Vidor Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Beaumont City. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around February 14 and the first fall freeze around December 4, a growing season of about 299 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last March 1, first November 22
- Median at 32°F
- last February 14, first December 4
- Median at 28°F
- last January 28, first December 28
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 25 | Mar 16 | Mar 10 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 21 | Feb 16 | Feb 3 |
| 32°F | Mar 11 | Mar 2 | Feb 26 | Feb 19 | Feb 14 | Feb 6 | Jan 31 | Jan 28 | Jan 17 |
| 28°F | Feb 22 | Feb 12 | Feb 4 | Jan 31 | Jan 28 | Jan 22 | Jan 17 | Jan 10 | Dec 28 |
| 24°F | Feb 8 | Feb 2 | Jan 28 | Jan 21 | Jan 16 | Jan 12 | Jan 6 | Dec 31 | Dec 16 |
| 20°F | Feb 1 | Jan 22 | Jan 17 | Jan 12 | Jan 9 | Jan 6 | Jan 4 | Jan 1 | Dec 29 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 12 |
| 32°F | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 20 | Dec 30 | Jan 7 |
| 28°F | Nov 27 | Dec 3 | Dec 10 | Dec 20 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 6 | Jan 13 | Jan 29 |
| 24°F | Dec 5 | Dec 18 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 10 | Jan 15 | Jan 23 | Feb 1 |
| 20°F | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 2 | Jan 4 | Jan 8 | Jan 10 | Jan 14 | Jan 21 | Feb 1 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 299 | 286 | 278 | 271 | 264 | 259 | 253 | 245 | 236 |
| 32°F | 336 | 324 | 311 | 305 | 299 | 291 | 283 | 274 | 261 |
| 28°F | 365 | 360 | 348 | 342 | 335 | 329 | 319 | 310 | 298 |
| 24°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 360 | 350 | 341 | 329 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 359 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 99% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 86% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 46% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 12% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 1% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 1,356
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 3,034
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 10,823
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 9,047
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 7,351
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 5,767
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 4,318
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 387 | 13 | 169 |
| February | 258 | 23 | 223 |
| March | 133 | 68 | 408 |
| April | 38 | 154 | 567 |
| May | 2 | 364 | 826 |
| June | 0 | 517 | 967 |
| July | 0 | 581 | 1,046 |
| August | 0 | 590 | 1,055 |
| September | 0 | 431 | 880 |
| October | 28 | 216 | 653 |
| November | 167 | 56 | 352 |
| December | 342 | 22 | 204 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 9 km from Vidor. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00410611 (Beaumont City). Public domain.