Green River Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Moab Canyonland AP. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 22 and the first fall freeze around October 20, a growing season of about 179 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 3, first October 10
- Median at 32°F
- last April 22, first October 20
- Median at 28°F
- last April 8, first October 30
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 20 | May 13 | May 9 | May 5 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 20 |
| 32°F | May 8 | May 3 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 7 |
| 28°F | Apr 27 | Apr 21 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 | Mar 21 |
| 24°F | Apr 11 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 2 |
| 20°F | Mar 25 | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Mar 2 | Feb 28 | Feb 24 | Feb 18 | Feb 12 |
| 16°F | Mar 6 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 19 | Feb 16 | Feb 12 | Feb 7 | Feb 2 | Jan 26 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 28 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 |
| 32°F | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 |
| 28°F | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 |
| 24°F | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 9 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 |
| 20°F | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 |
| 16°F | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 175 | 170 | 166 | 162 | 158 | 155 | 151 | 146 | 138 |
| 32°F | 199 | 193 | 188 | 184 | 179 | 176 | 171 | 167 | 159 |
| 28°F | 224 | 217 | 211 | 206 | 202 | 197 | 193 | 187 | 179 |
| 24°F | 250 | 242 | 236 | 231 | 226 | 222 | 217 | 211 | 204 |
| 20°F | 278 | 270 | 263 | 259 | 255 | 250 | 244 | 238 | 230 |
| 16°F | 306 | 296 | 290 | 284 | 279 | 273 | 268 | 263 | 256 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 5,376
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,415
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 6,227
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 4,981
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,883
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,931
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,112
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,145 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 816 | 0 | 2 |
| March | 592 | 0 | 39 |
| April | 360 | 3 | 143 |
| May | 135 | 70 | 406 |
| June | 15 | 287 | 722 |
| July | 0 | 500 | 965 |
| August | 1 | 402 | 866 |
| September | 45 | 145 | 551 |
| October | 344 | 7 | 178 |
| November | 765 | 0 | 11 |
| December | 1,157 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 44.3 km from Green River. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00093075 (Moab Canyonland AP). Public domain.