Perryton Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Perryton. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 14 and the first fall freeze around October 30, a growing season of about 197 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 25, first October 20
- Median at 32°F
- last April 14, first October 30
- Median at 28°F
- last April 1, first November 7
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 |
| 32°F | Apr 29 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 29 |
| 28°F | Apr 20 | Apr 14 | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 19 | Mar 12 |
| 24°F | Apr 8 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 |
| 20°F | Mar 29 | Mar 21 | Mar 14 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 25 | Feb 18 |
| 16°F | Mar 15 | Mar 8 | Mar 4 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 21 | Feb 16 | Feb 10 | Jan 30 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 5 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 3 |
| 32°F | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 |
| 28°F | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 |
| 24°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 3 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 |
| 16°F | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 21 | Dec 30 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 197 | 191 | 185 | 180 | 176 | 173 | 169 | 165 | 159 |
| 32°F | 217 | 211 | 206 | 201 | 197 | 193 | 189 | 183 | 177 |
| 28°F | 242 | 232 | 226 | 222 | 218 | 213 | 208 | 202 | 195 |
| 24°F | 266 | 258 | 251 | 245 | 240 | 234 | 229 | 222 | 215 |
| 20°F | 288 | 278 | 272 | 267 | 263 | 258 | 251 | 245 | 234 |
| 16°F | 314 | 302 | 294 | 288 | 283 | 277 | 271 | 265 | 255 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,957
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,848
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,506
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 6,064
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,782
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,657
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,684
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 862 | 0 | 7 |
| February | 688 | 0 | 22 |
| March | 496 | 5 | 108 |
| April | 252 | 27 | 259 |
| May | 72 | 142 | 537 |
| June | 3 | 377 | 823 |
| July | 0 | 525 | 990 |
| August | 1 | 466 | 930 |
| September | 23 | 255 | 683 |
| October | 204 | 48 | 331 |
| November | 523 | 4 | 83 |
| December | 834 | 0 | 10 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 2.2 km from Perryton. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00416950 (Perryton). Public domain.