The 1998 season

Tropical Storm Hermine (1998)

Tropical Storm Hermine peaked at 40 kt in the North Atlantic between September 17, 1998 and September 20, 1998, with a lowest pressure of 999 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Hermine, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1998 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
September 17, 1998 to September 20, 1998
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 40 kt (46 mph)
Lowest pressure
999 mb (29.50 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
0.6
Fastest the center moved
14 kt (16 mph)
Identifier
AL081998

Radar at KHDC as it neared land, Sep 20, 05:00 UTC

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

NOAA Storm Events

0 deaths (0 direct, 0 indirect)$198,000

What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 5 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.

Landfall

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Sep 20, 05:00Dulac, LA, 37 km away29.1N 90.9W35 kt (40 mph)1000 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

In the United States

NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.

Deaths
0 (0 direct, 0 indirect)
Injuries
1
Property damage
$198,000
Crop damage
none recorded
Events recorded
30 in 6 reports from 5 states and marine areas

State by state

State or marine areaDeathsInjuriesDamageEvents
Mississippi01$170,0007
Alabama00$28,0003
Louisiana0014
Massachusetts004
Rhode Island002

What was recorded

17 tropical storm, 6 heavy rain, 5 flash flood, 2 tornado.

Tornadoes and waterspouts

2 tornadoes recorded in the United States, strongest first.

RatingCountyStateTime (UTC)PathWidthDeathsInjuries
F1Pearl RiverMississippiSep 20, 13:300.1 mi35 yd1
F0HancockMississippiSep 20, 14:500.1 mi25 yd

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 259 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 14.14 inches (359 mm).

StationTotalPosition
Fort Lauderdale Beach14.14 in (359 mm)26.13N 80.10W
Winter Haven14.07 in (357 mm)28.02N 81.73W
Royal Palm Ranger Station13.91 in (353 mm)25.38N 80.60W
Plant City12.08 in (307 mm)28.02N 82.13W
Bartow11.24 in (285 mm)27.90N 81.85W
Fort Lauderdale10.88 in (276 mm)26.10N 80.20W
Trail Glade10.80 in (274 mm)25.77N 80.48W
Boca Raton10.30 in (262 mm)26.37N 80.12W
Miami WSCMO AP10.09 in (256 mm)25.78N 80.28W
Lakeland 29.94 in (252 mm)27.98N 82.02W
Hialeah9.71 in (247 mm)25.83N 80.28W
Fort Pierce9.11 in (231 mm)27.47N 80.35W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 17, 12:0026.9N 90.3W30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Sep 17, 18:0026.8N 91.6W30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Sep 18, 00:0026.4N 92.1W30 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Sep 18, 06:0025.7N 92.5W30 kt999 mbTropical depression
Sep 18, 12:0026.0N 92.5W30 kt999 mbTropical depression
Sep 18, 18:0025.9N 92.3W30 kt1000 mbTropical depression
Sep 19, 00:0025.8N 92.0W30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Sep 19, 06:0026.4N 91.4W30 kt1001 mbTropical depression
Sep 19, 12:0027.5N 91.3W35 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Sep 19, 18:0028.3N 91.1W40 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 20, 00:0029.0N 90.9W40 kt999 mbTropical storm
Sep 20, 05:00 landfall29.1N 90.9W35 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 20, 06:0029.2N 90.9W35 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Sep 20, 12:0030.5N 90.5W30 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Sep 20, 18:0031.0N 90.0W20 kt1003 mbTropical depression

Other North Atlantic storms of 1998

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.