The 1992 season

Cyclone Betsy (1992)

Cyclone Betsy reached Category 2 in the South Pacific between January 4, 1992 and January 19, 1992, with a lowest pressure of 940 mb, and made landfall.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Cyclone Betsy. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
South Pacific
Dates
January 4, 1992 to January 19, 1992
Peak strength
Category 2, 95 kt (109 mph)
Lowest pressure
940 mb (27.76 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
17.6
Fastest the center moved
17 kt (20 mph)
Identifier
SH111992

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jan 4, 18:007.0S 172.0E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 5, 00:007.4S 171.6E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 5, 06:007.7S 171.2E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 5, 12:008.1S 170.9E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 5, 18:008.4S 170.6E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 6, 00:008.7S 170.3E25 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 06:009.0S 170.1E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 12:009.5S 169.9E35 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 18:0010.1S 169.9E40 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 00:0010.8S 170.1E45 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 06:0011.6S 170.3E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 12:0012.4S 170.5E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 18:0013.2S 170.6E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 00:0013.9S 170.5E65 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 06:0014.6S 170.3E70 kt970 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 12:0015.2S 169.7E80 kt965 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 18:0015.8S 168.9E90 kt960 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 00:0016.4S 167.9E90 kt955 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 06:0016.8S 166.8E95 kt955 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 12:0017.3S 165.5E95 kt945 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 18:0017.7S 164.1E90 kt940 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 00:0018.2S 162.6E90 kt940 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 06:0018.6S 161.4E90 kt940 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 12:0019.0S 160.3E85 kt950 mbTropical storm
Jan 10, 18:0019.3S 159.3E85 kt950 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 00:0019.6S 158.3E85 kt955 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 06:0019.8S 157.7E80 kt955 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 12:0020.1S 157.4E70 kt965 mbTropical storm
Jan 11, 18:0020.4S 157.3E65 kt965 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 00:0020.9S 157.5E60 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 06:0021.3S 157.7E60 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 12:0021.8S 157.8E60 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 12, 18:0022.3S 157.9E60 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 00:0022.8S 157.9E60 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 06:0023.5S 158.0E55 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 12:0024.3S 158.1E55 kt975 mbTropical storm
Jan 13, 18:0025.2S 158.2E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 00:0026.2S 158.6E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 06:0027.3S 159.2E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 14, 12:0028.3S 160.0E55 ktTropical storm
Jan 14, 18:0029.2S 160.9E50 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 15, 00:0030.1S 161.9E50 kt980 mbExtratropical
Jan 15, 06:0031.0S 163.1E50 kt985 mbExtratropical
Jan 15, 12:0031.8S 164.4E45 kt986 mbExtratropical
Jan 15, 18:0031.0S 165.0E50 kt987 mbNot reported
Jan 16, 00:0031.5S 166.0E50 kt987 mbNot reported
Jan 16, 06:0032.0S 167.5E45 kt988 mbNot reported
Jan 16, 12:0032.5S 169.0E45 kt988 mbNot reported
Jan 16, 18:0032.8S 170.5E40 kt989 mbNot reported
Jan 17, 00:0033.0S 171.5E35 kt990 mbNot reported
Jan 17, 06:0033.0S 173.0E30 kt991 mbNot reported
Jan 17, 12:0032.9S 174.5E30 kt991 mbNot reported
Jan 17, 18:0032.5S 175.5E30 kt992 mbNot reported
Jan 18, 00:0032.0S 176.5E30 kt993 mbNot reported
Jan 18, 06:0032.0S 178.5E30 kt993 mbNot reported
Jan 18, 12:0032.0S 180.0E30 kt994 mbNot reported
Jan 18, 18:0033.0S 181.0E30 kt994 mbNot reported
Jan 19, 00:0034.0S 182.0E30 kt994 mbNot reported

Other South Pacific storms of 1992

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.