Unnamed hurricane (1909)

Basin

North Atlantic

Dates

July 13, 1909 to July 22, 1909

Peak strength

Category 3, 100 kt (115 mph)

Lowest pressure

959 mb (28.32 inHg)

Landfall

Yes

Accumulated cyclone energy

9.8

Fastest the center moved

15 kt (17 mph)

Identifier

AL041909

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

• Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1909Tropical Storm40 kt
• Unnamed hurricaneNorth Atlantic · 1909Cat 285 kt · 972 mb
• Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1909Tropical Storm45 kt
• Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1909Tropical Storm40 kt · 1004 mb
• Unnamed hurricaneNorth Atlantic · 1909Cat 3105 kt
• Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1909Tropical Storm45 kt
• Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1909Tropical Storm45 kt
• Unnamed hurricaneNorth Atlantic · 1909Cat 3105 kt · 952 mb
• Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1909Tropical Storm50 kt
• Unnamed hurricaneNorth Atlantic · 1909Cat 3105 kt · 957 mb
• Unnamed hurricaneNorth Atlantic · 1909Cat 290 kt

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.

• Wikipedia article: 1909 Velasco hurricane