Kitsap County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Bremerton. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around March 29 and the first fall freeze around November 14, a growing season of about 227 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 25, first October 27
- Median at 32°F
- last March 29, first November 14
- Median at 28°F
- last February 27, first November 30
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 13 | May 6 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 7 |
| 32°F | Apr 24 | Apr 15 | Apr 7 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 13 | Mar 5 |
| 28°F | Mar 27 | Mar 17 | Mar 9 | Mar 1 | Feb 27 | Feb 23 | Feb 16 | Feb 10 | Jan 24 |
| 24°F | Feb 24 | Feb 18 | Feb 13 | Feb 5 | Jan 26 | Jan 11 | Jan 2 | Dec 24 | Dec 9 |
| 20°F | Feb 16 | Feb 9 | Jan 29 | Jan 7 | Dec 31 | Dec 22 | Dec 13 | Dec 7 | Dec 2 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 4 | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
| 32°F | Oct 26 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 16 | Dec 24 |
| 24°F | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 7 | Feb 1 |
| 20°F | Nov 27 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 23 | Feb 9 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 210 | 201 | 195 | 189 | 183 | 178 | 173 | 167 | 158 |
| 32°F | 257 | 247 | 239 | 232 | 227 | 221 | 214 | 207 | 197 |
| 28°F | 314 | 300 | 289 | 281 | 273 | 267 | 260 | 251 | 239 |
| 24°F | 365 | 358 | 347 | 338 | 330 | 322 | 314 | 304 | 291 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 364 | 352 | 338 | 324 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 87% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 42% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 5% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,825
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 193
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,658
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,200
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,058
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,195
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 568
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 741 | 0 | 2 |
| February | 637 | 0 | 2 |
| March | 598 | 0 | 18 |
| April | 450 | 0 | 60 |
| May | 280 | 6 | 201 |
| June | 150 | 20 | 320 |
| July | 50 | 67 | 482 |
| August | 40 | 77 | 502 |
| September | 128 | 23 | 345 |
| October | 383 | 1 | 111 |
| November | 602 | 0 | 14 |
| December | 766 | 0 | 1 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 8.3 km from Kitsap County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00450872 (Bremerton). Public domain.