Hurricane Caroline (1975)
Hurricane Caroline reached Category 3 in the North Atlantic between August 24, 1975 and September 1, 1975, with a lowest pressure of 963 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Hurricane Caroline, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1975 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- August 24, 1975 to September 1, 1975
- Peak strength
- Category 3, 100 kt (115 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 963 mb (28.44 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 5.4
- Fastest the center moved
- 13 kt (15 mph)
- Identifier
- AL071975
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 174 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 11.93 inches (303 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| PORT ISABEL | 11.93 in (303 mm) | 26.08N 97.30W |
| RAYMONDVILLE | 11.09 in (282 mm) | 26.47N 97.80W |
| RIO GRANDE CITY | 7.97 in (202 mm) | 26.37N 98.80W |
| BROWNSVILLE INTL AP | 7.01 in (178 mm) | 25.90N 97.42W |
| PORT MANSFIELD | 6.86 in (174 mm) | 26.55N 97.42W |
| HARLINGEN | 6.21 in (158 mm) | 26.20N 97.67W |
| CHAPMAN RCH | 6.14 in (156 mm) | 27.58N 97.45W |
| MERCEDES 6 SSE | 5.57 in (141 mm) | 26.05N 97.88W |
| MCALLEN | 5.44 in (138 mm) | 26.18N 98.25W |
| MCCOOK | 5.18 in (132 mm) | 26.55N 98.12W |
| WESLACO | 5.18 in (132 mm) | 26.17N 97.97W |
| MCALLEN MILLER INTL AP | 4.52 in (115 mm) | 26.18N 98.25W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 24, 12:00 | 22.4N 69.8W | 25 kt | 1011 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 24, 18:00 | 21.9N 71.1W | 25 kt | 1011 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 25, 00:00 | 21.6N 72.5W | 25 kt | 1010 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 25, 06:00 | 21.2N 73.8W | 25 kt | 1010 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 25, 12:00 | 20.9N 75.1W | 25 kt | 1011 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 25, 18:00 | 20.6N 76.4W | 25 kt | 1011 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 26, 00:00 | 20.4N 77.7W | 25 kt | 1011 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 26, 06:00 | 20.3N 79.0W | 25 kt | 1011 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 26, 12:00 | 20.2N 80.3W | 25 kt | 1012 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 26, 18:00 | 20.2N 81.6W | 25 kt | 1012 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 27, 00:00 | 20.4N 82.8W | 25 kt | 1013 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 27, 06:00 | 20.8N 84.0W | 25 kt | 1013 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 27, 12:00 | 21.1N 85.1W | 25 kt | 1014 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 27, 18:00 | 21.5N 86.3W | 25 kt | 1014 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 28, 00:00 | 22.0N 87.5W | 25 kt | 1014 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 28, 06:00 | 22.4N 88.8W | 25 kt | 1014 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 28, 12:00 | 22.8N 90.1W | 25 kt | 1013 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 28, 18:00 | 22.9N 91.0W | 25 kt | 1010 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 29, 00:00 | 23.0N 91.9W | 30 kt | 1007 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 29, 06:00 | 23.1N 92.6W | 35 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 29, 12:00 | 23.2N 93.2W | 40 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 29, 18:00 | 23.2N 93.6W | 50 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 30, 00:00 | 23.3N 94.2W | 65 kt | 990 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 30, 06:00 | 23.5N 94.9W | 65 kt | 990 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 30, 12:00 | 23.7N 95.6W | 65 kt | 989 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 30, 18:00 | 23.8N 96.3W | 70 kt | 987 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 00:00 | 24.0N 97.0W | 100 kt | 973 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 06:00 | 24.1N 97.5W | 100 kt | 963 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 12:00 | 24.3N 97.8W | 90 kt | 963 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 18:00 | 24.8N 98.0W | 55 kt | 993 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 1, 00:00 | 25.1N 98.3W | 30 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 1, 06:00 | 25.2N 98.7W | 20 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical depression |
| Sep 1, 12:00 | 25.3N 99.0W | 20 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical depression |
Other North Atlantic storms of 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Tropical Storm AmyNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Hurricane BlancheNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Hurricane DorisNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Hurricane EloiseNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Hurricane FayeNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Hurricane GladysNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Tropical Storm HallieNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 1975
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1975
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.
The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.