The 1961 season

Hurricane Frances (1961)

Hurricane Frances reached Category 4 in the North Atlantic between September 30, 1961 and October 10, 1961, with a lowest pressure of 948 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Frances, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1961 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
September 30, 1961 to October 10, 1961
Peak strength
Category 4, 115 kt (132 mph)
Lowest pressure
948 mb (27.99 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
19.7
Identifier
AL071961

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 30, 06:0016.0N 58.0W35 ktTropical storm
Sep 30, 12:0016.1N 58.8W40 ktTropical storm
Sep 30, 18:0016.2N 59.6W45 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Oct 1, 00:0016.2N 60.4W45 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 06:0016.2N 61.2W50 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 08:00 landfall16.1N 61.6W50 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 12:0016.0N 62.3W45 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 18:0015.9N 63.3W40 ktTropical storm
Oct 2, 00:0016.0N 64.2W40 kt1010 mbTropical storm
Oct 2, 06:0016.1N 65.1W45 kt1011 mbTropical storm
Oct 2, 12:0016.3N 66.0W45 kt1011 mbTropical storm
Oct 2, 18:0017.0N 67.0W45 kt1010 mbTropical storm
Oct 3, 00:0017.8N 67.9W45 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 05:00 landfall18.3N 68.5W45 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 06:0018.6N 68.7W45 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 12:0019.4N 69.2W50 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 18:0020.5N 69.6W50 ktTropical storm
Oct 4, 00:0021.8N 70.2W55 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Oct 4, 06:0023.0N 70.7W60 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Oct 4, 12:0024.2N 71.3W65 kt999 mbHurricane
Oct 4, 18:0025.4N 71.6W65 kt998 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 00:0026.5N 71.8W65 kt997 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 06:0027.5N 71.4W75 kt991 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 12:0028.4N 70.9W90 kt973 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 18:0029.1N 70.3W100 kt963 mbHurricane
Oct 6, 00:0029.8N 69.5W105 kt960 mbHurricane
Oct 6, 06:0030.5N 68.8W105 ktHurricane
Oct 6, 12:0031.3N 68.2W110 ktHurricane
Oct 6, 18:0032.1N 67.4W110 kt954 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 00:0033.0N 66.3W115 kt948 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 06:0034.0N 65.2W115 ktHurricane
Oct 7, 12:0035.2N 64.5W115 ktHurricane
Oct 7, 18:0036.5N 64.2W110 ktHurricane
Oct 8, 00:0037.9N 64.2W105 ktHurricane
Oct 8, 06:0039.1N 64.7W95 ktHurricane
Oct 8, 12:0040.1N 65.2W80 ktHurricane
Oct 8, 18:0041.2N 66.0W70 ktExtratropical
Oct 9, 00:0042.2N 67.0W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 9, 06:0043.1N 67.8W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 9, 12:0043.5N 68.0W45 ktExtratropical
Oct 9, 18:0044.2N 67.0W40 ktExtratropical
Oct 10, 00:0044.8N 64.5W35 ktExtratropical
Oct 10, 06:0045.3N 60.5W35 ktExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1961

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.