Typhoon Olive (1978)
Typhoon Olive reached Category 2 in the Western Pacific between April 15, 1978 and May 1, 1978, with a lowest pressure of 955 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Typhoon Olive, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1978 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- Western Pacific
- Dates
- April 15, 1978 to May 1, 1978
- Peak strength
- Category 2, 85 kt (98 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 955 mb (28.20 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 13.9
- Identifier
- WP021978
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 15, 00:00 | 3.5N 149.0E | 15 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 15, 06:00 | 3.9N 147.6E | 15 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 15, 12:00 | 4.3N 146.2E | 15 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 15, 18:00 | 4.7N 144.8E | 15 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 16, 00:00 | 5.0N 143.5E | 15 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 16, 06:00 | 5.3N 142.8E | 15 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 16, 12:00 | 5.6N 142.3E | 20 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 16, 18:00 | 5.9N 141.6E | 20 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Apr 17, 00:00 | 6.2N 140.8E | 25 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 17, 06:00 | 6.7N 139.3E | 25 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 17, 12:00 | 7.4N 137.7E | 25 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 17, 18:00 | 8.0N 136.5E | 25 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 18, 00:00 | 8.4N 135.2E | 30 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 18, 06:00 | 8.7N 133.9E | 30 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 18, 12:00 | 9.0N 132.6E | 30 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 18, 18:00 | 9.3N 131.3E | 35 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 00:00 | 9.6N 129.9E | 40 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 06:00 | 10.0N 128.6E | 45 kt | 992 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 12:00 | 10.4N 127.4E | 50 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 18:00 | 10.8N 126.0E | 55 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 00:00 | 11.3N 124.6E | 60 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 06:00 | 11.8N 123.3E | 55 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 12:00 | 12.4N 122.1E | 45 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 18:00 | 12.9N 120.9E | 45 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 00:00 | 13.2N 119.7E | 45 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 06:00 | 13.3N 118.7E | 45 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 12:00 | 13.5N 117.9E | 50 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 18:00 | 13.6N 117.2E | 55 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 22, 00:00 | 13.8N 116.4E | 60 kt | 975 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 22, 06:00 | 14.2N 115.7E | 65 kt | 970 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 22, 12:00 | 14.8N 114.9E | 70 kt | 960 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 22, 18:00 | 15.3N 114.2E | 80 kt | 955 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 23, 00:00 | 15.9N 113.6E | 85 kt | 955 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 23, 06:00 | 16.4N 113.2E | 85 kt | 955 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 23, 12:00 | 17.0N 113.1E | 85 kt | 955 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 23, 18:00 | 17.7N 113.0E | 85 kt | 955 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 24, 00:00 | 18.4N 113.5E | 85 kt | 955 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 24, 06:00 | 19.1N 114.7E | 85 kt | 955 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 24, 12:00 | 19.7N 116.0E | 85 kt | 960 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 24, 18:00 | 20.2N 117.2E | 80 kt | 965 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 25, 00:00 | 20.7N 118.7E | 75 kt | 970 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 25, 06:00 | 21.1N 120.9E | 70 kt | 975 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 25, 12:00 | 21.5N 123.2E | 65 kt | 975 mb | Typhoon |
| Apr 25, 18:00 | 21.8N 125.3E | 60 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 26, 00:00 | 22.0N 127.4E | 55 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 26, 06:00 | 22.4N 129.5E | 50 kt | 980 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 26, 12:00 | 22.9N 131.5E | 45 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 26, 18:00 | 23.3N 133.3E | 40 kt | 990 mb | Tropical depression |
| Apr 27, 00:00 | 23.5N 135.1E | 40 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 27, 06:00 | 23.7N 136.8E | 40 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 27, 12:00 | 24.1N 138.7E | 40 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 27, 18:00 | 24.2N 140.3E | 1000 mb | Mixed | |
| Apr 28, 00:00 | 24.0N 140.9E | 1004 mb | Mixed | |
| Apr 28, 06:00 | 23.5N 140.8E | 1006 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 28, 12:00 | 23.8N 141.0E | 1008 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 28, 18:00 | 24.0N 141.0E | 1010 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 29, 00:00 | 24.1N 141.0E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 29, 06:00 | 24.2N 141.0E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 29, 12:00 | 24.7N 141.0E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 29, 18:00 | 25.0N 140.5E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 30, 00:00 | 25.0N 140.0E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 30, 06:00 | 24.5N 140.5E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 30, 12:00 | 25.0N 141.0E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| Apr 30, 18:00 | 25.5N 141.0E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm | |
| May 1, 00:00 | 26.0N 141.0E | 1012 mb | Tropical storm |
Other Western Pacific storms of 1978
- Tropical Storm NadineWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm PollyWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm RoseWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm ShirleyWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon TrixWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon VirginiaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon WendyWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm AgnesWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm Bess:BonnieWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Depression BessWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon CarmenWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm DellaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon ElaineWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon FayeWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm GloriaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm HesterWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Depression IrmaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon JudyWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon IrmaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm KitWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon LolaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon MamieWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm NinaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon OraWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon PhyllisWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical stormWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm TessWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
- Typhoon ViolaWestern Pacific · 1978
- Tropical Storm WinnieWestern Pacific · 1978
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1978
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.