Logan Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Logan Radio Kvnu. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 8 and the first fall freeze around October 2, a growing season of about 145 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 27, first September 21
- Median at 32°F
- last May 8, first October 2
- Median at 28°F
- last April 23, first October 14
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 13 | Jun 8 | Jun 4 | May 31 | May 27 | May 22 | May 18 | May 15 | May 10 |
| 32°F | Jun 2 | May 21 | May 16 | May 12 | May 8 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 25 |
| 28°F | May 7 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 6 |
| 24°F | Apr 23 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 | Mar 23 | Mar 16 |
| 20°F | Apr 6 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 22 | Mar 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 11 | Mar 8 | Mar 4 |
| 16°F | Mar 23 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 | Mar 9 | Mar 6 | Mar 4 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 6 | Sep 11 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 |
| 32°F | Sep 18 | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 |
| 28°F | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 |
| 24°F | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 |
| 20°F | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 |
| 16°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 137 | 130 | 124 | 119 | 114 | 110 | 104 | 98 | 90 |
| 32°F | 164 | 157 | 152 | 148 | 145 | 140 | 135 | 130 | 121 |
| 28°F | 194 | 187 | 181 | 177 | 173 | 169 | 164 | 159 | 151 |
| 24°F | 226 | 219 | 212 | 207 | 203 | 198 | 193 | 188 | 180 |
| 20°F | 255 | 247 | 241 | 236 | 231 | 227 | 221 | 215 | 208 |
| 16°F | 276 | 269 | 264 | 259 | 255 | 251 | 246 | 239 | 232 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,007
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 519
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,367
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,295
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,381
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,622
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,002
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,305 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,060 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 825 | 0 | 6 |
| April | 561 | 0 | 44 |
| May | 316 | 8 | 193 |
| June | 108 | 66 | 412 |
| July | 11 | 230 | 683 |
| August | 17 | 182 | 631 |
| September | 159 | 33 | 335 |
| October | 524 | 1 | 72 |
| November | 873 | 0 | 3 |
| December | 1,248 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 1.9 km from Logan. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00425182 (Logan Radio Kvnu). Public domain.