Wenatchee Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Wenatchee. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 4 and the first fall freeze around October 28, a growing season of about 208 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 21, first October 17
- Median at 32°F
- last April 4, first October 28
- Median at 28°F
- last March 13, first November 10
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 5 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 7 |
| 32°F | Apr 19 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 17 |
| 28°F | Apr 2 | Mar 27 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 | Mar 4 | Mar 1 |
| 24°F | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Mar 4 | Mar 2 | Feb 28 | Feb 25 | Feb 21 | Feb 16 | Feb 8 |
| 20°F | Mar 3 | Feb 27 | Feb 22 | Feb 17 | Feb 12 | Feb 7 | Feb 2 | Jan 23 | Jan 11 |
| 16°F | Feb 25 | Feb 16 | Feb 9 | Feb 3 | Jan 29 | Jan 21 | Jan 13 | Jan 5 | Dec 28 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 32°F | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 |
| 28°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 |
| 24°F | Nov 4 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 12 |
| 20°F | Nov 16 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 26 | Jan 5 |
| 16°F | Nov 27 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 10 | Jan 25 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 196 | 190 | 186 | 182 | 179 | 174 | 170 | 166 | 160 |
| 32°F | 229 | 222 | 217 | 213 | 208 | 204 | 199 | 195 | 188 |
| 28°F | 261 | 254 | 248 | 244 | 239 | 235 | 230 | 224 | 217 |
| 24°F | 299 | 288 | 281 | 275 | 270 | 265 | 260 | 254 | 245 |
| 20°F | 334 | 323 | 316 | 308 | 302 | 296 | 288 | 280 | 270 |
| 16°F | 364 | 353 | 343 | 335 | 330 | 324 | 317 | 308 | 295 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 98% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 88% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 5,410
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 889
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 5,433
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 4,210
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,152
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,251
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,493
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,063 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 819 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 656 | 0 | 12 |
| April | 387 | 2 | 106 |
| May | 158 | 42 | 351 |
| June | 40 | 121 | 531 |
| July | 3 | 330 | 792 |
| August | 5 | 304 | 764 |
| September | 70 | 87 | 467 |
| October | 397 | 3 | 126 |
| November | 766 | 0 | 4 |
| December | 1,045 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 0.5 km from Wenatchee. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00459074 (Wenatchee). Public domain.