Hurricane Hanna (2008)
Hurricane Hanna reached Category 1 in the North Atlantic between August 28, 2008 and September 8, 2008, with a lowest pressure of 977 mb, and made landfall. It killed 8 people in the United States, by the National Weather Service’s record.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Hurricane Hanna, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2008 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- August 28, 2008 to September 8, 2008
- Peak strength
- Category 1, 75 kt (86 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 977 mb (28.85 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 10.4
- Tropical-storm-force wind reached
- 275 nmi (509 km, 316 mi) from the center at its widest
- Hurricane-force wind reached
- 40 nmi (74 km, 46 mi) from the center at its widest
- Eyewall radius at its peak
- 50 nmi (93 km, 58 mi)
- Overall size
- 350 nmi (648 km, 403 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
- Peak gust in the best track
- 85 kt (98 mph)
- Fastest the center moved
- 36 kt (41 mph)
- Identifier
- AL082008
Deaths and damage
The sources count different things and are not added together.
NOAA Storm Events
8 deaths (8 direct, 0 indirect)$8.9 million
What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 18 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.
Landfalls
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2, 00:00 | Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands, Turks and Caicos Islands, 5 km away | 21.8N 72.3W | 75 kt (86 mph) | 977 mb |
| Sep 3, 19:00 | Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands, Turks and Caicos Islands, 48 km away | 21.7N 71.8W | 50 kt (58 mph) | 994 mb |
| Sep 6, 07:00 | North Myrtle Beach, SC, 3 km away | 33.8N 78.7W | 60 kt (69 mph) | 981 mb |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
In the United States
NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.
- Deaths
- 8 (8 direct, 0 indirect)
- Injuries
- 4
- Property damage
- $8.9 million
- Crop damage
- $1,000
- Events recorded
- 420 in 46 reports from 18 states and marine areas
State by state
| State or marine area | Deaths | Injuries | Damage | Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida | 3 | 1 | 3 | |
| Puerto Rico | 2 | 0 | $73,000 | 20 |
| Connecticut | 1 | 0 | $52,000 | 16 |
| South Carolina | 1 | 0 | $12,250 | 13 |
| New Jersey | 1 | 3 | 72 | |
| North Carolina | 0 | 0 | $3.2 million | 64 |
| Maine | 0 | 0 | $2.7 million | 8 |
| Pennsylvania | 0 | 0 | $1.6 million | 18 |
| New Hampshire | 0 | 0 | $890,000 | 7 |
| Massachusetts | 0 | 0 | $162,000 | 9 |
| Virginia | 0 | 0 | $117,000 | 109 |
| New York | 0 | 0 | $70,500 | 39 |
| Maryland | 0 | 0 | $30,000 | 22 |
| Rhode Island | 0 | 0 | $13,000 | 3 |
| Delaware | 0 | 0 | 8 | |
| District of Columbia | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| Atlantic South | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| Virgin Islands | 0 | 0 | 2 |
What was recorded
128 flash flood, 126 tropical storm, 63 heavy rain, 51 flood, 16 storm surge/tide, 10 strong wind, 6 debris flow, 5 high wind, 4 rip current, 3 marine thunderstorm wind, 2 funnel cloud, 2 high surf, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 lightning, 1 tornado.
Tornadoes and waterspouts
1 tornado recorded in the United States, strongest first.
| Rating | County | State | Time (UTC) | Path | Width | Deaths | Injuries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EF1 | Lehigh | Pennsylvania | Sep 6, 19:00 | 0.6 mi | 30 yd |
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 2,482 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 9.65 inches (245 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| WOODBRIDGE VA | 9.65 in (245 mm) | 38.64N 77.25W |
| Woodbridge 2.6 SSW VA | 9.55 in (243 mm) | 38.60N 77.28W |
| MARION SC | 8.73 in (222 mm) | 34.17N 79.40W |
| FAIRFAX CITY VA | 8.33 in (212 mm) | 38.85N 77.29W |
| OAKTON VA | 8.29 in (211 mm) | 38.89N 77.29W |
| RESTON VA | 8.26 in (210 mm) | 38.95N 77.34W |
| Burke 1.6 NE VA | 8.22 in (209 mm) | 38.80N 77.25W |
| ARLINGTON VA | 7.93 in (201 mm) | 38.88N 77.09W |
| MANASSAS VA | 7.78 in (198 mm) | 38.75N 77.48W |
| Mantua 1.4 S VA | 7.72 in (196 mm) | 38.83N 77.26W |
| Fairfax 2.3 W VA | 7.66 in (195 mm) | 38.86N 77.34W |
| ANNANDALE VA | 7.62 in (194 mm) | 38.83N 77.20W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
Wind reports
The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.
| Wind | How | Where | State | Time (UTC) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 kt (59 mph) | Measured | 36.82 SE of OSSABAW ISLAND | Atlantic South | Sep 5, 21:32 |
| 51 kt (59 mph) | Measured | 107.94 ENE of TYBEE ISLAND | Atlantic South | Sep 6, 04:50 |
| 50 kt (58 mph) | Estimated | Harnett | North Carolina | Sep 6, 12:00 |
| 50 kt (58 mph) | Estimated | Sampson | North Carolina | Sep 6, 11:00 |
| 39 kt (45 mph) | Estimated | .41 WNW of COMERIO | Puerto Rico | Sep 3, 19:59 |
| 35 kt (40 mph) | Estimated | 2.88 SW of CAGUAS | Puerto Rico | Sep 3, 14:50 |
What forecast offices wrote
From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.
The outer edges of Hurricane Gustav produced easterly winds of 20 knots with higher gusts along the Atlantic coasts of Palm Beach, Broward, and Miami-Dade Counties, while Tropical Storm Hanna east of the area pushed swells toward the coast as well. This in turn created strong rip currents that drowned a North Dakota husband and wife couple at an unguarded beach in Lauderdale-by-the-Sea.
Coastal Broward County, Florida · Rip Current · Aug 31, 18:00 UTC
The outer edges of Hurricane Gustav produced easterly winds of 20 knots with higher gusts along the Atlantic coast Palm Beach, Broward, and Miami-Dade Counties while Tropical Storm Hanna pushed swells toward the coast as well. This in turn created strong rip currents that drowned a 14 year old boy at John Lloyd State Park in Hollywood. The boy went missing at around 6:30 while swimming with his friend, and was recovered by the U.S. Coast Guard the next morning. The friend was rescued by Ocean Rescue officials and taken to a local hospital. The 12 year old boy was in stable condition.
Coastal Broward County, Florida · Rip Current · Aug 31, 22:30 UTC
A flash flood overtook a group of four hikers as they were walking along the banks of River Prieto-River Blanco along the south slope of the Caribbean National Forest El Yunque in the municipality of Naguabo. Two of the hikers were able to escape the flash flood, the other two were washed by the water surge. Showers affected the rain forest during the early afternoon causing rainfall amounts of around 1.5 inches.
Northeast, Puerto Rico · Flash Flood · Sep 1, 18:00 UTC
Up to seven inches of rain caused flash flooding in many locations across Raleigh particularly along Crabtree Creek and other flood prone areas. A motorist was rescued from a vehicle after driving into a flooded underpass at Hillsborough Drive and Chapel Drive in west Raleigh. Sullivan Drive between Dan Allen and Varsity Drive was closed due to flooding along with Avent Ferry Road at Trailwood Drive. Numerous Creeks across the region flooded low lying areas as well as some vehicles.
Wake, North Carolina · Flash Flood · Sep 6, 05:30 UTC
Heavy rain from the remnants of Tropical Storm Hanna fell across Lancaster County. Amounts ranged from 2.18 inches in New Holland, to 4.54 inches in Safe Harbor. Other rain amounts included 4.02 inches in Truce, 3.50 inches 5 miles west southwest of Elizabethtown, 3.40 inches in Lancaster and 3.00 inches in Quarryville. Much of the heaviest rain fell in a several hour period during the afternoon of September 6th. The heavy rain knocked down several trees throughout the county.
Lancaster, Pennsylvania · Heavy Rain · Sep 6, 18:00 UTC
Numerous trees were reported down across Southeastern Suffolk County from Tropical Storm Hanna. Wind gusts ranged from 26 kt (30 mph) at Montauk Airport to 45 kt (52 mph) at Shinnecock Inlet. Rainfall ranged from 2.39 inches at Westhampton Beach to 3.06 inches at Bridgehampton. Minor beach erosion was also reported along South Shore Beaches.
Southeast Suffolk, New York · Tropical Storm · Sep 6, 18:00 UTC
Heavy rain caused flooding along the Valley Creek. The Valley Creek at Valley Forge was above its 7 foot flood stage from 603 p.m. EDT through 1057 p.m. EDT on the 6th. It crested at 7.90 feet at 730 p.m. EDT. Storm totals in Chester County included 3.72 inches in Kenneth Square, 3.02 inches in Glenmoore and 2.47 inches in Honey Brook.
Chester, Pennsylvania · Flood · Sep 6, 22:03 UTC
Runoff from the heavy rain caused flooding along the Whippany Creek within Morristown. The Whippany fire house on New Jersey State Route 10 was sandbagged to prevent flooding from the creek from reaching it in Hanover Township. Flooding was also reported along a small tributary to the creek along Horsehill Road in Hanover Township. The Whippany Creek in Morristown was above its 6 foot flood stage from 614 p.m. EDT through 1022 p.m. EDT on the 6th. It crested at 6.38 feet at 8 p.m. EDT. Precipitation storm totals in Morris County included 6.00 in Morris Plains, 4.72 inches in Parsippany, 4.59 inches in Randolph, 3.84 inches in Roxbury and 3.70 inches in Boonton.
Morris, New Jersey · Flood · Sep 6, 22:14 UTC
In Paterson, Hwy 19 was closed in both directions at Valley Rd. and Rt. 20 (southbound) was closed at Broadway due to flooding. Around 30 cars were partially submerged in the Best Buy and Kohl's parking lot off of Route 46 in West Paterson. Emergency personnel had to evacuate stranded shoppers in the Little Falls Civic Center on Warren St. in Little Falls. Overflowing storm drains turned roads into moats around the Third Ward Park on Passaic Ave. and Glenside Ave. in Passaic. Finally, flooding submerged Riverside Dr. near the Home Depot and other low-lying sections of the borough.
Passaic, New Jersey · Flash Flood · Sep 7, 00:50 UTC
Tropical Storm Hanna made landfall near the North Carolina/South Carolina border at 320AM EDT September 6. Hanna then moved north/northeast across the Mid-Atlantic states and southern New England September 6 and 7. Storm total rainfall in southeast Providence County ranged from four to five inches. The highest sustained wind of 25 knots (29 mph) and gust of 35 knots (40 mph) were recorded at T.F. Green Providence Airport. The lowest sea level pressure was 996.0 mb at T.F. Green Providence Airport. A coastal storm surge of 2 feet above normal tide was experienced at Providence, RI. No coastal flooding was reported. Several trees, wires, and a transformer were blown down in southeastern Providence County. All of the associated effects of Hanna in southeastern Providence County resulted in no loss of life or injuries, and $13K in property damage, all from wind.
Southeast Providence, Rhode Island · Tropical Storm · Sep 7, 01:21 UTC
Tropical Storm Hanna made landfall near the North Carolina/South Carolina border at 320AM EDT September 6. Hanna then moved north/northeast across the Mid-Atlantic states and southern New England September 6 and 7. Storm total rainfall in southern Plymouth County ranged from two and a half to a little over four inches. The nearest Automated Surface Observing Station at Plymouth Municipal Airport measured a sustained wind of 18 knots (21 mph) and a gust of 36 knots (41 mph). The lowest sea level pressure was 995.6 mb at Plymouth Municipal Airport. Several trees and wires were blown down in southern Plymouth County. All of the associated effects of Hanna in southern Plymouth County resulted in no loss of life or injuries, and $7K in property damage, all attributed to winds.
Southern Plymouth, Massachusetts · Tropical Storm · Sep 7, 01:36 UTC
Tropical Storm Hanna made landfall near the North Carolina/South Carolina border at 320AM EDT September 6. Hanna then moved north/northeast across the Mid-Atlantic states and southern New England September 6 and 7. Storm total rainfall in southern Bristol County ranged from two to three inches. The highest sustained wind of 24 knots (28 mph) and gust of 33 knots (38 mph) were recorded at New Bedford Regional Airport. The lowest sea level pressure was 995.4 mb at New Bedford Regional Airport. Several trees and wires were blown down in southern Bristol County. A boat in New Bedford Harbor was blown off its mooring as well. All of the associated effects of Hanna in southern Bristol County resulted in no loss of life or injuries, and $3K in property damage, all wind related.
Southern Bristol, Massachusetts · Tropical Storm · Sep 7, 01:52 UTC
Storm total rainfall of 4.50 to 6.00 inches in less than 12 hours was common across Acadia National Park from Saturday evening through mid morning Sunday...with local totals in excess of 7.00 inches. A maximum total of 7.61 inches was reported at Bar Harbor. Flash flooding was reported from Bar Harbor to Northeast Harbor where many roads were closed and damaged...with 1 to 2 feet of water covering some roads. In the Bar Harbor area...Cromwell Brook Road...Cottage Street...West Street and Route 3 were all closed due to flash flooding. Elsewhere on Mount Desert Island...Seal Cove Road was flooded and heavily damaged in spots. Additional flooding was reported at Northeast Harbor along Route 198 which was damaged and debris covered. Most of the carriage road and fire road system within Acadia National Park on Mount Desert Island was closed due to major washouts.
Hancock, Maine · Flash Flood · Sep 7, 09:45 UTC
Storm total rainfall of 4.00 to 6.00 inches...with local totals of around 7.00 inches produced flash flooding across the region. A maximum rainfall total of 7.09 inches was reported at Lubec. Flash flooding was reported on Route 1 near Perry...near Addison...along Route 1 between Jonesboro and Whiting...near Cutler and in Machias. Roads were closed and damaged across the region...with additional damage to culverts.
Washington, Maine · Flash Flood · Sep 7, 10:45 UTC
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 28, 00:00 | 19.4N 57.3W | 30 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 28, 06:00 | 19.7N 57.8W | 30 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 28, 12:00 | 20.1N 58.6W | 35 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 28, 18:00 | 20.5N 59.6W | 35 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 29, 00:00 | 20.8N 60.5W | 40 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 29, 06:00 | 20.9N 61.5W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 29, 12:00 | 21.1N 62.4W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 29, 18:00 | 21.5N 63.4W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 30, 00:00 | 21.7N 64.5W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 30, 06:00 | 21.8N 65.5W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 30, 12:00 | 21.9N 66.2W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 30, 18:00 | 22.2N 66.9W | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 31, 00:00 | 22.6N 67.5W | 50 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 31, 06:00 | 23.1N 68.5W | 45 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 31, 12:00 | 23.5N 69.8W | 40 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 31, 18:00 | 23.6N 71.0W | 40 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 1, 00:00 | 23.5N 71.7W | 45 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 1, 06:00 | 23.2N 72.0W | 50 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 1, 12:00 | 22.8N 72.2W | 60 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 1, 18:00 | 22.3N 72.4W | 70 kt | 985 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 2, 00:00 landfall | 21.8N 72.3W | 75 kt | 977 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 2, 06:00 | 21.4N 72.7W | 65 kt | 980 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 2, 12:00 | 21.0N 73.0W | 60 kt | 983 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 2, 18:00 | 20.6N 72.9W | 55 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 3, 00:00 | 20.4N 72.6W | 55 kt | 988 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 3, 06:00 | 20.2N 72.4W | 50 kt | 991 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 3, 12:00 | 20.6N 71.9W | 45 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 3, 18:00 | 21.6N 71.8W | 50 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 3, 19:00 landfall | 21.7N 71.8W | 50 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 4, 00:00 | 22.7N 71.8W | 55 kt | 989 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 4, 06:00 | 23.4N 72.4W | 60 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 4, 12:00 | 24.1N 73.2W | 55 kt | 989 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 4, 18:00 | 25.1N 74.3W | 55 kt | 989 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 5, 00:00 | 26.1N 75.8W | 55 kt | 987 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 5, 06:00 | 27.2N 77.3W | 55 kt | 984 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 5, 12:00 | 28.2N 78.5W | 55 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 5, 18:00 | 29.9N 78.7W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 6, 00:00 | 31.5N 79.3W | 60 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 6, 06:00 | 33.4N 78.8W | 60 kt | 981 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 6, 07:00 landfall | 33.8N 78.7W | 60 kt | 981 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 6, 12:00 | 35.7N 78.1W | 45 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 6, 18:00 | 37.8N 76.7W | 45 kt | 993 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 7, 00:00 | 40.0N 74.5W | 45 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 7, 06:00 | 41.9N 71.7W | 45 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 7, 12:00 | 43.8N 68.0W | 45 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 7, 18:00 | 45.7N 63.7W | 45 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 8, 00:00 | 47.0N 59.1W | 40 kt | 996 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 8, 06:00 | 47.5N 55.4W | 40 kt | 996 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 8, 12:00 | 47.8N 52.1W | 35 kt | 996 mb | Extratropical |
Other North Atlantic storms of 2008
- Tropical Storm ArthurNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane BerthaNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Tropical Storm CristobalNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane DollyNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Tropical Storm EdouardNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Tropical Storm FayNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane GustavNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane IkeNorth Atlantic · 2008 · 195 deaths · $38 billion
- Tropical Storm JosephineNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane KyleNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane LauraNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Tropical Storm MarcoNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Tropical Storm NanaNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane OmarNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 2008
- Hurricane PalomaNorth Atlantic · 2008 · 19 deaths
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.