The 1961 season

Hurricane Gerda (1961)

Hurricane Gerda reached Category 1 in the North Atlantic between October 17, 1961 and October 22, 1961, with a lowest pressure of 988 mb, and made landfall.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Hurricane Gerda. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
October 17, 1961 to October 22, 1961
Peak strength
Category 1, 65 kt (75 mph)
Lowest pressure
988 mb (29.18 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
2.2
Identifier
AL081961

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Oct 17, 00:0019.7N 77.9W30 kt1003 mbTropical depression
Oct 17, 06:0020.1N 78.0W30 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Oct 17, 12:0020.5N 78.0W30 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Oct 17, 18:0021.0N 78.0W30 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Oct 18, 00:0021.6N 78.0W30 kt1002 mbTropical depression
Oct 18, 06:0022.5N 77.9W35 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Oct 18, 12:0023.5N 77.7W35 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Oct 18, 18:0024.5N 77.2W40 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 00:0025.6N 76.3W40 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 06:0026.8N 75.0W50 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 12:0028.4N 73.5W55 kt999 mbTropical storm
Oct 19, 18:0030.3N 71.8W60 kt989 mbTropical storm
Oct 20, 00:0033.5N 70.2W60 kt989 mbTropical storm
Oct 20, 06:0037.0N 68.8W60 kt988 mbTropical storm
Oct 20, 12:0039.3N 68.2W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 20, 18:0040.7N 67.5W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 21, 00:0041.5N 66.0W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 21, 06:0042.4N 64.5W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 21, 12:0043.2N 62.7W50 kt994 mbExtratropical
Oct 21, 18:0044.0N 61.2W45 ktExtratropical
Oct 22, 00:0044.2N 58.5W35 ktExtratropical
Oct 22, 06:0044.4N 54.0W35 ktExtratropical
Oct 22, 12:0044.6N 49.3W35 ktExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1961

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.