Significant earthquakes of 1864

January 17, 1864 Earthquake: Kirman, Chatrud, Iran

January 17, 1864 · Deaths: many

An earthquake struck Kirman, Chatrud, Iran on January 17, 1864.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
January 17, 1864
Place
Kirman, Chatrud, Iran
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
30.600° N, 57.000° E
Country
Iran

The toll

Deaths
Many (about 101 to 1,000)
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

January 17, 1864, 30.6 N, 57 E, Kirman. On the night of 7 Sha'ban 1280 a destructive earthquake in Chatrud and in the settlements to the northeast of the plain killed many people and animals. The shock caused considerable damage in Kirman where the ivan of the Jami' Muzaffar collapsed and the walls of the Qubbeh-yi Sabz were damaged. (reference #1117)

January 17, 1864, night, 30.67 N, 57.02 E, intensity VIII, Chatrud, Kirman. (reference #3437)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1864The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 8319.