Weber County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Pineview Dam. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 22 and the first fall freeze around September 26, a growing season of about 125 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 9, first September 14
- Median at 32°F
- last May 22, first September 26
- Median at 28°F
- last May 4, first October 6
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 24 | Jun 19 | Jun 15 | Jun 12 | Jun 9 | Jun 7 | Jun 2 | May 30 | May 24 |
| 32°F | Jun 8 | Jun 2 | May 30 | May 26 | May 22 | May 18 | May 15 | May 12 | May 7 |
| 28°F | May 20 | May 14 | May 10 | May 6 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 21 |
| 24°F | May 3 | Apr 29 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 |
| 20°F | Apr 18 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 22 | Mar 15 |
| 16°F | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 31 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 28 |
| 32°F | Sep 11 | Sep 16 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 |
| 28°F | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 22 |
| 24°F | Oct 1 | Oct 8 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 3 |
| 20°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 16 |
| 16°F | Oct 26 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 118 | 110 | 105 | 100 | 96 | 93 | 89 | 83 | 77 |
| 32°F | 146 | 139 | 134 | 129 | 125 | 121 | 116 | 110 | 102 |
| 28°F | 172 | 167 | 162 | 158 | 154 | 150 | 146 | 140 | 131 |
| 24°F | 204 | 196 | 191 | 186 | 183 | 178 | 173 | 168 | 158 |
| 20°F | 234 | 225 | 219 | 214 | 209 | 205 | 201 | 195 | 187 |
| 16°F | 258 | 249 | 244 | 239 | 234 | 230 | 225 | 218 | 209 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,788
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 267
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 3,655
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,675
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,857
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,184
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 651
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,376 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,121 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 924 | 0 | 1 |
| April | 662 | 0 | 19 |
| May | 410 | 1 | 124 |
| June | 166 | 22 | 315 |
| July | 23 | 131 | 573 |
| August | 35 | 102 | 532 |
| September | 230 | 11 | 251 |
| October | 598 | 0 | 40 |
| November | 938 | 0 | 2 |
| December | 1,305 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 6.4 km from Weber County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00426869 (Pineview Dam). Public domain.