Every countryTonga

Tonga earthquakes in 1977

201 earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or more were located in Tonga in 1977. The largest: M7.6 199 km ESE of Hihifo, Tonga, Apr 1, 1977.

From the USGS catalog. Times are local to each quake.

19761978

Map

Where every quake of 1977 was located in Tonga. Select one for its page.

Open the live map with earthquakes

Every quake of 1977

Magnitude 4.5 and up, newest first.

The largest

The 25 largest of 1977 in Tonga.

Month by month

Counted by UTC date, which is how the catalog files them.

MonthQuakesLargestWhere
January 197765.376 km ENE of Hihifo, Tonga
February 197795.762 km SSW of ‘Ohonua, Tonga
March 1977115.618 km WNW of Neiafu, Tonga
April 1977207.6199 km ESE of Hihifo, Tonga
May 1977115.2278 km NW of Haveluloto, Tonga
June 1977366.8Tonga region
July 1977166.296 km NE of Hihifo, Tonga
August 1977156.3127 km NNW of Neiafu, Tonga
September 1977206.077 km NE of Hihifo, Tonga
October 1977217.2south of Tonga
November 1977165.399 km NW of Hihifo, Tonga
December 1977206.1south of Tonga

What this means

The catalog is only as complete as the instruments of the time. Worldwide coverage of magnitude 5 and up dates from the 1960s, and of 4.5 from the 1990s; earlier years hold the large quakes and the ones near a station, so a low count in an early year means fewer instruments, not a quiet earth.

By year

Every year the USGS catalog covers.

Nearby

Tonga nowWorldwide in 1977

Sources

Earthquakes, magnitudes, depths, shaking estimates and felt reports from the U.S. Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, read from its live feeds and its catalog back to 1900. Tsunami messages from NOAA’s tsunami warning centers.