Significant earthquakes of 1980

October 5, 1980 Earthquake: Gisborne, Hawera, Eastbourne, Napier, New Zealand

October 5, 1980 · M5.6

A magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck Gisborne, Hawera, Eastbourne, Napier, New Zealand on October 5, 1980 at 15:32:49 UTC, 32 km below the surface.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
October 5, 1980
Time
15:32:49 UTC
Place
Gisborne, Hawera, Eastbourne, Napier, New Zealand
Magnitude
5.6 (Ms)
Focal depth
32 km (20 mi)
Intensity
6 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
39.542° S, 176.478° E

The toll

Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1980The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1980Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 4895.