Whitehouse Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Tyler. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around March 7 and the first fall freeze around November 21, a growing season of about 257 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last March 23, first November 9
- Median at 32°F
- last March 7, first November 21
- Median at 28°F
- last February 23, first December 4
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 11 | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 9 | Mar 3 |
| 32°F | Mar 27 | Mar 20 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 17 |
| 28°F | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 18 | Feb 11 | Feb 2 | Jan 25 |
| 24°F | Mar 5 | Feb 24 | Feb 16 | Feb 9 | Feb 3 | Jan 29 | Jan 23 | Jan 13 | Dec 31 |
| 20°F | Feb 17 | Feb 7 | Feb 2 | Jan 28 | Jan 19 | Jan 14 | Jan 8 | Jan 2 | Dec 25 |
| 16°F | Feb 10 | Feb 1 | Jan 27 | Jan 20 | Jan 14 | Jan 10 | Jan 5 | Jan 1 | Dec 24 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 27 |
| 32°F | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 |
| 28°F | Nov 15 | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 15 | Dec 22 | Jan 2 |
| 24°F | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 15 | Feb 1 |
| 20°F | Dec 13 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 9 | Jan 14 | Jan 27 | Feb 4 |
| 16°F | Dec 20 | Dec 31 | Jan 2 | Jan 6 | Jan 10 | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Feb 5 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 255 | 248 | 241 | 236 | 231 | 226 | 220 | 214 | 207 |
| 32°F | 285 | 275 | 269 | 262 | 257 | 251 | 246 | 238 | 230 |
| 28°F | 322 | 310 | 302 | 296 | 287 | 281 | 274 | 266 | 257 |
| 24°F | 365 | 350 | 340 | 332 | 326 | 318 | 309 | 300 | 288 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 360 | 352 | 344 | 334 | 320 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 363 | 347 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 90% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 53% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 19% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 2,017
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 2,597
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 9,777
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 8,074
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 6,483
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 5,032
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 3,730
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 526 | 5 | 96 |
| February | 365 | 12 | 147 |
| March | 213 | 44 | 321 |
| April | 72 | 109 | 490 |
| May | 8 | 278 | 735 |
| June | 0 | 459 | 909 |
| July | 0 | 569 | 1,034 |
| August | 0 | 570 | 1,035 |
| September | 3 | 375 | 822 |
| October | 67 | 142 | 542 |
| November | 275 | 26 | 243 |
| December | 488 | 8 | 111 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 11.1 km from Whitehouse. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00419207 (Tyler). Public domain.