Hurricane Florence (1953)
Hurricane Florence reached Category 3 in the North Atlantic between September 23, 1953 and September 27, 1953, with a lowest pressure of 968 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Hurricane Florence, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1953 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- September 23, 1953 to September 27, 1953
- Peak strength
- Category 3, 100 kt (115 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 968 mb (28.59 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 7.3
- Fastest the center moved
- 20 kt (23 mph)
- Identifier
- AL091953
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Landfall
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 26, 15:00 | Seaside, FL, 6 km away | 30.3N 86.2W | 80 kt (92 mph) |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 1,386 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 14.71 inches (374 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| LOCKHART | 14.71 in (374 mm) | 31.02N 86.37W |
| TYNDALL AFB | 12.28 in (312 mm) | 30.07N 85.58W |
| NICEVILLE | 11.85 in (301 mm) | 30.53N 86.50W |
| VALPARAISO EGLIN AFB | 11.07 in (281 mm) | 30.48N 86.52W |
| FLEMING | 10.93 in (278 mm) | 31.88N 81.40W |
| ELBA | 10.44 in (265 mm) | 31.42N 86.07W |
| ANDALUSIA 3 W | 10.23 in (260 mm) | 31.32N 86.50W |
| PANAMA CITY | 10.20 in (259 mm) | 30.17N 85.70W |
| PANAMA CITY 2 | 10.20 in (259 mm) | 30.17N 85.70W |
| GLENNVILLE 3NW | 9.78 in (248 mm) | 31.93N 81.92W |
| RIVER FALLS | 9.71 in (247 mm) | 31.37N 86.53W |
| FT STEWART | 9.63 in (245 mm) | 31.87N 81.62W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 23, 12:00 | 15.0N 78.0W | 40 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Sep 23, 18:00 | 16.3N 79.5W | 45 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Sep 24, 00:00 | 17.6N 81.0W | 45 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Sep 24, 06:00 | 18.9N 82.5W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Sep 24, 12:00 | 20.2N 84.0W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Sep 24, 18:00 | 21.3N 85.4W | 55 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Sep 25, 00:00 | 22.4N 86.4W | 65 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 25, 06:00 | 23.4N 87.0W | 80 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 25, 12:00 | 24.6N 87.6W | 90 kt | 968 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 25, 18:00 | 25.9N 87.5W | 100 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 26, 00:00 | 27.4N 87.2W | 95 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 26, 06:00 | 28.9N 86.8W | 90 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 26, 12:00 | 29.9N 86.4W | 80 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 26, 15:00 landfall | 30.3N 86.2W | 80 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 26, 18:00 | 30.7N 86.1W | 70 kt | Hurricane | |
| Sep 27, 00:00 | 31.0N 85.6W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Sep 27, 06:00 | 31.2N 84.7W | 40 kt | Extratropical | |
| Sep 27, 12:00 | 31.6N 83.1W | 40 kt | Extratropical | |
| Sep 27, 18:00 | 32.1N 81.3W | 40 kt | Extratropical |
Other North Atlantic storms of 1953
- Tropical Storm AliceNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Hurricane BarbaraNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Hurricane CarolNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Hurricane DollyNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Hurricane EdnaNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Hurricane GailNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Hurricane HazelNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1953
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1953
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.
The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.