Hurricane Bill (2009)
Hurricane Bill reached Category 4 in the North Atlantic between August 15, 2009 and August 26, 2009, with a lowest pressure of 943 mb, and made landfall. It killed 2 people and did $46 million of damage, as Wikidata records it.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Hurricane Bill, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2009 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- August 15, 2009 to August 26, 2009
- Peak strength
- Category 4, 115 kt (132 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 943 mb (27.85 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 26.5
- Tropical-storm-force wind reached
- 275 nmi (509 km, 316 mi) from the center at its widest
- Hurricane-force wind reached
- 100 nmi (185 km, 115 mi) from the center at its widest
- Eyewall radius at its peak
- 20 nmi (37 km, 23 mi)
- Overall size
- 395 nmi (732 km, 455 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
- Peak gust in the best track
- 140 kt (161 mph)
- Fastest the center moved
- 44 kt (51 mph)
- Identifier
- AL032009
Deaths and damage
The sources count different things and are not added together.
NOAA Storm Events
2 deaths (2 direct, 0 indirect)$710,000
What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 11 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.
Wikidata
2 deaths$46 million
A community-maintained total, usually direct and indirect deaths together and damage worldwide. Joined to this storm by its IBTrACS serial, not by name.
Landfall
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 24, 03:00 | Coast unnamed here | 46.9N 56.0W | 60 kt (69 mph) | 976 mb |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
In the United States
NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.
- Deaths
- 2 (2 direct, 0 indirect)
- Injuries
- 18
- Property damage
- $710,000
- Crop damage
- none recorded
- Events recorded
- 50 in 16 reports from 11 states and marine areas
State by state
| State or marine area | Deaths | Injuries | Damage | Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida | 1 | 0 | 8 | |
| Maine | 1 | 13 | 1 | |
| New Hampshire | 0 | 0 | $700,000 | 3 |
| Massachusetts | 0 | 0 | $10,000 | 2 |
| Maryland | 0 | 0 | 13 | |
| New Jersey | 0 | 2 | 11 | |
| Delaware | 0 | 2 | 4 | |
| North Carolina | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
| Rhode Island | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Pennsylvania | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Georgia | 0 | 0 | 1 |
What was recorded
20 flash flood, 15 high surf, 7 rip current, 4 flood, 3 coastal flood, 1 tropical storm.
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 176 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 5.31 inches (135 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| PETERBOROUGH NH | 5.31 in (135 mm) | 42.90N 71.98W |
| EAST FREETOWN MA | 3.45 in (88 mm) | 41.78N 70.92W |
| MIDDLEBORO 1S MA | 3.00 in (76 mm) | 41.88N 70.92W |
| NEW_BEDFORD MA | 2.52 in (64 mm) | 41.68N 70.96W |
| NEWBURYPORT 3 WNW MA | 2.45 in (62 mm) | 42.83N 70.93W |
| FRANKLIN ME | 1.83 in (46 mm) | 44.83N 70.39W |
| WEST GRAND LAKE ME | 1.58 in (40 mm) | 45.22N 67.80W |
| SOUTH ROYALSTON 1E MA | 1.41 in (36 mm) | 42.63N 72.12W |
| JAFFREY NH | 1.35 in (34 mm) | 42.81N 72.00W |
| LAWRENCE MA | 1.31 in (33 mm) | 42.72N 71.12W |
| WEST ROCKPORT 1NNW ME | 1.24 in (31 mm) | 44.19N 69.15W |
| BRIDGEWATER MA | 1.20 in (30 mm) | 41.95N 70.95W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
What forecast offices wrote
From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.
An Orlando man who was body-boarding in swells on Bethune Beach in New Smyrna Beach associated with distant Hurricane Bill, was battered by large waves as he ventured out further than his family into the pounding surf. He was then washed back towards shore unconscious and later pronounced dead at a local hospital.
Coastal Volusia County, Florida · High Surf · Aug 22, 12:00 UTC
Long period swells from Hurricane Bill produced high surf and strong rip currents at Wrightsville Beach and surrounding communities. Lifeguards at Wrightsville Beach reported nearly 50 rip current and high surf rescues. One man was slightly injured and was transported to the hospital for precautionary reasons.
New Hanover, North Carolina · Rip Current · Aug 22, 14:00 UTC
Thunderstorms with torrential downpours rapidly caused flash flooding of smaller streams and roadways in central Caroline County. Up to nearly ten inches of rain fell that morning and around an additional two to three inches of rain fell that afternoon and evening. Event precipitation totals included 13.13 inches in Ridgely and 6.65 inches in Denton.
Caroline, Maryland · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 21:15 UTC
Thunderstorms with torrential downpours led to considerable poor drainage flooding as well as flooding of some creeks in central and western Mercer County. The Assunpink Creek flooded. In and around Lawrence and Hamilton Townships, over a dozen motorists were rescued from stranded vehicles; some drove around barricades. Sections of both Princeton Pike and Lawrenceville Road (U.S. Route 206) were closed in Lawrence Township. Three homes had flood waters into their basements. Off of Green Avenue, the terrain was washed away leading to a footbridge that crossed a small stream off of Lawrenceville Road. Two day event precipitation totals included 7.60 inches in Lawrenceville, 5.08 inches in Washington Crossing, 4.47 inches in Hamilton Square and 3.91 inches in Trenton.
Mercer, New Jersey · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 22:00 UTC
Dublin and Harkness Roads were both flooded, resulting in road washouts on both. Dublin Road was able to be re-opened two days later. Harkness Road was completely washed out and remained closed several days later. In addition, at least one basement was flooded in Jaffrey on Pine Street.
Cheshire, New Hampshire · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 22:00 UTC
A little over five inches of rain fell in eight hours, with most of the rain falling between 3 and 7pm across Hillsborough County. This resulted in numerous road closures. Two of these roads were closed as the result of a mudslide and collapsed hillside that spread across the Route 202 North just before its intersection with Route 136 in Peterborough. In addition, portions of Routes 136 and 101, as well as Ashlee Drive and Sand Hill, Old Dublin, Slab, Gulf, Old Greenfield, Forest, Cavender, County, Old Bennington and Hopkins Roads were undermined, flooded, and/or closed. The Peterborough Fire Department rescued seven people who were trapped in their cars on Old Greenfield Road. Route 101 east flooded with two to three inches of flowing water, which flooded and eroded yards nearby. Floodwaters were forceful enough that they moved a guardrail on Route 136.
Hillsborough, New Hampshire · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 22:51 UTC
Nearly stationary thunderstorms with torrential downpours caused considerable roadway flooding as well as flooding of smaller streams in central and southern Queen Anne's County. Water on roadways were described as waist deep. Side streets were flooded and closed in Centreville. Flooding was also reported along Maryland State Route 404. Doppler Radar storm total estimates for the afternoon and evening of the 22nd averaged around three inches.
Queen Anne'S, Maryland · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 23:00 UTC
Slow moving thunderstorms with heavy rain caused flash flooding along the Frankford Creek within Philadelphia. The Frankford Creek at Castor Avenue was above its 7 foot flood stage from 714 p.m. EDT through 752 p.m. EDT on the 22nd. It crested at 7.8 feet at 730 p.m. EDT. Event precipitation totals included 3.35 inches at the Philadelphia International Airport.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 23:14 UTC
Thunderstorms with heavy rain caused considerable roadway and field flooding as well as flooding of smaller streams in central and western Kent County. In Harrington, senior citizens were evacuated from the Heritage Manor Apartment Complex after water became knee deep on nearby streets. Event precipitation totals included 6.52 inches in Hartley, 6.50 inches six miles west of Dover. 3.60 inches within Dover and 3.20 inches in Harrington.
Kent, Delaware · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 23:15 UTC
Nearly stationary thunderstorms with heavy rain caused considerable roadway and field flooding as well as flooding of smaller streams in the western half of Sussex County. In Greenwood, an overflowing drainage ditch brought flood waters into backyards and under homes. Considerable field flooding was reported along U.S. Route 13 between Harrington (Kent County) and Seaford. Event precipitation totals included 3.56 inches in Delmar.
Sussex, Delaware · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 23:35 UTC
Thunderstorms with torrential downpours caused flash flooding along some of the smaller streams within Lower Merion Township. In the Wynnewood section of the township, the West Branch of the Indian Creek flooded along Allandale and Andover Roads. Cars in driveways were inundated and damaged or destoryed. A few water rescues were performed and basements were flooded. Mud and debris was left about on third of the way up driveways. Vehicle water rescues were also performed along the Mill Creek. Precipitation event totals included 5.35 inches in Wynnewood, 3.35 inches at the Philadelphia International Airport and 2.45 inches in Norristown.
Montgomery, Pennsylvania · Flash Flood · Aug 22, 23:45 UTC
Minor coastal flooding occurred in Narragansett at Scarborough Beach and in Charlestown. Ocean waters reached the base of the boardwalk at Scarborough Beach. In Charlestown, several driveways on Charlestown Beach Road were flooded with ocean waters.
Washington, Rhode Island · Coastal Flood · Aug 23, 01:30 UTC
Minor coastal flooding affected Atlantic Street running through Codfish Park on the southeastern coast of Nantucket. On the southwestern coast of Nantucket, in Madaket, three homes on Massachusetts Avenue were surrounded by ocean waters. Only one of the homes is occupied and water two and a half feet deep surrounded that home.
Nantucket, Massachusetts · Tropical Storm · Aug 23, 03:53 UTC
Runoff from heavy rain that fell from the night of the 21st into the 22nd caused flooding along sections of the Millstone River and road closures such as the Griggstown Causeway. The Millstone River at Blackwells Mills was above its 9 foot flood stage from 158 a.m. EDT through 1018 p.m. EDT on the 23rd. It crested at 10.43 feet at 1015 a.m. EDT. The Millstone River at Weston also flooded and was above its 12.4 foot flood stage from 344 a.m. EDT through 1103 p.m. EDT on the 23rd. It crested at 13.2 feet at 1230 a.m. EDT. Two day event precipitation totals included 4.72 inches in Belle Mead, 3.80 inches in Bound Brook, 3.38 inches in Hillsborough and 2.81 inches in Bridgewater.
Somerset, New Jersey · Flood · Aug 23, 06:58 UTC
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 15, 06:00 | 11.8N 32.0W | 30 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 15, 12:00 | 11.5N 33.3W | 30 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 15, 18:00 | 11.2N 34.5W | 35 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 16, 00:00 | 11.2N 35.5W | 35 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 16, 06:00 | 11.5N 36.5W | 40 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 16, 12:00 | 12.0N 37.8W | 50 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 16, 18:00 | 12.6N 39.4W | 55 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 17, 00:00 | 13.1N 41.3W | 60 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 17, 06:00 | 13.5N 43.2W | 65 kt | 987 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 17, 12:00 | 13.9N 44.6W | 75 kt | 977 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 17, 18:00 | 14.4N 46.0W | 80 kt | 970 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 18, 00:00 | 14.8N 47.5W | 85 kt | 967 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 18, 06:00 | 15.3N 49.0W | 90 kt | 965 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 18, 12:00 | 15.7N 50.3W | 95 kt | 963 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 18, 18:00 | 16.2N 51.7W | 100 kt | 962 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 19, 00:00 | 16.9N 52.9W | 105 kt | 955 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 19, 06:00 | 17.6N 54.2W | 115 kt | 954 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 19, 12:00 | 18.3N 55.6W | 115 kt | 949 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 19, 18:00 | 19.3N 56.9W | 115 kt | 947 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 20, 00:00 | 20.2N 58.2W | 115 kt | 945 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 20, 06:00 | 21.1N 59.6W | 115 kt | 949 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 20, 12:00 | 22.1N 61.0W | 105 kt | 952 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 20, 18:00 | 23.1N 62.4W | 110 kt | 948 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 21, 00:00 | 24.1N 63.7W | 110 kt | 943 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 21, 06:00 | 25.5N 64.9W | 105 kt | 951 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 21, 12:00 | 27.1N 66.0W | 100 kt | 954 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 21, 18:00 | 28.6N 66.9W | 95 kt | 956 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 22, 00:00 | 30.4N 67.6W | 90 kt | 957 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 22, 06:00 | 32.3N 68.4W | 90 kt | 960 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 22, 12:00 | 34.1N 68.8W | 85 kt | 961 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 22, 18:00 | 36.0N 68.9W | 80 kt | 961 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 23, 00:00 | 38.1N 68.4W | 80 kt | 961 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 23, 06:00 | 40.1N 67.3W | 75 kt | 962 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 23, 12:00 | 42.4N 65.4W | 70 kt | 965 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 23, 18:00 | 44.4N 62.5W | 65 kt | 970 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 24, 00:00 | 46.3N 57.9W | 65 kt | 973 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 24, 03:00 landfall | 46.9N 56.0W | 60 kt | 976 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 24, 06:00 | 48.0N 53.0W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 24, 12:00 | 49.2N 47.2W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Extratropical |
| Aug 24, 18:00 | 50.0N 41.2W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Extratropical |
| Aug 25, 00:00 | 50.3N 35.4W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Extratropical |
| Aug 25, 06:00 | 50.7N 29.6W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Extratropical |
| Aug 25, 12:00 | 51.2N 23.8W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Extratropical |
| Aug 25, 18:00 | 52.0N 18.0W | 50 kt | 982 mb | Extratropical |
| Aug 26, 00:00 | 53.0N 13.0W | 40 kt | 985 mb | Extratropical |
Other North Atlantic storms of 2009
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Tropical Storm AnaNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Tropical Storm ClaudetteNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Tropical Storm DannyNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Tropical Storm ErikaNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Hurricane FredNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Tropical Storm GraceNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Tropical Storm HenriNorth Atlantic · 2009
- Hurricane IdaNorth Atlantic · 2009
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.