Significant earthquakes of 1979

July 9, 1979 Earthquake: Liyang, Jiangsu Province, China

July 9, 1979 · M5.4 · 41 deaths · 113,909 houses destroyed

A magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck Liyang, Jiangsu Province, China on July 9, 1979 at 10:57:22 UTC, 11 km below the surface. It killed 41 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
July 9, 1979
Time
10:57:22 UTC
Place
Liyang, Jiangsu Province, China
Magnitude
5.4 (Ms)
Focal depth
11 km (7 mi)
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
31.452° N, 119.241° E
Country
China

The toll

Deaths
42; 41 with its tsunami and other effects
Injuries
2,987
Damage
Extreme (about $25 million or more)
Houses destroyed
113,909

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Reference #1053 lists earthquake on July 9, 197, 10:57:22.1,

41 people were reported killed, more than 2000 injured and there was considerable damage in the Liyang area. Felt widely in eastern China. (reference #1053)

42 deaths, 682 seriously injured, 2305 injured, 113,909 rooms destroyed, 272,884 rooms damaged, 11 bridges damaged. (reference #3959)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1979The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1979Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 4839.