 30 and rescued by lifeguards, but became unconscious while being brought back to shore. Initial indications point to a stress-induced heart attack. He was taken to the hospital and pronounced dead. Since the exertion of fighting the rip current likely contributed to the heart attack, this death was recorded as a rip current fatality.

Volusia, Florida · Rip Current · May 28, 16:00 UTC

A female was struck by lightning approximately 2 miles west-southwest of Rockfish. Lightning was also responsible for a house fire shortly after 6 PM on the 1100 block of Turnpike Road in Fayetteville.

Hoke, North Carolina · Lightning · May 29, 21:35 UTC

Heavy rainfall associated with a thunderstorm in the rain band of Tropical Storm Bonnie resulted in flash flooding along highway 211 south of Raeford.

Hoke, North Carolina · Flash Flood · May 29, 22:03 UTC

Parkers Creek Flooded in several spots due to rainfall throughout the night of 2-3 inches. Flooding was estimated to begin around 2:30 am and ended by late morning. Both portions of Union Mill road and Walton Avenue were closed due to the high water.

Burlington, New Jersey · Flood · May 30, 06:30 UTC

The Frankford gauge rose above flood stage and reached 7.6 feet by 8z on the 30th the value quickly fell below flood stage by 815z.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania · Flash Flood · May 30, 07:55 UTC

The Pennypack gauge rose just above flood stage to 7.42 feet at 815Z. It was below flood stage by 830Z. A man jumped into the high waters during the overnight hours to rescue a dog. The man was swept away by the current and found dead at 9:30 am according to Law Enforcement and Media reports.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania · Flash Flood · May 30, 08:10 UTC

Two trees were blown down on Wilson Crapps Road and Ernest Kesler Road. One tree struck a female and she was sent to the ER with minor injuries.

Appling, Georgia · Thunderstorm Wind · May 31, 21:05 UTC

Waggys Creek Road was closed from 8600 Block of Waggys Creek and the intersection of Daniel Cupp Road and Waggys Creek Road due to high water.

Rockingham, Virginia · Flood · Jun 2, 19:42 UTC

A road was closed near the intersection of Freshwater Cove Lane and Poplar Flatts Road due to flooding. About one foot of flowing water was observed.

Nelson, Virginia · Flash Flood · Jun 2, 22:50 UTC

Patterson Creek exceeded its flood stage between 6/2 2321 EST and 6/3 0030 EST. The gauge peaked at 9.05 feet at 6/3 00:00 EST. Agricultural and minor street flooding occur in the area when flood stage is exceeded.

Mineral, West Virginia · Flood · Jun 3, 04:21 UTC

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
May 27, 06:0027.2N 72.1W30 kt1010 mbLow
May 27, 12:0027.7N 73.1W30 kt1009 mbLow
May 27, 18:0028.3N 74.4W30 kt1009 mbTropical depression
May 28, 00:0028.8N 75.5W30 kt1009 mbTropical depression
May 28, 06:0029.4N 76.7W30 kt1009 mbTropical depression
May 28, 12:0030.0N 78.0W35 kt1008 mbTropical storm
May 28, 18:0030.7N 79.1W40 kt1008 mbTropical storm
May 29, 00:0031.0N 79.4W40 kt1007 mbTropical storm
May 29, 06:0031.7N 79.4W35 kt1007 mbTropical storm
May 29, 12:0032.7N 79.7W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
May 29, 12:30 landfall32.8N 79.8W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
May 29, 18:0033.0N 80.3W30 kt1010 mbTropical depression
May 30, 00:0032.7N 80.3W25 kt1011 mbTropical depression
May 30, 06:0033.1N 80.0W25 kt1011 mbTropical depression
May 30, 12:0033.3N 79.8W25 kt1012 mbLow
May 30, 18:0033.4N 79.6W25 kt1011 mbLow
May 31, 00:0033.2N 79.3W25 kt1009 mbLow
May 31, 06:0033.1N 78.8W25 kt1007 mbLow
May 31, 12:0033.2N 78.4W25 kt1007 mbLow
May 31, 18:0033.3N 78.0W25 kt1007 mbLow
Jun 1, 00:0033.4N 77.7W20 kt1008 mbLow
Jun 1, 06:0033.4N 77.3W20 kt1009 mbLow
Jun 1, 12:0033.4N 76.9W20 kt1009 mbLow
Jun 1, 18:0033.5N 76.4W20 kt1010 mbLow
Jun 2, 00:0034.1N 76.0W20 kt1010 mbTropical depression
Jun 2, 06:0034.7N 75.7W25 kt1010 mbTropical depression
Jun 2, 12:0035.1N 75.4W25 kt1009 mbTropical depression
Jun 2, 18:0035.4N 75.0W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Jun 3, 00:0035.6N 74.5W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Jun 3, 06:0035.7N 73.7W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Jun 3, 12:0035.9N 72.6W35 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Jun 3, 18:0035.9N 71.4W35 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Jun 4, 00:0035.9N 70.2W35 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Jun 4, 06:0035.9N 68.9W35 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Jun 4, 12:0035.6N 67.3W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Jun 4, 18:0035.1N 65.9W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Jun 5, 00:0034.8N 64.6W25 kt1009 mbLow
Jun 5, 06:0034.3N 63.0W25 kt1011 mbLow
Jun 5, 12:0033.8N 61.2W25 kt1011 mbLow
Jun 5, 18:0033.4N 59.2W25 kt1012 mbLow
Jun 6, 00:0033.0N 57.1W25 kt1013 mbLow
Jun 6, 06:0032.4N 54.5W25 kt1013 mbLow
Jun 6, 12:0031.6N 51.5W25 kt1014 mbLow
Jun 6, 18:0031.0N 48.7W25 kt1014 mbLow
Jun 7, 00:0030.3N 46.2W25 kt1015 mbLow
Jun 7, 06:0029.6N 42.9W25 kt1015 mbLow
Jun 7, 12:0029.2N 40.3W30 kt1015 mbLow
Jun 7, 18:0028.9N 38.0W30 kt1015 mbExtratropical
Jun 8, 00:0028.8N 36.2W30 kt1015 mbExtratropical
Jun 8, 06:0028.9N 34.7W25 kt1015 mbExtratropical
Jun 8, 12:0029.1N 33.5W25 kt1016 mbExtratropical
Jun 8, 18:0029.5N 32.5W25 kt1016 mbExtratropical
Jun 9, 00:0029.9N 31.7W25 kt1019 mbExtratropical
Jun 9, 06:0030.2N 30.9W25 kt1018 mbExtratropical
Jun 9, 12:0030.4N 30.2W25 kt1018 mbExtratropical
Jun 9, 18:0030.6N 29.5W25 kt1020 mbExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 2016

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.