The 1994 season

Tropical Storm Alberto (1994)

Tropical Storm Alberto peaked at 55 kt in the North Atlantic between June 30, 1994 and July 7, 1994, with a lowest pressure of 993 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Alberto, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1994 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
June 30, 1994 to July 7, 1994
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 55 kt (63 mph)
Lowest pressure
993 mb (29.32 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
1.6
Fastest the center moved
12 kt (14 mph)
Identifier
AL011994

Radar at KEVX as it neared land, Jul 3, 15:00 UTC

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Landfall

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Jul 3, 15:00Destin, FL, 1 km away30.4N 86.5W55 kt (63 mph)993 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 1,502 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 27.85 inches (707 mm).

StationTotalPosition
AMERICUS 3 SW27.85 in (707 mm)32.05N 84.28W
CUTHBERT24.29 in (617 mm)31.77N 84.80W
BUTLER23.91 in (607 mm)32.65N 84.18W
PLAINS SW GA EXP STN22.80 in (579 mm)32.05N 84.37W
ENTERPRISE 5 NNW22.63 in (575 mm)31.38N 85.90W
NICEVILLE21.38 in (543 mm)30.53N 86.50W
KINSTON18.65 in (474 mm)31.23N 86.20W
BYRON EXPERIMENT STN16.97 in (431 mm)32.67N 83.75W
ELBA16.86 in (428 mm)31.42N 86.07W
ABBEVILLE 1 NNW16.41 in (417 mm)31.57N 85.25W
THOMASTON 2 S15.51 in (394 mm)32.87N 84.32W
MONTEZUMA15.35 in (390 mm)32.28N 84.03W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jun 30, 06:0021.7N 83.6W25 kt1011 mbTropical depression
Jun 30, 12:0021.6N 84.3W25 kt1010 mbTropical depression
Jun 30, 18:0021.6N 85.2W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Jul 1, 00:0021.5N 85.6W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Jul 1, 06:0022.0N 86.1W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Jul 1, 12:0022.5N 86.4W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Jul 1, 18:0023.0N 86.7W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Jul 2, 00:0023.7N 87.1W35 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Jul 2, 06:0024.4N 87.5W35 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Jul 2, 12:0025.5N 87.5W40 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Jul 2, 18:0026.5N 86.9W45 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jul 3, 00:0027.7N 86.8W45 kt998 mbTropical storm
Jul 3, 06:0028.8N 86.8W50 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jul 3, 12:0029.9N 86.7W55 kt993 mbTropical storm
Jul 3, 15:00 landfall30.4N 86.5W55 kt993 mbTropical storm
Jul 3, 18:0030.7N 86.3W45 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jul 4, 00:0031.2N 86.1W25 kt1004 mbTropical depression
Jul 4, 06:0031.7N 85.9W20 kt1009 mbTropical depression
Jul 4, 12:0032.3N 85.5W20 kt1011 mbTropical depression
Jul 4, 18:0032.7N 85.2W20 kt1014 mbTropical depression
Jul 5, 00:0033.0N 85.0W20 kt1014 mbTropical depression
Jul 5, 06:0033.2N 84.9W20 kt1013 mbTropical depression
Jul 5, 12:0033.3N 84.8W20 kt1013 mbTropical depression
Jul 5, 18:0033.5N 84.6W20 kt1012 mbTropical depression
Jul 6, 00:0033.4N 84.4W15 kt1013 mbTropical depression
Jul 6, 06:0033.3N 84.5W15 kt1013 mbTropical depression
Jul 6, 12:0033.1N 84.8W15 kt1013 mbTropical depression
Jul 6, 18:0032.8N 85.4W15 kt1013 mbTropical depression
Jul 7, 00:0032.7N 86.3W10 kt1012 mbTropical depression
Jul 7, 06:0032.7N 86.6W10 kt1012 mbTropical depression
Jul 7, 12:0032.8N 86.8W10 kt1012 mbTropical depression
Jul 7, 18:0033.0N 87.0W10 kt1013 mbTropical depression

Other North Atlantic storms of 1994

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.