The 2015 season

Hurricane Patricia (2015)

Hurricane Patricia reached Category 5 in the Eastern Pacific between October 20, 2015 and October 24, 2015, with a lowest pressure of 872 mb, and made landfall. It did $460 million of damage.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Hurricane Patricia. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
Eastern Pacific
Dates
October 20, 2015 to October 24, 2015
Peak strength
Category 5, 185 kt (213 mph)
Lowest pressure
872 mb (25.75 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
17.3
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
150 nmi (278 km, 173 mi) from the center at its widest
Hurricane-force wind reached
30 nmi (56 km, 35 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
5 nmi (9 km, 6 mi)
Overall size
180 nmi (333 km, 207 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Peak gust in the best track
215 kt (247 mph)
Fastest the center moved
24 kt (28 mph)
Identifier
EP202015

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

NOAA Storm Events

0 deaths (0 direct, 0 indirect)$55 million

What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 4 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.

Wikidata

no death figure$460 million

A community-maintained total, usually direct and indirect deaths together and damage worldwide. Joined to this storm by its IBTrACS serial, not by name.

Landfall

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Oct 23, 23:00Cihuatlán, Jalisco, Mexico, 49 km away19.4N 105.0W130 kt (150 mph)932 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

In the United States

NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.

Deaths
0 (0 direct, 0 indirect)
Injuries
0
Property damage
$55 million
Crop damage
none recorded
Events recorded
29 in 11 reports from 4 states and marine areas

State by state

State or marine areaDeathsInjuriesDamageEvents
Texas00$55 million18
Alabama00$13,0006
Gulf of Mexico004
Florida001

What was recorded

11 flash flood, 5 coastal flood, 3 marine high wind, 2 strong wind, 2 flood, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 high surf, 1 high wind, 1 waterspout, 1 tornado.

Tornadoes and waterspouts

1 tornado and 1 waterspout recorded in the United States, strongest first.

RatingCountyStateTime (UTC)PathWidthDeathsInjuries
EF0BrazoriaTexasOct 24, 14:140.6 mi30 yd

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 6,878 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 28.41 inches (722 mm).

StationTotalPosition
Bastrop 1.0 WNW28.41 in (722 mm)30.12N 97.32W
Powell 1.0 SW23.83 in (605 mm)32.11N 96.34W
Corsicana 4.3 WSW22.63 in (575 mm)32.06N 96.53W
Fayetteville 1.0 SW21.59 in (548 mm)29.90N 96.69W
CORSICANA20.95 in (532 mm)32.03N 96.40W
DAWSON 5 NNE20.66 in (525 mm)31.96N 96.69W
CORSICANA20.48 in (520 mm)32.09N 96.47W
Kerens 3.4 NW19.40 in (493 mm)32.16N 96.27W
Elgin 4.3 E18.84 in (479 mm)30.35N 97.30W
Kempner 6.7 ENE15.93 in (405 mm)31.09N 97.89W
Cedar Creek 5.3 SW14.96 in (380 mm)30.02N 97.55W
Ben Wheeler 1.7 WNW14.71 in (374 mm)32.45N 95.73W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Wind reports

The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.

WindHowWhereStateTime (UTC)
60 kt (69 mph)Measured6.04 E of MOUTH OF SABINE RIVERGulf of MexicoOct 25, 15:00
53 kt (61 mph)Measured38.79 SE of HIGH ISLANDGulf of MexicoOct 25, 21:29
50 kt (58 mph)EstimatedLower BaldwinAlabamaOct 26, 12:23
50 kt (58 mph)EstimatedFREERTexasOct 24, 17:15
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated.92 SW of ORANGE GROVETexasOct 24, 17:30
43 kt (49 mph)EstimatedClarkeAlabamaOct 26, 18:50

What forecast offices wrote

From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.

After hours of rainfall the nuisance flooding became a flash flood. Several inches to at least a foot of water rose into homes in the Las Brisas subdivision on the east side of town, with three to five feet of water on neighborhood streets. At least three feet of water submerged vehicles along the frontage roads between the Westgate and Airport Road exits during the peak of the flash flooding. Additional high water closed portions of FM 1015 between Weslaco and Progresso (which also had flash flooding of unknown depth)and FM 493 near Donna. At least 26 separate boat rescues were made in flooded neighborhoods and more than 500 homes were impacted by some level of floodwater.

Hidalgo, Texas · Flash Flood · Oct 24, 19:00 UTC

There was widespread flooding around the city of Houston. There were numerous reports of flooded and impassable roadways with submerged vehicles. Vehicles were submerged near Fondren Road and the Highway 59 southwest freeway as well as in the Galleria area. The Katy exit ramp to the north freeway was closed due to high water. Interstate 45 at North Shepherd had two feet of water flowing across all lanes. Highway 59 at the 610 Loop interchange was closed due to high water. There was also high water reported over Clay Road at North Eldridge in Bear Creek Pioneers Park that was blocking traffic. Sections of Memorial Drive near Bagby Street were closed due to high flood waters. All entrances to downtown Houston off of Interstate 45 were closed due to high water over the roadways. Eastbound Interstate 10 was closed due to high water near White Oak Bayou.

Harris, Texas · Flash Flood · Oct 25, 00:00 UTC

As low pressure approached the Coastal Louisiana waters winds increased. A rig 7 miles southwest of Johnsons Bayou reported sustained winds of 50 to 55 knots for around one hour and a gust to 60 knots. Sustained winds of 40 to 50 knots were common across the rest of the coastal waters as well.

Coastal Waters From Cameron La To High Island Tx Out 20 Nm, Gulf of Mexico · Marine High Wind · Oct 25, 15:00 UTC

A weather station on a rig installed by Beaumont media recorded a sustained wind of 50 MPH with a gust of 61 MPH as low pressure pushed east across the coastal waters.

Cameron La To High Is Tx 20 To 60nm, Gulf of Mexico · Marine High Wind · Oct 25, 21:29 UTC

High surf and strong winds resulted in significant coastal flooding in the Ft. Pickens area. Sands drifts as high as 5 feet were left in the wake of the flood waters on portions of Ft. Pickens Rd.

Coastal Escambia, Florida · Coastal Flood · Oct 26, 12:00 UTC

Waves as high as 10 feet resulted in significant damage to the State Park Pier in Gulf Shores with multiple panels on the pier popping up and buckling due to the rough seas and surf. The lighting and waterlines were also damaged.

Lower Baldwin, Alabama · High Surf · Oct 26, 13:00 UTC

Minor coastal flooding was reported in several locations across Mobile County. The eastbound lanes of the Mobile Bay Causeway were closed due to the flooding. In addition, minor flooding was reported on the west end of Dauphin Island and at the foot of the Dog River Bridge. A homeowner on the west side of Mobile Bay reported 1-2 feet of water in the yard due to waves over topping the sea wall at the residence.

Lower Mobile, Alabama · Coastal Flood · Oct 26, 15:54 UTC

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Oct 20, 06:0013.4N 94.0W25 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Oct 20, 12:0013.3N 94.2W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Oct 20, 18:0013.2N 94.6W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Oct 21, 00:0013.1N 95.1W35 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Oct 21, 06:0012.9N 96.2W35 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Oct 21, 12:0012.9N 97.4W40 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Oct 21, 18:0013.1N 98.7W50 kt997 mbTropical storm
Oct 22, 00:0013.4N 100.1W60 kt991 mbTropical storm
Oct 22, 06:0014.0N 101.7W75 kt981 mbHurricane
Oct 22, 12:0014.6N 103.1W90 kt969 mbHurricane
Oct 22, 18:0015.2N 104.2W115 kt957 mbHurricane
Oct 23, 00:0015.8N 104.9W150 kt920 mbHurricane
Oct 23, 06:0016.5N 105.4W180 kt886 mbHurricane
Oct 23, 12:0017.3N 105.6W185 kt872 mbHurricane
Oct 23, 18:0018.3N 105.3W180 kt878 mbHurricane
Oct 23, 23:00 landfall19.4N 105.0W130 kt932 mbHurricane
Oct 24, 00:0019.6N 104.9W110 kt946 mbHurricane
Oct 24, 06:0021.6N 103.8W50 kt985 mbTropical storm
Oct 24, 12:0023.2N 102.3W25 kt1000 mbTropical depression

Other Eastern Pacific storms of 2015

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.