Fremont County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Riverton. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 16 and the first fall freeze around September 28, a growing season of about 133 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 30, first September 19
- Median at 32°F
- last May 16, first September 28
- Median at 28°F
- last May 3, first October 7
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 14 | Jun 8 | Jun 4 | Jun 1 | May 30 | May 27 | May 23 | May 20 | May 16 |
| 32°F | May 31 | May 26 | May 22 | May 19 | May 16 | May 13 | May 10 | May 6 | May 1 |
| 28°F | May 19 | May 13 | May 10 | May 6 | May 3 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 |
| 24°F | May 8 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 5 |
| 20°F | Apr 27 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 19 |
| 16°F | Apr 16 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 | Mar 23 | Mar 17 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 6 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 |
| 32°F | Sep 15 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 12 |
| 28°F | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 |
| 24°F | Oct 1 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 20°F | Oct 10 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 16°F | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 129 | 123 | 119 | 114 | 110 | 107 | 103 | 98 | 91 |
| 32°F | 152 | 146 | 141 | 137 | 133 | 129 | 125 | 120 | 113 |
| 28°F | 173 | 167 | 162 | 158 | 154 | 150 | 146 | 141 | 133 |
| 24°F | 197 | 191 | 184 | 179 | 175 | 171 | 167 | 161 | 155 |
| 20°F | 218 | 210 | 205 | 201 | 197 | 192 | 188 | 183 | 176 |
| 16°F | 241 | 233 | 227 | 221 | 216 | 211 | 206 | 200 | 192 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,927
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 499
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,073
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,087
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,248
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,542
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 959
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,418 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,156 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 912 | 0 | 5 |
| April | 647 | 0 | 29 |
| May | 375 | 8 | 165 |
| June | 115 | 67 | 407 |
| July | 10 | 224 | 678 |
| August | 26 | 169 | 608 |
| September | 205 | 31 | 302 |
| October | 628 | 1 | 54 |
| November | 1,028 | 0 | 1 |
| December | 1,407 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 12.8 km from Fremont County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00024061 (Riverton). Public domain.