The 1959 season

Super Typhoon Harriet (1959)

Super Typhoon Harriet reached Category 4 in the Western Pacific between December 22, 1959 and January 3, 1960, with a lowest pressure of 930 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Super Typhoon Harriet, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1959 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
December 22, 1959 to January 3, 1960
Peak strength
Category 4, 130 kt (150 mph)
Lowest pressure
930 mb (27.46 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
34.4
Identifier
WP231959

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Dec 22, 00:005.1N 152.2ETropical storm
Dec 22, 06:004.5N 152.4ETropical storm
Dec 22, 12:004.1N 152.7ETropical storm
Dec 22, 18:003.7N 153.0ETropical storm
Dec 23, 00:003.4N 153.3ETropical storm
Dec 23, 06:003.2N 153.5E995 mbTropical storm
Dec 23, 12:003.2N 153.5E995 mbTropical storm
Dec 23, 18:003.2N 153.5E995 mbTropical storm
Dec 24, 00:002.9N 154.1E50 kt995 mbTropical storm
Dec 24, 06:003.3N 153.5E50 kt995 mbTropical storm
Dec 24, 12:003.6N 152.9E55 kt990 mbTropical storm
Dec 24, 18:004.1N 152.4E55 kt990 mbTropical storm
Dec 25, 00:004.7N 151.7E55 kt985 mbTropical storm
Dec 25, 06:005.4N 150.9E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 25, 12:006.0N 150.2E75 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 25, 18:006.7N 149.3E80 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 26, 00:007.5N 148.3E80 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 26, 06:008.3N 147.4E80 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 26, 12:009.3N 146.2E85 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 26, 18:0010.2N 144.6E90 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 27, 00:0010.5N 142.9E95 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 27, 06:0011.2N 141.3E95 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 27, 12:0011.8N 139.8E100 kt980 mbTropical storm
Dec 27, 18:0012.4N 138.1E110 kt975 mbTropical storm
Dec 28, 00:0012.9N 136.4E120 kt950 mbTropical storm
Dec 28, 06:0013.3N 135.0E120 kt930 mbTropical storm
Dec 28, 12:0013.8N 133.8E120 kt930 mbTropical storm
Dec 28, 18:0014.2N 132.5E125 kt930 mbTropical storm
Dec 29, 00:0014.5N 130.9E125 kt950 mbTropical storm
Dec 29, 06:0014.5N 129.8E125 kt945 mbTropical storm
Dec 29, 12:0014.4N 129.0E120 kt940 mbTropical storm
Dec 29, 18:0014.3N 128.2E120 kt940 mbTropical storm
Dec 30, 00:0014.2N 127.4E120 kt945 mbTropical storm
Dec 30, 06:0014.0N 126.5E130 kt950 mbTropical storm
Dec 30, 12:0013.9N 125.7E130 kt950 mbTropical storm
Dec 30, 18:0013.9N 124.9E125 kt950 mbTropical storm
Dec 31, 00:0013.8N 124.1E120 kt955 mbTropical storm
Dec 31, 06:0013.7N 123.3E115 kt955 mbTropical storm
Dec 31, 12:0013.6N 122.5E105 kt955 mbTropical storm
Dec 31, 18:0013.3N 121.6E90 kt970 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 00:0012.9N 120.7E60 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 06:0012.4N 120.0E60 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 12:0011.8N 119.2E50 kt995 mbTropical storm
Jan 1, 18:0011.2N 118.5E50 kt996 mbTropical storm
Jan 2, 00:0010.5N 117.4E50 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Jan 2, 06:0011.5N 116.5E40 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Jan 2, 12:0012.0N 115.0E30 kt1008 mbMixed
Jan 2, 18:0011.1N 113.0E20 kt1008 mbMixed
Jan 3, 00:008.0N 114.0E1008 mbMixed
Jan 3, 06:008.0N 113.0E1006 mbMixed
Jan 3, 12:008.0N 112.0E1006 mbMixed
Jan 3, 18:008.0N 111.0E1006 mbMixed

Other Western Pacific storms of 1959

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.