Klickitat County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Goldendale. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 19 and the first fall freeze around September 25, a growing season of about 126 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 11, first September 9
- Median at 32°F
- last May 19, first September 25
- Median at 28°F
- last May 1, first October 7
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jul 5 | Jun 26 | Jun 21 | Jun 16 | Jun 11 | Jun 7 | Jun 3 | May 30 | May 23 |
| 32°F | Jun 9 | Jun 1 | May 28 | May 23 | May 19 | May 15 | May 11 | May 7 | May 2 |
| 28°F | May 16 | May 11 | May 7 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 17 |
| 24°F | May 2 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 | Mar 30 | Mar 20 |
| 20°F | Apr 9 | Mar 30 | Mar 23 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 | Feb 28 | Feb 25 | Feb 17 |
| 16°F | Mar 10 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 24 | Feb 17 | Feb 11 | Feb 3 | Jan 23 | Jan 8 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 27 | Sep 1 | Sep 4 | Sep 7 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 17 | Sep 21 | Sep 26 |
| 32°F | Sep 8 | Sep 14 | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 |
| 28°F | Sep 22 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 24 |
| 24°F | Oct 4 | Oct 10 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 9 |
| 20°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 25 |
| 16°F | Oct 27 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 | Dec 20 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 114 | 107 | 101 | 96 | 90 | 84 | 79 | 71 | 63 |
| 32°F | 151 | 143 | 136 | 131 | 126 | 122 | 115 | 109 | 102 |
| 28°F | 181 | 172 | 167 | 163 | 159 | 155 | 150 | 145 | 136 |
| 24°F | 223 | 213 | 205 | 199 | 193 | 187 | 181 | 174 | 166 |
| 20°F | 273 | 261 | 253 | 246 | 240 | 233 | 226 | 220 | 207 |
| 16°F | 323 | 308 | 299 | 289 | 280 | 272 | 263 | 255 | 244 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 6,483
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 323
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 3,952
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,847
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,953
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,234
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 690
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,057 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 853 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 761 | 0 | 3 |
| April | 572 | 0 | 30 |
| May | 347 | 6 | 160 |
| June | 176 | 30 | 306 |
| July | 46 | 136 | 555 |
| August | 45 | 127 | 547 |
| September | 191 | 24 | 290 |
| October | 530 | 0 | 59 |
| November | 831 | 0 | 2 |
| December | 1,074 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 8.4 km from Klickitat County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00453222 (Goldendale). Public domain.