Significant earthquakes of 1972

March 20, 1972 Earthquake: Juanjui, Peru

March 20, 1972 · M6.1 · 12 deaths · $20 million · 500 houses destroyed

A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Juanjui, Peru on March 20, 1972 at 07:33:49 UTC, 64 km below the surface. It killed 12 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
March 20, 1972
Time
07:33:49 UTC
Place
Juanjui, Peru
Magnitude
6.1 (mb)
Focal depth
64 km (40 mi)
Intensity
9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
6.800° S, 76.800° W
Country
Peru

The toll

Deaths
12
Injuries
Few (about 1 to 50)
Damage
$20 million
Houses destroyed
500

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Seven killed, 50 injured and major property damage in Juanjui area (reference #45)

12 deaths, 20 million USD damage (reference #1250)

22 injured, around 500 homes uninhabitable. (reference #13779)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1972The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1972Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 4596.