The 1980 season

Tropical Storm Ofa (1980)

Tropical Storm Ofa peaked at 55 kt in the South Pacific between December 9, 1979 and December 15, 1979, with a lowest pressure of 980 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Ofa, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1980 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Pacific
Dates
December 9, 1979 to December 15, 1979
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 55 kt (63 mph), ten-minute wind
Lowest pressure
980 mb (28.94 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 243 km (151 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
1.0
Identifier
1979344S12170

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Dec 9, 12:0012.0S 170.0E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 9, 18:0012.2S 171.5ETropical storm
Dec 10, 00:0012.5S 173.5E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 10, 06:0012.7S 175.3ETropical storm
Dec 10, 12:0013.0S 177.0E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 10, 18:0013.5S 179.0ETropical storm
Dec 11, 00:0014.3S 181.0E35 kt995 mbTropical storm
Dec 11, 06:0015.2S 183.4ETropical storm
Dec 11, 12:0016.2S 185.7E45 kt987 mbTropical storm
Dec 11, 18:0017.7S 188.0ETropical storm
Dec 12, 00:0019.3S 190.3E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 12, 06:0020.3S 192.3ETropical storm
Dec 12, 12:0021.0S 194.4E45 kt987 mbTropical storm
Dec 12, 18:0021.6S 197.0ETropical storm
Dec 13, 00:0022.0S 199.5E40 kt990 mbTropical storm
Dec 13, 06:0022.3S 200.8ETropical storm
Dec 13, 12:0022.4S 202.0E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 13, 18:0022.3S 202.6ETropical storm
Dec 14, 00:0022.0S 203.0E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 14, 06:0021.7S 203.2ETropical storm
Dec 14, 12:0021.5S 203.5E30 kt997 mbTropical storm
Dec 14, 18:0021.2S 204.3ETropical storm
Dec 15, 00:0021.0S 204.5E30 kt997 mbTropical storm

Other South Pacific storms of 1980

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together. This storm’s winds are ten-minute averages from its regional agency. They read about 12 percent lower than the one-minute winds US agencies use, so a Saffir-Simpson category is not given for it.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.