Significant earthquakes of 1880

January 23, 1880 Earthquake: San Cristobal,candelaria, Cuba

January 23, 1880 · M6 · Deaths: few

A magnitude 6 earthquake struck San Cristobal,candelaria, Cuba on January 23, 1880 at 04:39 UTC.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
January 23, 1880
Time
04:39 UTC
Place
San Cristobal,candelaria, Cuba
Magnitude
6 (Ms)
Intensity
9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
22.700° N, 83.000° W
Country
Cuba

The toll

Deaths
Few (about 1 to 50)
Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Reference #2730 states at least one at least one victim from the event and magnitude 5.9 or 6.0 Ms.

In the ruins of the Ingenio Galope (a sugar cane factory), near the locality of San Cristobal, destroyed by the earthquake of 1880 (reference #13313)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1880The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 2276.