Tropical Storm Hermine (1998)
Tropical Storm Hermine peaked at 40 kt in the North Atlantic between September 17, 1998 and September 20, 1998, with a lowest pressure of 999 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Tropical Storm Hermine, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1998 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- September 17, 1998 to September 20, 1998
- Peak strength
- Tropical Storm, 40 kt (46 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 999 mb (29.50 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 0.6
- Fastest the center moved
- 14 kt (16 mph)
- Identifier
- AL081998
Deaths and damage
The sources count different things and are not added together.
NOAA Storm Events
0 deaths (0 direct, 0 indirect)$198,000
What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 5 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.
Landfall
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 20, 05:00 | Dulac, LA, 37 km away | 29.1N 90.9W | 35 kt (40 mph) | 1000 mb |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
In the United States
NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.
- Deaths
- 0 (0 direct, 0 indirect)
- Injuries
- 1
- Property damage
- $198,000
- Crop damage
- none recorded
- Events recorded
- 30 in 6 reports from 5 states and marine areas
State by state
| State or marine area | Deaths | Injuries | Damage | Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi | 0 | 1 | $170,000 | 7 |
| Alabama | 0 | 0 | $28,000 | 3 |
| Louisiana | 0 | 0 | 14 | |
| Massachusetts | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| Rhode Island | 0 | 0 | 2 |
What was recorded
17 tropical storm, 6 heavy rain, 5 flash flood, 2 tornado.
Tornadoes and waterspouts
2 tornadoes recorded in the United States, strongest first.
| Rating | County | State | Time (UTC) | Path | Width | Deaths | Injuries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | Pearl River | Mississippi | Sep 20, 13:30 | 0.1 mi | 35 yd | 1 | |
| F0 | Hancock | Mississippi | Sep 20, 14:50 | 0.1 mi | 25 yd |
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 259 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 14.14 inches (359 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Fort Lauderdale Beach | 14.14 in (359 mm) | 26.13N 80.10W |
| Winter Haven | 14.07 in (357 mm) | 28.02N 81.73W |
| Royal Palm Ranger Station | 13.91 in (353 mm) | 25.38N 80.60W |
| Plant City | 12.08 in (307 mm) | 28.02N 82.13W |
| Bartow | 11.24 in (285 mm) | 27.90N 81.85W |
| Fort Lauderdale | 10.88 in (276 mm) | 26.10N 80.20W |
| Trail Glade | 10.80 in (274 mm) | 25.77N 80.48W |
| Boca Raton | 10.30 in (262 mm) | 26.37N 80.12W |
| Miami WSCMO AP | 10.09 in (256 mm) | 25.78N 80.28W |
| Lakeland 2 | 9.94 in (252 mm) | 27.98N 82.02W |
| Hialeah | 9.71 in (247 mm) | 25.83N 80.28W |
| Fort Pierce | 9.11 in (231 mm) | 27.47N 80.35W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 17, 12:00 | 26.9N 90.3W | 30 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 17, 18:00 | 26.8N 91.6W | 30 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 18, 00:00 | 26.4N 92.1W | 30 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 18, 06:00 | 25.7N 92.5W | 30 kt | 999 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 18, 12:00 | 26.0N 92.5W | 30 kt | 999 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 18, 18:00 | 25.9N 92.3W | 30 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 19, 00:00 | 25.8N 92.0W | 30 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 19, 06:00 | 26.4N 91.4W | 30 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 19, 12:00 | 27.5N 91.3W | 35 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 19, 18:00 | 28.3N 91.1W | 40 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 20, 00:00 | 29.0N 90.9W | 40 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 20, 05:00 landfall | 29.1N 90.9W | 35 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 20, 06:00 | 29.2N 90.9W | 35 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 20, 12:00 | 30.5N 90.5W | 30 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 20, 18:00 | 31.0N 90.0W | 20 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical depression |
Other North Atlantic storms of 1998
- Tropical Storm AlexNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane BonnieNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Tropical Storm CharleyNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane DanielleNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane EarlNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Tropical Storm FrancesNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane GeorgesNorth Atlantic · 1998 · 827 deaths
- Hurricane IvanNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane JeanneNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane KarlNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane LisaNorth Atlantic · 1998
- Hurricane MitchNorth Atlantic · 1998 · 19,325 deaths
- Hurricane NicoleNorth Atlantic · 1998
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.