The 1891 season

Unnamed hurricane (1891)

Unnamed hurricane reached Category 1 in the North Atlantic between August 17, 1891 and August 30, 1891, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Unnamed hurricane, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1891 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
August 17, 1891 to August 30, 1891
Peak strength
Category 1, 65 kt (75 mph)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
18.6
Identifier
AL021891

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 17, 06:0013.3N 24.4W35 ktTropical storm
Aug 17, 12:0013.6N 25.5W35 ktTropical storm
Aug 17, 18:0013.8N 26.6W35 ktTropical storm
Aug 18, 00:0014.0N 27.7W35 ktTropical storm
Aug 18, 06:0014.2N 28.8W40 ktTropical storm
Aug 18, 12:0014.4N 29.9W50 ktTropical storm
Aug 18, 18:0014.6N 31.0W60 ktTropical storm
Aug 19, 00:0014.9N 32.0W65 ktHurricane
Aug 19, 06:0015.2N 33.0W65 ktHurricane
Aug 19, 12:0015.4N 34.0W65 ktHurricane
Aug 19, 18:0015.6N 34.9W65 ktHurricane
Aug 20, 00:0015.8N 35.8W65 ktHurricane
Aug 20, 06:0016.1N 36.7W65 ktHurricane
Aug 20, 12:0016.3N 37.5W65 ktHurricane
Aug 20, 18:0016.5N 38.3W65 ktHurricane
Aug 21, 00:0016.7N 39.0W65 ktHurricane
Aug 21, 06:0017.0N 39.8W65 ktHurricane
Aug 21, 12:0017.3N 40.6W65 ktHurricane
Aug 21, 18:0017.7N 41.5W65 ktHurricane
Aug 22, 00:0018.2N 42.6W65 ktHurricane
Aug 22, 06:0018.7N 43.6W65 ktHurricane
Aug 22, 12:0019.2N 44.6W65 ktHurricane
Aug 22, 18:0019.6N 45.5W65 ktHurricane
Aug 23, 00:0020.0N 46.3W65 ktHurricane
Aug 23, 06:0020.5N 47.1W65 ktHurricane
Aug 23, 12:0020.9N 48.0W65 ktHurricane
Aug 23, 18:0021.4N 48.9W65 ktHurricane
Aug 24, 00:0021.8N 49.8W65 ktHurricane
Aug 24, 06:0022.4N 50.8W65 ktHurricane
Aug 24, 12:0023.0N 51.8W65 ktHurricane
Aug 24, 18:0023.7N 52.9W65 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 00:0024.5N 54.0W65 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 06:0025.3N 55.2W65 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 12:0026.0N 56.3W65 ktHurricane
Aug 25, 18:0026.7N 57.3W65 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 00:0027.4N 58.3W65 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 06:0028.1N 59.2W65 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 12:0028.8N 60.0W65 ktHurricane
Aug 26, 18:0029.5N 60.8W65 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 00:0030.2N 61.5W65 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 06:0030.9N 62.1W65 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 12:0031.6N 62.7W65 ktHurricane
Aug 27, 18:0032.4N 63.3W65 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 00:0033.5N 63.7W65 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 06:0034.7N 64.1W65 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 12:0036.0N 64.4W65 ktHurricane
Aug 28, 18:0037.3N 64.6W65 ktHurricane
Aug 29, 00:0038.8N 64.5W65 ktHurricane
Aug 29, 06:0040.3N 64.4W55 ktExtratropical
Aug 29, 12:0041.9N 64.1W35 ktExtratropical
Aug 29, 18:0043.3N 64.0W25 ktExtratropical
Aug 30, 00:0045.0N 56.2WExtratropical
Aug 30, 06:0046.8N 54.3WExtratropical
Aug 30, 12:0049.7N 52.6WExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1891

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.