The 2008 season

Tropical Storm Fay (2008)

Tropical Storm Fay peaked at 60 kt in the North Atlantic between August 15, 2008 and August 28, 2008, with a lowest pressure of 986 mb, and made landfall. It killed 15 people in the United States, by the National Weather Service’s record.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Fay, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2008 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
August 15, 2008 to August 28, 2008
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 60 kt (69 mph)
Lowest pressure
986 mb (29.12 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
7.3
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
150 nmi (278 km, 173 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
20 nmi (37 km, 23 mi)
Overall size
250 nmi (463 km, 288 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Peak gust in the best track
65 kt (75 mph)
Fastest the center moved
23 kt (26 mph)
Identifier
AL062008

Radar at KBYX as it neared land, Aug 18, 20:30 UTC

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

NOAA Storm Events

15 deaths (6 direct, 9 indirect)$296 million

What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 13 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.

Landfalls

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Aug 15, 14:30Punta Cana, La Altagracia Province, Dominican Republic, 9 km away18.5N 68.4W35 kt (40 mph)1009 mb
Aug 16, 11:45Arcahaie, Ouest, Haiti, 30 km away18.8N 72.8W40 kt (46 mph)1007 mb
Aug 17, 09:00Pilón, Granma Province, Cuba, 8 km away19.9N 77.4W45 kt (52 mph)1003 mb
Aug 18, 07:00Abreus, Cienfuegos Province, Cuba, 31 km away22.1N 80.8W45 kt (52 mph)1003 mb
Aug 18, 20:30Key West, FL, 6 km away24.5N 81.8W50 kt (58 mph)998 mb
Aug 19, 08:45Marco Island, FL, 13 km away25.9N 81.6W55 kt (63 mph)991 mb
Aug 21, 19:00Ormond Beach, FL, 5 km away29.3N 81.1W55 kt (63 mph)993 mb
Aug 23, 06:15Carrabelle, FL, 7 km away29.8N 84.7W45 kt (52 mph)997 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

In the United States

NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.

Deaths
15 (6 direct, 9 indirect)
Injuries
12
Property damage
$270 million
Crop damage
$26 million
Events recorded
541 in 59 reports from 13 states and marine areas

State by state

State or marine areaDeathsInjuriesDamageEvents
Florida129$252 million129
Georgia23$28 million191
Alabama10$727,50060
North Carolina00$16 million52
South Carolina00$379,50041
Louisiana00$20,00030
Tennessee00$20,0007
Gulf of Mexico00$1,0008
Virginia00$1,0001
Mississippi009
Puerto Rico008
Atlantic South004
Kentucky001

What was recorded

228 tropical storm, 87 flash flood, 80 tropical depression, 51 tornado, 22 heavy rain, 21 thunderstorm wind, 14 flood, 11 funnel cloud, 9 marine thunderstorm wind, 5 strong wind, 3 hail, 3 storm surge/tide, 2 debris flow, 1 high surf, 1 rip current, 1 marine high wind, 1 marine strong wind, 1 waterspout.

Tornadoes and waterspouts

51 tornadoes and 1 waterspout recorded in the United States, strongest first.

RatingCountyStateTime (UTC)PathWidthDeathsInjuries
EF2Palm BeachFloridaAug 19, 05:292.7 mi100 yd
EF2CleburneAlabamaAug 25, 17:060.4 mi400 yd
EF2PickensSouth CarolinaAug 26, 19:450.6 mi30 yd
EF1BrevardFloridaAug 19, 17:450.3 mi30 yd2
EF1DaleAlabamaAug 25, 13:200.4 mi75 yd
EF1St. ClairAlabamaAug 25, 15:563.4 mi100 yd
EF1BlountAlabamaAug 25, 16:250.4 mi60 yd
EF1CalhounAlabamaAug 25, 17:110.0 mi50 yd
EF1CalhounAlabamaAug 25, 17:191.1 mi250 yd
EF1HoustonAlabamaAug 26, 00:260.2 mi50 yd
EF1HallGeorgiaAug 26, 16:251.1 mi200 yd
EF1HartGeorgiaAug 26, 18:183.1 mi30 yd
EF1PickensSouth CarolinaAug 26, 18:471.5 mi30 yd
EF1AndersonSouth CarolinaAug 26, 19:354.9 mi30 yd
EF1HallGeorgiaAug 26, 19:384.8 mi100 yd
EF1GreenvilleSouth CarolinaAug 26, 20:056.1 mi30 yd
EF1HallGeorgiaAug 26, 20:200.8 mi100 yd
EF1JacksonGeorgiaAug 26, 20:307.6 mi100 yd3
EF0MonroeFloridaAug 18, 16:550.2 mi50 yd
EF0MonroeFloridaAug 18, 18:000.1 mi10 yd
EF0BrowardFloridaAug 18, 21:300.3 mi25 yd
EF0MartinFloridaAug 19, 14:110.0 mi30 yd
EF0St. LucieFloridaAug 19, 16:350.1 mi30 yd
EF0St. JohnsFloridaAug 22, 17:150.6 mi10 yd
EF0DuvalFloridaAug 22, 17:400.2 mi100 yd
EF0ClayFloridaAug 22, 21:250.1 mi100 yd
EF0ClayFloridaAug 22, 21:401.3 mi100 yd
EF0PolkFloridaAug 22, 22:250.7 mi30 yd
EF0PutnamFloridaAug 23, 21:533.7 mi100 yd
EF0JeffersonFloridaAug 23, 22:120.2 mi50 yd
EF0ElmoreAlabamaAug 24, 19:070.0 mi20 yd
EF0CoosaAlabamaAug 24, 19:120.0 mi20 yd
EF0WinstonAlabamaAug 24, 23:240.1 mi20 yd
EF0LowndesAlabamaAug 25, 12:250.1 mi25 yd
EF0PikeAlabamaAug 25, 13:180.5 mi75 yd
EF0PikeAlabamaAug 25, 22:580.0 mi20 yd
EF0MonroeGeorgiaAug 26, 16:100.3 mi50 yd
EF0ChesterSouth CarolinaAug 26, 16:180.1 mi20 yd
EF0AndersonSouth CarolinaAug 26, 18:219.3 mi30 yd
EF0OconeeSouth CarolinaAug 26, 18:365.3 mi30 yd
EF0PickensSouth CarolinaAug 26, 19:200.1 mi20 yd
EF0FairfieldSouth CarolinaAug 26, 22:424.8 mi60 yd
EF0WilkesGeorgiaAug 26, 22:555.1 mi100 yd
EF0ChesterSouth CarolinaAug 26, 23:120.1 mi20 yd
EF0RandolphNorth CarolinaAug 27, 16:300.5 mi50 yd
EF0PenderNorth CarolinaAug 27, 17:050.0 mi10 yd
EF0JohnstonNorth CarolinaAug 27, 17:440.3 mi50 yd
EF0WilsonNorth CarolinaAug 27, 17:504.5 mi50 yd
EF0ChathamNorth CarolinaAug 27, 20:082.6 mi100 yd
EF0WayneNorth CarolinaAug 28, 04:570.8 mi100 yd
EF0WilsonNorth CarolinaAug 28, 05:011.2 mi100 yd

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 4,430 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 27.65 inches (702 mm).

StationTotalPosition
MELBOURNE 8 NW FL27.65 in (702 mm)28.16N 80.70W
THOMASVILLE FA27.50 in (699 mm)30.83N 83.98W
Melbourne Beach 3.9 SSE FL25.36 in (644 mm)28.02N 80.53W
CAPE CANAVERAL 5 NE FL25.01 in (635 mm)28.45N 80.56W
PATRICK AFB/COCOA BEACH FL23.81 in (605 mm)28.24N 80.61W
DELTONA 2.9 SE FL23.46 in (596 mm)28.88N 81.18W
SATELLITE BEACH 2 N FL22.87 in (581 mm)28.20N 80.60W
HILLIARD 5.4 NW FL22.70 in (577 mm)30.75N 81.98W
COCOA BEACH 1 N FL22.26 in (565 mm)28.36N 80.61W
SEBASTIAN FL22.25 in (565 mm)27.78N 80.48W
TALLAHASSEE 5 E FL22.00 in (559 mm)30.43N 84.20W
PORT CANAVERAL 3 NNE FL21.93 in (557 mm)28.44N 80.58W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Wind reports

The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.

WindHowWhereStateTime (UTC)
58 kt (67 mph)MeasuredFORT GAINESGulf of MexicoAug 25, 05:10
55 kt (63 mph)EstimatedSALLEYSouth CarolinaAug 26, 23:30
55 kt (63 mph)Estimated.3 WNW of DALEVILLEAlabamaAug 25, 12:40
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated1.32 ENE of CEDAR FALLSNorth CarolinaAug 27, 17:36
50 kt (58 mph)EstimatedSALUDASouth CarolinaAug 26, 23:20
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated.69 N of BREAUX BRIDGELouisianaAug 24, 23:20
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated.69 N of NEW IBERIALouisianaAug 24, 23:45
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated.69 S of MANASSASGeorgiaAug 22, 19:00
50 kt (58 mph)Estimated2.46 NE of CENTERVILLEGeorgiaAug 26, 03:59
50 kt (58 mph)EstimatedROSE HILLNorth CarolinaAug 27, 23:23
47 kt (54 mph)Measured1.38 S of SAN CARLOS BAYGulf of MexicoAug 19, 03:00
42 kt (48 mph)MeasuredFRIPP ISLANDAtlantic SouthAug 23, 06:39

What forecast offices wrote

From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.

Periods of heavy rain with low visibilities were recorded at the San Juan airport. Light rain began around 2300 AST on the 14th of August and varied between light and moderate through the night and ended around 1100 AST on the 15th of August. Rainfall accumulations of around 2.27 inches were recorded.

San Juan and Vicinity, Puerto Rico · Heavy Rain · Aug 15, 06:00 UTC

River Fajardo overflowed its banks and flooded Highway 3 and its intersection with PR-53 at Barrio Cilito, traffic was blocked in both directions. A car and its occupant were overtaken by the flood waters but the person was rescued unharmed. During the height of the rain, the river increased its flow to approximately 10 feet, which is 2 feet above flood stage.

Northeast, Puerto Rico · Flash Flood · Aug 15, 08:30 UTC

Rainfall amounts ranged 7 to 10 inches over northern Collier, Hendry and Glades counties near the path of the center of Fay. Isolated areas in northeastern Hendry and southeastern Glades counties received well in excess of 10 inches, with Moore Haven recorded the highest storm total rainfall of 16.17 inches recorded in the 48-hour period ending at 8 AM on Wednesday, August 20th. Extensive flooding was observed over the areas with the highest totals, especially over Hendry and Glades counties. Hardest hit areas were the Felda and Montura areas in Hendry County, and the Muse and Moore Haven areas in Glades counties. Dozens of homes sustained damage from water intrusion, primarily in the Muse community and some roadways were closed for a few days. Nearly 40 homes were flooded in Glades County with most water intrusion occurring in the Muse area.

Glades, Florida · Flood · Aug 20, 03:00 UTC

Tropical Storm Fay caused a peak wind gust of 43 knots from the west at 11:09 AM EDT at the C-MAN station on Cedar Key. Winds at the COMPS station at the mouth of the Homosassa River reached 41 knots from th ewest at 8:30 AM EDT the same day.

Tarpon Springs To Suwannee River Fl Out 20nm, Gulf of Mexico · Marine Strong Wind · Aug 22, 16:00 UTC

Rainfall from Fay varied between nine and 18 inches. Numerous trees and power lines were down throughout the county. Numerous county roads were closed and several dirt roads were washed out. U.S. Highway 319 at State Road 375 (Painted Bridge Road) in Sopchoppy was closed. Flooding along the St Marks River set a record with a stage of 13.88 feet, or 2.1 feet above the previous record stage. The Ochlockonee River south of the C.H. Corn Hydro dam rose to flood stage in the western part of the county. Storm tides of four feet on the morning of the 24th at St Marks caused flooding of several buildings in St Marks, with four to six inches of water near the time of high tide. Twenty-nine homes were damaged and two were destroyed by fallen trees and flooding. Seven homes were inaccessible due to high water.

Wakulla, Florida · Tropical Storm · Aug 22, 17:00 UTC

Rainfall from Fay ranged from 16 to nearly 28 inches in Thomasville. Numerous downed trees and power lines were reported throughout the county. Eleven homes in the Plantation Woods subdivision near Thomasville were inundated by flood waters, some with as much as five feet inside. Several other homes were damaged or destroyed by fallen trees. Several Thomasville businesses and public facilities were affected by the flooding. A few county roads were washed out. U.S. Highway 84 flooded near the Grady County line. Four vehicles passed state patrol road blocks and were swept away by flood waters. All six occupants were rescued. Over 5,000 residents were affected by power outages. A state of emergency was declared by the Governor.

Thomas, Georgia · Tropical Storm · Aug 22, 17:00 UTC

The tornado touched down near the south shore on the eastern end of Inland Lake, directly across the lake from the boat launch. It then moved northwestward across the lake, across the boat launch area, and lifted about a quarter mile northwest of there just off of Boat Landing Road. Numerous trees were snapped off or were uprooted. Two structures sustained light damage and a few power poles were knocked down. The tornado was witnessed by a Blount County Sheriff's Deputy and a Birmingham Water Works employee. These witnesses were aware of a tornado warning and took cover quickly as the tornado formed. This tornado was associated with the remnants of Tropical Storm Fay.

Blount, Alabama · Tornado · Aug 25, 16:25 UTC

The tornado touched down on Cross Creek Road, just east of Choccolocco Road. It then moved north-northwestward, roughly parallel to Choccolocco Road, and lifted near the intersection of Choccolocco Road and Cobb Road. One auto shop was destroyed and two houses sustained moderate damage. Additionally, one home suffered light damage and 50 to 100 trees were snapped off or uprooted along the path. This tornado was associated with the remnants of Tropical Storm Fay.

Calhoun, Alabama · Tornado · Aug 25, 17:19 UTC

Heavy rain produced flash flooding in Midtown Memphis. The underpass at East Parkway and Union Avenue was flooded. Water covered a few vehicles and drivers had to be rescued from the flood waters.

Shelby, Tennessee · Flash Flood · Aug 25, 22:00 UTC

This tornado tracked from Oconee County into extreme western Pickens County. The tornado lifted just after crossing the campus of Clemson University. The intermittent damage path was mainly limited to downed trees and power lines, although some minor structural damage was noted, especially on the Clemson campus near Memorial Stadium. Some trees and large limbs fell on and damaged automobiles in the Clemson area.

Pickens, South Carolina · Tornado · Aug 26, 18:47 UTC

A tornado damage path extended from northwest Anderson County, into extreme southern Pickens County, affecting the research area on the south side of the Clemson University campus. Damage was limited to downed trees and power lines. Numerous large trees were snapped off on a ridge very close to the Pickens, Anderson County line, where wind speeds were estimated at close to 120 mph, earning the tornado an EF2 rating.

Pickens, South Carolina · Tornado · Aug 26, 19:45 UTC

A damage survey conducted by the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Peachtree City and the Hall County Emergency Management Agency confirmed that yet a third tornado associated with the remnants of tropical storm Fay touched down in Hall county. This brief tornado touched down just southwest of Gillsville in the extreme northeast part of Hall county and lifted just before reaching the Banks county line. The majority of the damage along this 3/4 mile-long path was done near the city of Gillsville. At least 20 trees were uprooted or blown over along the path of tornado. In addition, the roof was blown off one home at the intersection of Timber Ridge and Hewell Road. Three other homes sustained minor to moderate damage from the wind and downed trees. The maximum path width was determined to be 100 yards. Maximum wind within the tornado was estimated to be 90 mph.

Hall, Georgia · Tornado · Aug 26, 20:20 UTC

Flooding began with closing of highway 152 and Atwell Rd in the southwest part of the county. Flooding quickly expanded to Salisbury and the Kannapolis area, with vehicles trapped in flood water on Old Concord Rd near Salisbury. A rest home was evacuated on Lush Dr in Salisbury when water began entering the building. Two families required rescue when their homes were flooded with at least a foot of water from Cane Creek near the intersection of Faith Rd and Byrd Rd. At least one motorist required rescue when water from Town Creek overflowed East Innes St at I-85. Floodwater in this area was several feet deep, causing damage to quite a few businesses. Poor drainage also caused deep standing water to form on N Long St, where at least one vehicle was submerged. By mid-morning numerous rescues were underway on Old Beatty Ford Rd in the Landis, Kannapolis area.

Rowan, North Carolina · Flash Flood · Aug 27, 08:30 UTC

A weak tornado initially touched down along Jesse Bridges Road between Smith Hudson Road and Rufus Brewer Road. Most of the damage occurred along Jesse Bridges Road with very large trees blown down in different directions. There was considerable damage to an outbuilding and in one case a window screen was torn from a porch and placed on a weathervane on the roof of a home. Some homes had experinced peeled aluminum siding. Several downed trees were noted near the intersection of Rufus Brewer and Silk Hope Liberty Roads and on Will Brown Road.

Chatham, North Carolina · Tornado · Aug 27, 20:08 UTC

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 15, 12:0018.4N 67.4W30 kt1011 mbTropical depression
Aug 15, 14:30 landfall18.5N 68.4W35 kt1009 mbTropical storm
Aug 15, 18:0018.5N 68.8W35 kt1009 mbTropical storm
Aug 16, 00:0018.6N 70.2W40 kt1008 mbTropical storm
Aug 16, 06:0018.7N 71.4W40 kt1008 mbTropical storm
Aug 16, 11:45 landfall18.8N 72.8W40 kt1007 mbTropical storm
Aug 16, 12:0018.8N 72.9W40 kt1007 mbTropical storm
Aug 16, 18:0019.1N 74.6W40 kt1007 mbTropical storm
Aug 17, 00:0019.3N 75.7W45 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Aug 17, 06:0019.6N 76.9W45 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 17, 09:00 landfall19.9N 77.4W45 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Aug 17, 12:0020.0N 78.1W45 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Aug 17, 18:0020.7N 79.6W45 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 00:0021.1N 80.3W45 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 06:0021.9N 80.8W45 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 07:00 landfall22.1N 80.8W45 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 12:0023.2N 81.2W50 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 18:0024.3N 81.7W50 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Aug 18, 20:30 landfall24.5N 81.8W50 kt998 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 00:0025.0N 81.9W50 kt997 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 06:0025.5N 81.8W55 kt994 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 08:45 landfall25.9N 81.6W55 kt991 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 12:0026.4N 81.4W55 kt988 mbTropical storm
Aug 19, 18:0027.0N 81.1W60 kt986 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 00:0027.5N 80.9W55 kt988 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 06:0028.0N 80.6W50 kt992 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 12:0028.4N 80.6W45 kt994 mbTropical storm
Aug 20, 18:0028.7N 80.6W45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 00:0028.9N 80.5W50 kt993 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 06:0029.1N 80.7W50 kt993 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 12:0029.2N 80.7W50 kt993 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 18:0029.3N 81.0W55 kt993 mbTropical storm
Aug 21, 19:00 landfall29.3N 81.1W55 kt993 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 00:0029.3N 81.2W50 kt994 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 06:0029.5N 81.9W50 kt995 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 12:0029.6N 82.4W45 kt996 mbTropical storm
Aug 22, 18:0029.8N 83.0W40 kt997 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 00:0029.7N 83.8W45 kt996 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 06:0029.8N 84.7W45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 06:15 landfall29.8N 84.7W45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 12:0030.0N 85.2W40 kt998 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 18:0030.5N 85.9W40 kt999 mbTropical storm
Aug 24, 00:0030.8N 86.7W30 kt999 mbTropical depression
Aug 24, 06:0031.1N 87.7W30 kt999 mbTropical depression
Aug 24, 12:0031.8N 88.4W30 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Aug 24, 18:0031.5N 89.7W30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Aug 25, 00:0031.3N 90.0W30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Aug 25, 06:0031.5N 89.9W30 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Aug 25, 12:0032.0N 89.4W25 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Aug 25, 18:0032.4N 89.0W25 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Aug 26, 00:0032.7N 88.6W20 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Aug 26, 06:0033.3N 87.9W20 kt1003 mbTropical depression
Aug 26, 12:0033.9N 87.2W20 kt1003 mbTropical depression
Aug 26, 18:0034.6N 86.5W20 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Aug 27, 00:0035.0N 85.8W15 kt1005 mbTropical depression
Aug 27, 06:0035.5N 85.1W15 kt1006 mbExtratropical
Aug 27, 12:0036.1N 84.4W15 kt1007 mbExtratropical
Aug 27, 18:0036.9N 83.6W15 kt1008 mbExtratropical
Aug 28, 00:0037.4N 83.2W15 kt1009 mbExtratropical
Aug 28, 06:0037.7N 82.6W15 kt1010 mbExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 2008

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.