The 1953 season

Hurricane Hazel (1953)

Hurricane Hazel reached Category 1 in the North Atlantic between October 7, 1953 and October 16, 1953, with a lowest pressure of 989 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Hazel, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1953 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
October 7, 1953 to October 16, 1953
Peak strength
Category 1, 75 kt (86 mph)
Lowest pressure
989 mb (29.21 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
3.2
Fastest the center moved
41 kt (47 mph)
Identifier
AL121953

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Landfalls

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Oct 9, 15:00Bokeelia, FL, 4 km away26.7N 82.2W75 kt (86 mph)
Oct 9, 16:00Bokeelia, FL, 6 km away26.7N 82.1W75 kt (86 mph)

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 146 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 10.54 inches (268 mm).

StationTotalPosition
DAYTONA BEACH10.54 in (268 mm)29.18N 81.07W
DAYTONA BEACH INTL AP9.86 in (250 mm)29.18N 81.05W
NEW SMYRNA BEACH9.02 in (229 mm)29.05N 80.95W
COCOA BEACH PATRICK AFB8.81 in (224 mm)28.23N 80.60W
DESOTO CITY 8 SW8.48 in (215 mm)27.37N 81.52W
ARCADIA8.44 in (214 mm)27.22N 81.87W
CAPTIVA8.01 in (203 mm)26.53N 82.18W
PUNTA GORDA7.06 in (179 mm)26.93N 82.05W
MOORE HAVEN LOCK 16.27 in (159 mm)26.83N 81.08W
BABSON PARK 1 ENE6.23 in (158 mm)27.85N 81.52W
NITTAW 1 S5.90 in (150 mm)27.93N 81.00W
FELLSMERE 7 SSW5.58 in (142 mm)27.68N 80.65W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Oct 7, 06:0020.5N 86.4W25 ktTropical depression
Oct 7, 12:0020.9N 86.3W30 ktTropical depression
Oct 7, 18:0021.3N 86.2W35 ktTropical storm
Oct 8, 00:0021.7N 86.1W35 ktTropical storm
Oct 8, 06:0022.2N 86.1W40 ktTropical storm
Oct 8, 12:0022.7N 86.0W45 ktTropical storm
Oct 8, 18:0023.2N 85.7W45 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Oct 9, 00:0024.1N 85.2W55 ktTropical storm
Oct 9, 06:0025.2N 84.4W65 ktHurricane
Oct 9, 12:0026.2N 83.3W75 ktHurricane
Oct 9, 15:00 landfall26.7N 82.2W75 ktHurricane
Oct 9, 16:00 landfall26.7N 82.1W75 ktHurricane
Oct 9, 18:0027.1N 81.4W65 ktHurricane
Oct 10, 00:0028.5N 79.1W60 ktTropical storm
Oct 10, 06:0030.0N 76.2W60 ktTropical storm
Oct 10, 12:0031.4N 73.6W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 10, 18:0032.6N 71.4W60 kt989 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 00:0033.8N 69.8W55 ktExtratropical
Oct 11, 06:0035.0N 68.1W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 11, 12:0036.2N 65.5W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 11, 18:0037.8N 62.6W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 12, 00:0039.3N 59.7W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 12, 06:0040.9N 56.5W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 12, 12:0043.0N 53.0W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 12, 18:0046.0N 49.0W55 ktExtratropical
Oct 13, 00:0049.0N 45.5W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 13, 06:0051.5N 42.7W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 13, 12:0053.0N 42.0W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 13, 18:0054.0N 41.7W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 14, 00:0054.9N 41.2W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 14, 06:0055.5N 40.5W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 14, 12:0056.0N 39.5W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 14, 18:0056.5N 38.0W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 15, 00:0057.0N 36.0W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 15, 06:0057.5N 33.5W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 15, 12:0058.2N 32.0W65 ktExtratropical
Oct 15, 18:0059.3N 30.8W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 16, 00:0060.8N 30.0W55 ktExtratropical
Oct 16, 06:0061.9N 29.3W50 ktExtratropical
Oct 16, 12:0062.5N 28.1W45 ktExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1953

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.