The 1981 season

Typhoon Gay (1981)

Typhoon Gay reached Category 2 in the Western Pacific between October 13, 1981 and October 23, 1981, with a lowest pressure of 950 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Gay, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1981 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
October 13, 1981 to October 23, 1981
Peak strength
Category 2, 95 kt (109 mph)
Lowest pressure
950 mb (28.05 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 49 km (30 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
18.1
Identifier
WP241981

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Oct 13, 00:009.7N 149.6ETropical storm
Oct 13, 06:009.8N 149.1ETropical storm
Oct 13, 12:009.9N 148.6ETropical storm
Oct 13, 18:0010.2N 148.3ETropical storm
Oct 14, 00:0010.8N 148.1E25 kt1002 mbMixed
Oct 14, 06:0011.6N 148.1E25 kt1000 mbMixed
Oct 14, 12:0012.6N 148.2E30 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Oct 14, 18:0013.8N 147.8E35 kt998 mbTropical storm
Oct 15, 00:0014.7N 147.1E35 kt998 mbTropical storm
Oct 15, 06:0015.4N 146.3E40 kt998 mbTropical storm
Oct 15, 12:0016.2N 145.3E45 kt998 mbTropical storm
Oct 15, 18:0016.8N 144.2E45 kt996 mbTropical storm
Oct 16, 00:0017.2N 142.8E45 kt992 mbTropical storm
Oct 16, 06:0017.3N 141.3E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Oct 16, 12:0017.3N 140.7E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Oct 16, 18:0017.3N 140.0E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Oct 17, 00:0017.2N 139.2E60 kt975 mbTropical storm
Oct 17, 06:0016.8N 138.8E60 kt970 mbTropical storm
Oct 17, 12:0017.6N 139.0E65 kt970 mbTropical storm
Oct 17, 18:0018.2N 137.9E70 kt965 mbTropical storm
Oct 18, 00:0018.2N 137.0E75 kt960 mbTropical storm
Oct 18, 06:0018.4N 135.9E80 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 18, 12:0019.0N 135.0E85 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 18, 18:0019.4N 133.9E85 kt955 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 00:0019.5N 132.7E90 kt960 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 06:0019.9N 131.7E90 kt960 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 12:0020.3N 130.4E90 kt955 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 18:0020.9N 129.6E90 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 20, 00:0021.4N 128.9E95 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 20, 06:0021.9N 128.7E95 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 20, 12:0022.8N 128.6E95 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 20, 18:0023.7N 128.8E90 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 21, 00:0024.6N 129.0E90 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 21, 06:0025.6N 129.5E85 kt950 mbTropical storm
Oct 21, 12:0026.4N 130.2E85 kt955 mbTropical storm
Oct 21, 18:0027.8N 131.6E80 kt960 mbTropical storm
Oct 22, 00:0029.2N 133.4E75 kt965 mbTropical storm
Oct 22, 06:0031.1N 135.5E70 kt965 mbTropical storm
Oct 22, 12:0033.5N 138.2E70 kt965 mbTropical storm
Oct 22, 18:0036.5N 141.9E65 kt965 mbTropical storm
Oct 23, 00:0040.0N 146.8E55 kt965 mbMixed
Oct 23, 06:0043.2N 151.8E55 kt972 mbExtratropical
Oct 23, 12:0049.0N 155.0E972 mbExtratropical
Oct 23, 18:0055.0N 154.0E972 mbExtratropical

Other Western Pacific storms of 1981

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.