Bennington Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Bennington Morse St AP. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 11 and the first fall freeze around October 2, a growing season of about 143 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 24, first September 22
- Median at 32°F
- last May 11, first October 2
- Median at 28°F
- last April 29, first October 14
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 7 | Jun 2 | May 30 | May 27 | May 24 | May 21 | May 18 | May 14 | May 9 |
| 32°F | May 28 | May 22 | May 18 | May 14 | May 11 | May 8 | May 5 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 |
| 28°F | May 15 | May 9 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 |
| 24°F | May 1 | Apr 25 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 |
| 20°F | Apr 16 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 19 |
| 16°F | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 8 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 |
| 32°F | Sep 19 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 17 |
| 28°F | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Nov 1 |
| 24°F | Oct 11 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 13 |
| 20°F | Oct 24 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 28 |
| 16°F | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 140 | 133 | 128 | 124 | 120 | 116 | 112 | 107 | 101 |
| 32°F | 163 | 157 | 152 | 147 | 143 | 139 | 134 | 129 | 122 |
| 28°F | 191 | 183 | 178 | 173 | 169 | 164 | 160 | 154 | 145 |
| 24°F | 219 | 212 | 207 | 202 | 197 | 192 | 187 | 182 | 173 |
| 20°F | 244 | 236 | 231 | 226 | 222 | 217 | 213 | 208 | 201 |
| 16°F | 265 | 258 | 252 | 248 | 244 | 240 | 234 | 230 | 222 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,019
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 371
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,259
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,184
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,257
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,469
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 832
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,314 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,126 | 0 | 1 |
| March | 980 | 0 | 7 |
| April | 587 | 2 | 56 |
| May | 287 | 17 | 223 |
| June | 86 | 65 | 430 |
| July | 20 | 141 | 586 |
| August | 37 | 107 | 535 |
| September | 182 | 36 | 312 |
| October | 503 | 3 | 89 |
| November | 783 | 0 | 16 |
| December | 1,114 | 0 | 3 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 4.3 km from Bennington. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00054781 (Bennington Morse St AP). Public domain.