The 1974 season

Typhoon Agnes (1974)

Typhoon Agnes reached Category 3 in the Western Pacific between September 21, 1974 and October 4, 1974, with a lowest pressure of 960 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Agnes, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1974 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
September 21, 1974 to October 4, 1974
Peak strength
Category 3, 105 kt (121 mph)
Lowest pressure
960 mb (28.35 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 829 km (515 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
15.8
Identifier
WP251974

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 21, 00:0018.0N 161.5E1008 mbTropical storm
Sep 21, 06:0018.1N 161.1E1004 mbTropical storm
Sep 21, 12:0018.4N 160.4E1004 mbTropical storm
Sep 21, 18:0018.7N 159.5E1004 mbTropical storm
Sep 22, 00:0019.0N 158.7E1004 mbTropical storm
Sep 22, 06:0019.5N 157.8E1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 22, 12:0020.6N 157.7E1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 22, 18:0021.6N 158.3E1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 23, 00:0022.3N 158.0E1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 23, 06:0022.4N 157.5E1000 mbTropical storm
Sep 23, 12:0022.0N 156.9E1000 mbMixed
Sep 23, 18:0021.8N 156.5E1000 mbMixed
Sep 24, 00:0022.6N 155.3E25 kt1000 mbMixed
Sep 24, 06:0022.7N 155.0E25 kt998 mbMixed
Sep 24, 12:0022.8N 154.8E30 kt998 mbTropical storm
Sep 24, 18:0023.0N 154.5E30 kt996 mbTropical storm
Sep 25, 00:0023.3N 154.3E35 kt994 mbTropical storm
Sep 25, 06:0023.5N 154.0E35 kt994 mbTropical storm
Sep 25, 12:0023.8N 153.6E40 kt990 mbTropical storm
Sep 25, 18:0024.1N 153.2E45 kt990 mbTropical storm
Sep 26, 00:0024.4N 152.4E50 kt990 mbTropical storm
Sep 26, 06:0024.5N 152.2E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
Sep 26, 12:0024.5N 152.0E60 kt985 mbTropical storm
Sep 26, 18:0024.7N 151.5E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
Sep 27, 00:0024.9N 151.0E60 kt980 mbTropical storm
Sep 27, 06:0025.2N 150.6E65 kt975 mbTropical storm
Sep 27, 12:0025.7N 150.3E65 kt975 mbTropical storm
Sep 27, 18:0026.2N 150.3E70 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 28, 00:0026.7N 150.3E70 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 28, 06:0027.2N 150.3E75 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 28, 12:0028.0N 150.3E75 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 28, 18:0028.8N 150.6E75 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 00:0029.4N 151.5E75 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 06:0029.7N 152.6E75 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 12:0029.9N 153.6E80 kt970 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 18:0030.1N 154.5E85 kt965 mbTropical storm
Sep 30, 00:0030.6N 155.9E95 kt965 mbTropical storm
Sep 30, 06:0031.3N 157.6E105 kt960 mbTropical storm
Sep 30, 12:0032.3N 159.7E105 kt960 mbTropical storm
Sep 30, 18:0033.4N 161.8E100 kt965 mbTropical storm
Oct 1, 00:0034.8N 163.8E100 kt965 mbMixed
Oct 1, 06:0036.9N 165.6E95 kt970 mbMixed
Oct 1, 12:0039.0N 168.0E85 kt970 mbMixed
Oct 1, 18:0041.0N 171.0E70 kt970 mbMixed
Oct 2, 00:0043.0N 173.0E60 kt975 mbMixed
Oct 2, 06:0044.6N 174.6E975 mbMixed
Oct 2, 12:0046.2N 174.6E975 mbMixed
Oct 2, 18:0047.5N 173.9E980 mbMixed
Oct 3, 00:0048.5N 172.5E980 mbExtratropical
Oct 3, 06:0049.0N 174.0E980 mbExtratropical
Oct 3, 12:0049.0N 176.0E980 mbExtratropical
Oct 3, 18:0049.4N 178.0E978 mbExtratropical
Oct 4, 00:0050.0N 180.0E980 mbExtratropical

Other Western Pacific storms of 1974

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.